Lesson 50-Taxation Flashcards
What are direct taxes?
These are taxes usually on income, wealth and profit
What do direct taxes include?
These include, income tax, inheritance tax, NI contributions, capital gains tax and coorporation tax
What are indirect taxes usually taxes on?
These are usually taxes on spending
Give two examples of an indirect tax
.Excise duties on fuel, cigarettes and alcohol
.VAT on many different goods
What are progressive taxes?
This where as people earn more, the rate marginal rate of tax rises
What are regressive taxes?
The rate of tax paid falls as income rises
What relationship does the laffer curve show?
The relationship between economic activity and the rate of taxation, this suggests there is a optimum tax rate which maximises total revenue