Lesson 19 - Long run aggregate supply Flashcards

1
Q

What does the short run aggregate supply assume?

A

The short run aggregate supply assumes that the level of capital is fixed.

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2
Q

Although capital is fixed, what are you able to increase in the short term?

A

The existing factors of production, for example workers doing overtime.

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3
Q

What can be increased in the long run aggregate supply curve?

A

The amount of capital

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4
Q

What is the long run aggregate supply curve determined by?

A

The size of the workforce, the total capital, the levels of capital, the levels of education and labour productivity.

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5
Q

How is the long run aggregate supply line shown?

A

The long run AS line is shown as a vertical line showing the total output if all resources are fully employed. It represents a point on the Product Possibility Curve.

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6
Q

What does the long run aggregate supply line show?

A

The long run aggregate supply line shows the total output if all resources are fully employed.

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7
Q

The long run aggregate supply line represents a point on which curve?

A

The Product Possibility Curve

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8
Q

What does an outward shift in the long run aggregate supply line show?

A

An outward shift in the long run aggregate supply line shows a rise in productive potential.

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9
Q

If the GDP of an economy is below the long run aggregate supply potential, is it under-performing or over-performing?

A

Under-performing
The economy is well below its productive capacity
Unemployment is likely to be high

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10
Q

As the production and GDP of an economy increases what is the likely impact on the rate of inflation?

A

The rate of inflation will increase

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11
Q

What happens when the economy reaches its full production capacity?

A

The short run aggregate supply curve becomes vertical and parallel’s the long run aggregate supply curve.

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12
Q

What are the three ranges of the aggregate supply curve?

A

The Keynesian Range
Intermediate Range
Classical Range

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