Lesson 5 Main Vocab Flashcards by Tia Dennis | Brainscape

Q

异于

A

Yìyú

Different from

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Q

当地

A

Dāngdì

The place/那个地方

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Q

衣着

A

Yīzhuó

Clothing

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Q

表情

A

Biǎoqíng

Expression/countenance

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Q

眼神

A

Yǎnshén

Expression in one’s eyes

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Q

举止

A

Jǔzhǐ

Behaviors/manners

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Q

清晰

A

Qīngxī

Clear/distinct

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Q

属于

A

Shǔyú

To belong to

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Q

座

A

Zuò

Measure word for mountains

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Q

从事

A

Cóngshì

To engage in/deal with

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Q

建筑业

A

Jiànzhùyè

Construction industry

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Q

个体

A

Gètǐ

Individual

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Q

商贩

A

Shāngfàn

Peddler/small retailer

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Q

清洁卫生

A

Qīngjié wèishēng

Sanitation and hygiene

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Q

安土重迁

A

Āntǔ zhòngqiān

Attached to one’s home and land

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Q

陌生

A

Mòshēng

Strange/unfamiliar

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Q

国家统计局

A

Guójiā Tǒngjìjú

State Statistical Bureau

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Q

农业部

A

Nōngyèbù

Agricultural Ministry

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Q

截至

A

Jiézhì

By a specified time

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Q

剩余

A

Shèngyú

Surplus/excess/left-overs

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Q

劳动力

A

Láodònglì

Labor force

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Q

机械化

A

Jīxièhuà

To mechanize/mechanization

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Q

机器

A

Jīqì

Machine

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Q

取代

A

Qǔdài

To replace/substitute

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Q

耕地

A

Gēngdì

Cultivated land

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Q

需求

A

Xūqiú

Requirement/demand

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Q

迫

A

Pò

To compel/force/urgent

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Q

世代相传

A

Shìdài xiāngchuán

To pass down through the generations

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Q

家园

A

Jiāyuán

One’s home and household

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Q

涌入

A

Yǒngrù

To well into/stream/rush

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Q

打工

A

Dǎgōng

To do odd jobs/have a temp job

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Q

常驻

A

Chángzhù

To be stationed in/resident

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Q

管理

A

Guǎnlǐ

To manage/management

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Q

整体结构

A

Zhěngtǐ jiégòu

Whole structure

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Q

挑战

A

Tiǎozhàn

To challenge/a challenge

Q

众多

A

Zhòngduō

Numerous

Q

以至于

A

Yǐzhìyú

To such an extant that

Q

春节

A

Chūnjié

Spring Festival

Q

客运

A

Kèyùn

Passenger transport

Q

交通运输

A

Jiāotōng Yùnshū

Transportation

Q

人满为患

A

Rénmǎn wéihuàn

Dangerously overcrowded/packed

Q

壮观

A

Zhuàngguān

Impressive/magnificent

Q

潮

A

Cháo

Upsurge/current

Q

事物

A

Shìwù

Thing/object

Q

当初

A

Dāngchū

At that time/at first

Q

寄居

A

Jìjū

To live away from home

Q

见识

A

Jiànshi

To experience

Q

间接

A

Jiànjiē

Indirect

Q

所见所闻

A

Suǒjiàn suǒwén

Experience/what one sees and hears

Q

窗口

A

Chuāngkǒu

Window

Q

惰性

A

Duòxìng

Inertia/laziness

Q

则

A

Zé

Then/in that case

Q

主动

A

Zhǔdòng

Initiative/to take the initiative

Q

安于现状

A

Ānyú xiànzhuàng

Content with the situation

Q

积极

A

Jījí

Positive/active

Q

勇敢

A

Yǒnggǎn

Courageous/brave

Q

必然

A

Bìrán

Inevitable/certainly

Q

转型

A

Zhuǎnxíng

Transition

Q

产物

A

Chǎnwù

Outcome/result/product

Q

排斥

A

Páichì

To repel/reject/exclude

Q

爱恨交织

A

Àihèn jiāozhī

Ambivalent

Q

妥善

A

Tuǒshàn

Appropriate/proper

Q

当务之急

A

Dāngwù zhījí

A top priority/vital matter

Q

群

A

Qún

Measure for groups/swarms/flocks

Q

到处

A

Dàochù

Everywhere

Q

口音

A

Kǒuyin

Voice/accent

Q

外界

A

Wàijiè

The outside world

Q

现状

A

Xiànzhuàng

Present situation

Q

居民

A

Jūmín

Resident

Q

本身

A

Běnshēn

Itself/in itself

Q

相当

A

Xiāngdāng

To match

Q

年末

A

Niánmò

End of the year

Q

总数

A

Zǒngshù

Total

Q

约为

A

Yuēwéi

To amount to

Q

造成

A

Zàochéng

To create/cause

Q

人力

A

Rénlì

Manpower

Q

流向

A

Liúxiàng

The direction of the current

Q

外出

A

Wàichū

To go out

Q

数量

A

Shùliàng

Quantity/amount

Q

铁路

A

Tiělù

Railway/railroad

Q

长途

A

Chángtú

Long distance

Q

原有

A

Yuányǒu

Original

Q

结构

A

Jiégòu

Structure

Q

生产

A

Shēngchǎn

To produce

Q

迫使

A

Pòshǐ

To force/compel

Q

以外

A

Yǐwài

Beyond/outside

Q

产生

A

Chǎnshēng

To happen