Lesson 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

where are you going with a suitcase?

A

¿adónde vas con una maleta?

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2
Q

suitcase

A

una maleta

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3
Q

(to) where?

A

¿adónde?

used whenever you pair “dónde” w/a direction or destination

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4
Q

i am here

A

estoy aquí

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5
Q

juan and I are on the street

A

juan y yo estamos en la calle

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6
Q

where are you?

A

¿(en) dónde estás?

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7
Q

against

A

contra

en contra de (in opposition of)

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8
Q

adriana and jimena are over here

A

adriana y jimena están acá

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9
Q

over here

A

acá

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10
Q

we are in mexico

A

estamos en méxico

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11
Q

are they in spain?

A

¿están en españa?

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12
Q

the mathbooks are downstairs

A

los libros de matemáticas están abajo

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13
Q

downstairs

A

abajo

usually means “below” or “down”

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14
Q

they are upstairs

A

ellos están arriba

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15
Q

upstairs

A

arriba

usually means “above” or “up”

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16
Q

the building is in front of the university

A

el edificio está enfrente de la universidad

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17
Q

in front of

A

enfrente de

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18
Q

i am behind the door

A

estoy detrás de la puerta

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19
Q

behind

A

detrás de

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20
Q

the war never ends

A

la guerra nunca termina

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21
Q

war

A

la guerra

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22
Q

paloma is against the war

A

paloma está en contra de la guerra

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23
Q

andrés is next to the pretty girl

A

andrés está al lado de la niña bonita`

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24
Q

next to

A

al lado de

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25
Q

the chair is behind the table

A

la silla está detrás de la mesa

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26
Q

table

A

la mesa

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27
Q

the books are on top of the table

A

los libros están encima de la mesa

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28
Q

maria is there

A

maria está allí

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29
Q

the building is not here, it is over there

A

el edificio no está aquí, está allá

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30
Q

the school is far from the house

A

la escuela está lejos de la casa

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31
Q

far from

A

lejos de

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32
Q

i am with my teacher

A

estoy con mi maestra

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33
Q

i am with my parents

A

estoy con mis padres

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34
Q

a very big foot

A

un pie muy grande

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35
Q

we are standing

A

estamos de pie

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36
Q

standing

A

de pie

can also use “parado”

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37
Q

end

A

termina

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38
Q

we go to school on foot

A

vamos la escuela a pie

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39
Q

on foot

A

a pie

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40
Q

the teachers are on vacation

A

los maestros están de vacaciones

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41
Q

vacation

A

las vacaciones

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42
Q

you are among friends

A

estás entre amigos

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43
Q

among

A

entre

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44
Q

the number four is between numbers three and five

A

el número cuatro está entre los números tres y cinco

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45
Q

between

A

entre

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46
Q

jose sells this chair and this pen

A

jose vende esta silla y esta pluma

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47
Q

alicia is studying art at the university

A

alicia está estudiando arte en la universidad

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48
Q

studying

A

estudiando

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49
Q

juan and marcos are working at the library next to my university

A

juan y marcos están trabajando en la biblioteca al lado de mi universidad

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50
Q

working

A

trabajando

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51
Q

the teacher is annoyed because the students are talking in front of her

A

la maestra está molesta porque los estudiantes están hablando en frente de ella

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52
Q

talking

A

hablando

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53
Q

you (uds) are teaching class today

A

ustedes están enseñando la clase hoy

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54
Q

my parents and I are walking in between the two buildings

A

mis padres y yo estamos caminando entre los dos edificios

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55
Q

we are taking photos of the building here

A

estamos tomando fotos del edificio aquí

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56
Q

taking

A

tomando

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57
Q

mariana and i are not eating because we are dizzy and sick

A

mariana y yo estamos comiendo porque estamos mareados y enfermas

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58
Q

eating

A

comiendo

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59
Q

i am not learning a lot because my teachers are not good

A

yo no estoy aprendiendo mucho porque mis maestros no son buenos

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60
Q

learning

A

aprendiendo

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61
Q

jose is running behind the girl because he thinks that she is pretty

A

jose está corriendo detrás de la niña porque cree que ella es bonita

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62
Q

running

A

corriendo

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63
Q

i am selling my chairs because i am not happy with them

A

estoy vendiendo mis sillas porque no estoy contento con ellas

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64
Q

selling

A

vendiendo

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65
Q
finding out
(as in by chance/without effort)
A

enterarse

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66
Q

i think that they are reading over there

A

creo que están leyendo allá

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67
Q

reading

A

leyendo

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68
Q

my friends are opening the library’s big door

A

mis amigos están abriendo la puerta grande de la biblioteca

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69
Q

opening

A

abriendo

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70
Q

maite is busy b/c she is writing an essay for her art class

A

maite está ocupada porque está escribiendo un ensayo para su clase de arte

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71
Q

writing

A

escribiendo

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72
Q

my parents are living near my university, so i am annoyed

A

mis padres están viviendo cerca de mi universidad, entonces estoy molesto

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73
Q

living

A

viviendo

74
Q

jaime is receiving many letters from his friends who are studying in spain

A

jaime está recibiendo muchas cartas de sus amigos que están estudiando en españa

75
Q

receiving

A

recibiendo

76
Q

you (uds) are going to the classroom that is upstairs right?

A

ustedes están yendo a la clase que está arriba, ¿verdad?

77
Q

going

A

yendo

78
Q

what are the present progressive (-ing) verb endings?

A
  • ar = -ando
  • er = -iendo
  • ir = -iendo
79
Q

carolina is figuring out where memo is

A

carolina está averiguando (en) dónde está memo

80
Q

to find out/to figure out

A

averiguar

81
Q

to live

A

vivir

82
Q

life

A

la vida

83
Q

my life

A

mi vida

84
Q

dead

A

muerto

85
Q

death

A

la muerte

86
Q

alive/living

A

vivo

87
Q

live

ex. live broadcast

A

en directo/en vivo

88
Q

to like (something)

A

gustarle a

89
Q

to like (someone)

A

caerle bien a

90
Q

the center/middle/core

A

el centro

91
Q

the middle of

A

la mitad de

92
Q

nice/enjoyable/pleasant

A

agradable

93
Q

a payphone

A

un teléfono público

94
Q

pretty/quite/rather

A

bastante

95
Q

an exam/a test

A

un examen

96
Q

a quiz

A

una prueba

97
Q

a lesson

A

una lección

98
Q

a note

A

una nota

99
Q

to take notes

A

tomar apuntes

100
Q

a notebook

A

un cuaderno

101
Q

a professor

A

un profesor

102
Q

a tutor

A

un tutor

103
Q

a project

A

un proyecto

104
Q

literature

A

la literatura

105
Q

science

A

la ciencia

106
Q

text

A

el texto

107
Q

to read out loud

A

leer en voz alta

108
Q

a desk

A

un escritorio

109
Q

to sing

A

cantar

110
Q

a singer

A

un cantante

111
Q

a song

A

una canción

112
Q

a seat

A

un asiento

113
Q

to sit/to sit down

A

sentarse

114
Q

to die/to pass away/to perish

A

morir

fallecer (formal)

115
Q

me too/same here/likewise

A

también
igual (proper)
igualmente

116
Q

to dislike

A

no gustarle a

117
Q

the middle

A
el medio
la mitad (the half of something)
118
Q

central

A

central

119
Q

goodnatured/likeable/kind

A

amable

120
Q

to put/to set/to place

A

poner

121
Q

homework

A

la tarea

122
Q

center

A

el centro

123
Q

to locate

A

colocar

124
Q

grade

A

el grado

125
Q

a textbook

A

un libro de texto

126
Q

a bench

A

un banco

127
Q

to take a seat

A

tomar asiento

sentarse (authoritative)

128
Q

sleep

A

el sueño

129
Q

to sleep

A

dormir

130
Q

to get tired

A

cansarse

131
Q

to make tired/to wear out/to tire

A

cansar

132
Q

to be asleep

A

estar dormido

133
Q

to wake/to wake up

A

despertar

134
Q

to wake up

A

despertarse

135
Q

to be awake/to be up

A

estar despierto

136
Q

to rest

A

descansar

137
Q

to take a nap

A

tomar una siesta

138
Q

to snore

A

roncar

139
Q

bedtime

A

la hora de dormir

140
Q

fast/quick

A

rápido

141
Q

quickly

A

rápidamente

142
Q

to listen to

A

escuchar

143
Q

to hear

A

oír

144
Q

sound

A

el sonido

145
Q

noise

A

el ruido

146
Q

to get quiet

A

callarse

147
Q

silence

A

el silencio

148
Q

to be sure/to be certain/to be confident

A

estar seguro

149
Q

to take

A

tomar

150
Q

to bring

A

traer

151
Q

to last

school lasts 3 hours

A

durar

152
Q

to take out/to pull out/to get out

A

sacar

153
Q

a taste/a flavor

A

un sabor

154
Q

to taste/to try/to sample

A

probar

155
Q

to taste like

A

saber a

156
Q

to taste a lot like

A

saber mucho a

157
Q
  • to taste good
  • to be delicious
  • to taste VERY good
A
  • saber bien
  • ser delicioso
  • saber rico
158
Q

to taste bad

A

saber mal

159
Q

salty

A

salado

160
Q

sweet

A

dulce

161
Q

bitter tasting

A

amargo

162
Q

a toy

A

un juguete

163
Q

a doll

A

una muñeca

164
Q

to be tired

A

estar cansado

165
Q

to fall asleep/to doze off/to nod off

A

dormirse

166
Q

to be sleepy

A

tener sueño

167
Q

slow

A

despacioso (go slow)

despacito (went slow)

168
Q

slowly

A

despacio

169
Q

loud/noisy

A

ruidoso

170
Q

quiet/silent/calm

A

callado
silencioso (proper)
tranquilo (stay calm/quiet)

171
Q

to quiet down

A

acallar

172
Q

Be quiet!/Shut up!/Shut your mouth!

A

¡Cállate!
¡Silencio!
¡Cállate la boca! (mean, authoritative)

173
Q

certainly/definitely/for sure

A

definitivamente

174
Q

to take/to bring

A

llevar

175
Q

to take with you

A

llevar consigo

176
Q

to grab

A

coger

agarrar (slang)

177
Q

sour/sour tasting

A

agrio

178
Q

up

A

para arriba

hacia arriba

179
Q

down

A

para abajo

hacia abajo

180
Q

to live in

A

vivir en