Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

981

A

novecientos ochenta y uno

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2
Q

516

A

quinientos dieciséis

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3
Q

740

A

setecientos cuarenta

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4
Q

to understand

A

entender

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5
Q

the time

time of day

A

la hora

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6
Q

a school

A

una escuela

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7
Q

a calendar

A

un calendario

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8
Q

there are 6 of us

A
somos seis (norm)
hay seis de nosotros (formal)
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9
Q

40-49

A

cuarenta

cuarenta y single digit

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10
Q

18

A

dieceocho

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11
Q

we are women

A

(nosotras) somos mujeres

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12
Q

right/correct

A

correcto

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13
Q

enthusiastic

A

entusiasta

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14
Q

right now

A

ahora (norm)
ahora mismo
ahorita

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15
Q

11

A

once

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16
Q

later/later on

A

más tarde (norm)

luego (mainly just used with hasta luego)

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17
Q

this time

A

esta vez

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18
Q

13

A

trece

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19
Q

5 years ago

A

hace cinco años

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20
Q

high school

A

secundaria

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21
Q

in a moment/shortly

A

un momento

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22
Q

wrong

A

mal

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23
Q

nice

A

amable

amigable (formal)

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24
Q

60-69

A

sesenta

sesenta y single digit

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25
Q

time

past, present, future - a period

A

el tiempo

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26
Q

incorrect

A

incorrecto

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27
Q

until/’til

A

hasta

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28
Q

this month

A

este mez

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29
Q

I’ll be right back/I’ll be back in a sec

A
ahora vuelvo (norm)
ya vengo (when someone is rushing you)
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30
Q

classmate

A

compañero

- this is often used as ‘friend’ or ‘buddy’ outside of school walls

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31
Q

we are fun

A

somos divertidos
in spanish, the adjective has to agree w/ the noun in gender and quantity. Since the noun nosotros is masculine and plural, the adjective divertidos must be plural

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32
Q

high school

A

secundaria

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33
Q

to learn

A

aprender

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34
Q

slang

A

La jerga

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35
Q

today’s date

A

la fecha de hoy

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36
Q

professor

A

un profesor

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37
Q

is he tall?

A

¿Es alto (él)?

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38
Q

we are boys

A

somos niños

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39
Q

to comprehend

A

comprender

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40
Q

already

A

ya

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41
Q

university

A

una universidad

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42
Q

19

A

diecinueve

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43
Q

less than

a #

A

menos de

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44
Q

the only ____/the only one

A

el único

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45
Q

fun

A

divertido

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46
Q

mean/unfriendly

A

mala/malo

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47
Q

student

A

estudiante

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48
Q

instructor

A

un instructor

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49
Q

you (uds) are girls

A

ustedes son niñas

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50
Q

not yet/still not

A

todavía no

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51
Q

proper/appropriate

A

apropiado

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52
Q

a holiday

A

un día festivo

el día de fiesta

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53
Q

to be

  • i am
  • you are
  • he/she is
  • we are
  • they are
A

ser

  • yo soy
  • tú eres
  • él/ella/ud es
  • nosotros somos
  • ellos/ellas/uds son
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54
Q

80-89

A

ochenta

ochenta y single digit

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55
Q

20-29

A

veinte
veintiuno
veintidos
etc

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56
Q

is Mrs. Smith here/there?/Is Mrs. Smith home?/Is Mrs. Smith in?

A

¿está la Sra. smith? (norm)

¿se encuentra la Sra. Smith? (formal)

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57
Q

a college

A

un colegio

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58
Q

70-79

A

setenta

setenta y single digit

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59
Q
  • the (singular)

- the (plural)

A
  • el/la

- los/las

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60
Q

a big book

A

un libro grande

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61
Q

teacher

A

un maestro

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62
Q

alumni

A

alumno

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63
Q

the letter

mail

A

la carta

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64
Q

to study

  • i
  • you
  • he/she
  • we
  • they
A

estudiar

  • estudio
  • estudias
  • estudia
  • estudiamos
  • estudian
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65
Q

sympathetic

A

simpático

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66
Q

some books

A

unos libros

“unos” translates loosely as ‘some’

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67
Q

friendly

A

amistoso

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68
Q

to have an opinion, believe

A

opinar

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69
Q

a billion

A
mil millones (norm)
un millardo
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70
Q

the future

A

el futuro

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71
Q

because

A

porque

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72
Q

most of/the majority of

A

la mayoría de (norm)

la mayor parte de

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73
Q

left

A

izquierdo

74
Q

the children are tall

A

los niños son altos

75
Q

late

A

tarde

76
Q

the past

A

el pasado

77
Q

4/1/1986

A

el primero de abril de mil novecientos ochenta y seis

1/4/1986

78
Q

to the left of

A

a la izquierda de

79
Q
  • a (singular)

- some (plural)

A
  • un/una

- unos/unas

80
Q

thousand

A

mil

81
Q

least/the least

A

menos/el menos

82
Q

to think/believe (‘i think so’)

A

pensar

83
Q

it’s 2:30 am

A

son las dos y media de la mañana

84
Q

forever

A
por/para siempre (norm)
desde siempre (more past tense ex. 'i have loved you forever')
85
Q

lunchtime

A

lunche (norm)

la hora de la comida

86
Q

less ____

A

menos ____

87
Q
more than 
(not a definite #/quantity)
A

más que

88
Q

tomorrow morning

A

mañana en la mañana

89
Q

this year

A

este año

90
Q

you are handsome (inf)

A

tú es guapo

91
Q

the tall boys are interesting

A

los niños altos son interesantes

92
Q

a million

A

un millón

93
Q

next/afterwards

A

después

94
Q

most/the most

A

más/ el más

95
Q

never

A

nunca

96
Q
fewer than 
(not a definite #/quantity)
A

menos que

97
Q

14

A

catorce

98
Q

noon/midday

A

mediodía

99
Q

167

A

ciento sesenta y siete

100
Q

on the right-hand side of/on the right of

A

al lado derecho de

a mano derecha de

101
Q

it’s 1 o’clock

A

es la una de la tarde

102
Q

midnight

A

la medianoche

103
Q

i am american

A

soy americano

- nationalities aren’t capitalized in spanish

104
Q

once/one time

A

una vez

105
Q

almost/nearly

A

casi

106
Q

17

A

diecesiete

107
Q

you

informal and formal

A

tú (informal)

usted (formal)

108
Q

ago

A

hace

109
Q

you and i are americans

A

tú y yo somos americanos

110
Q

always

A

siempre

111
Q

a good high school

A

un buena secundaria

112
Q

the big houses

A

las casas grandes

113
Q

to call

A

llamar

114
Q

are you (uds) classmates?

A

¿Son compañeros (ustedes)?

115
Q

492

A

cuatrocientos noventa y dos

116
Q

12

A

doce

117
Q

a good book

A

un buen libro

118
Q

never mind/forget it

A

olvídalo

119
Q

2538

A

dos mil quinientos treinta y ocho

120
Q

this coming ____

A

el ____ que viene (norm)

el ____ entrante (formal)

121
Q

more than

a #

A

más de

122
Q

to the right of

A

a la derecha de

123
Q

what is the difference between el and él?

A

el - definite masculine article “the”

él - 3rd person singular masculine pronoun “he”

124
Q

early

A

temprano

125
Q

the present

A

el presente

126
Q

wow!/holy cow!/holy smokes!

A

¡Hijole! (slang)

127
Q

after

A

después de

128
Q

more ___

A

más ____

129
Q

the boy is a student

A

el niño es un estudiante

130
Q

you are a good teacher (formal)

A

usted es un buen maestro

131
Q

mistaken

A

equivocado

132
Q

a watch/clock

A

un reloj

133
Q

15

A

quince

134
Q

a pencil

A

un lápiz

135
Q

is she short?

A

¿Es chaparra (ella)?

136
Q

to believe (have faith)

A

creer

137
Q

it’s 11:25

A

son las once y veinticinco

138
Q

to do

A

hacer

139
Q

it’s five ‘til eight/it’s 7:55 pm

A

son las 7:55 de la noche (norm)

son las ocho menos cinco

140
Q

before/beforehand/earlier

A
antes de (norm)
anteriormente (formal)
141
Q

on the left-hand side of/on the left of

A

al lado izquierdo de

a mano izquierda de

142
Q

9/20/2003

A

el veinte de septiembre de dos mil tres

20/9/2003

143
Q

you (plural), you all

A

ustedes

144
Q

oh my god!/oh my gosh!

A

¡Por dios!

145
Q

a pen

A

una pluma

146
Q

fewer than

a #

A

menos de

147
Q

is (it*) a boy?

A

¿Es un niño?

* - in spanish, “it” doesn’t really exist b/c most nouns have a gender so it’s usually omitted

148
Q

again

A
otra vez (norm, slang)
de nuevo (formal)
149
Q

to know/to be familiar with

A

conocer

150
Q

is it a good school?

A

¿Es una buena escuela?

151
Q

100, 200, 300, 400…

A
cien
doscientos
trescientos
cuatrocientos
quinientos
seiscientos
setecientos
ochocientos
novecientos
mil
152
Q

interesting

A

interesante

153
Q

in a second

A

un segundo

154
Q

to talk w/to speak with

A

hablar con

155
Q

20

A

viente

156
Q

they are men

A

(ellos) son hombres

157
Q

since/ever since

A

desde

158
Q

to study

A

estudiar

159
Q

this week

A

esta semana

160
Q

who am I?

A

¿Quién soy (yo)?

161
Q

to know/to have knowledge

A

saber

162
Q
less than
(not a definite #/quantity
A

menos que

163
Q

they (fem) are nice

A

ellas son simpáticas

164
Q

right

A

derecha

165
Q

50-59

A

cincuenta

cincuenta y single digit

166
Q

when

A

cuando

167
Q

thank god ____

A

gracias a dios que ____

168
Q

fewest/the fewest

A

la mínima cantidad (norm)

el menor número (formal)

169
Q

still

i’m still waiting

A

todavía

170
Q

30-39

A

treinta

treinta y single digit

171
Q

to have

A

tener

172
Q

to teach

A

enseñar

173
Q

only/just/merely

A

solamente

174
Q

thanks for everything

A

gracias por todo

175
Q

a while/awhile

A
un rato (in a little bit)
por un rato (for a little while)
176
Q

100

A

cien

177
Q

16

A

dieceseéis

178
Q

the only thing

A

lo único

179
Q

90-99

A

noventa

noventa y single digit

180
Q

a trillion

A

un billón