LESSON 5: FUNDAMENTALS OF DESIGN

Question 1

● Purpose, planning, or intention that exists its thought to exist behind an action, fact, or material object

Answer 1

Design

Question 2

● A plan or drawing produced to show the look and function of workings of a building garment, or other objects before it is built or made.

Answer 2

Design

Question 3

● Is the process of visual communication and problem solving through the use of typography, space, image, and color.

Answer 3

Graphic Design

Question 4

What are the 8 Elements of Design?

Answer 4

1. Point
2. Line
3. Shape
4. Form
5. Texture
6. Space
7. Value
8. Color

Question 5

● Several points together can make a line, shape, or design

Answer 5

Point

Question 6

_________ is an example of Point.

Answer 6

● Pointillism: Flowering Garden

Question 7

Simply a dot.

Answer 7

Point

Question 8

● A continuum of points

Answer 8

Line

Question 9

● A Mark that has a beginning and an end

Answer 9

Line

Question 10

● Delineates contour

Answer 10

Line

Question 11

● Shows direction of movement through artwork

Answer 11

Line

Question 12

What are the Direction Lines?

Answer 12

○ Horizontal lines
○ Vertical
○ Diagonal
○ Circular

Question 13

What are the Line Qualities?

Answer 13

○ Thick
○ Straight
○ Wavy
○ Broken

Question 14

● A shape is formed when lines connect to enclose a space.

Answer 14

Shape

Question 15

● Both ends of a line meet to make a shape

Answer 15

Shape

Question 16

● Two types of shape:

Answer 16

1. Geometric
2. Organic

Question 17

shapes with seeing around us or nature. Photographic image of the brain or plant.

Answer 17

ORGANIC

Question 18

● A shape that has three dimensions

Answer 18

Form

Question 19

What are the Several Geometric Forms?

Answer 19

○ Sphere
○ Pyramid
○ Cube
○ Cone
○ Cylinder
○ Rectangular
○ Prism

Question 20

What is an example of organic form?

Answer 20

○ Coral Reefs

Question 21

● It’s how the surface of something looks and feel

Answer 21

Texture

Question 22

● Smooth, rough, soft, bumpy

Answer 22

Texture

Question 23

Product Example of Texture

Answer 23

Pepsi partnership with brands (Burger King, MCDO, and Wendy’s)

Question 24

○ The defining area around an object

Answer 24

Space

Question 25

○ Positive or negative

Answer 25

● Space

Question 26

● Differences in degrees of lightness and darkness.

Answer 26

Value

Question 27

_______ tones are named “High”

Answer 27

LIGHT

Question 28

_________ are named “Low”

Answer 28

DARK

Question 29

● The reflection of light

Answer 29

Color

Question 30

● Wavelength determines the color

Answer 30

Color

Question 31

What is the Color Combination for Green

Answer 31

Blue and Yellow

Question 32

What is the Color Combination for Orange

Answer 32

Red and Yellow

Question 33

What is the color combination for Violet

Answer 33

Blue and Red

Question 34

● The combination of color and black

Answer 34

Shade

Question 35

● The secondary colors are

Answer 35

Orange, Green, Violet

Question 36

● Combination of white and color

Answer 36

Tint