Lesson 5

Question 1

行く

いく

Answer 1

【いく】 to go, to move (in a direction or towards a specific location), to head (towards), to be transported (towards), to reach; to proceed, to take place; to pass through, to come and go; to walk; to die, to pass away; to do (in a specific way); to stream, to flow; to continue; to have an orgasm, to come, to cum; to trip, to get high, to have a drug-induced hallucination

Question 2

来る

くる

Answer 2

【くる】 to come (spatially or temporally), to approach, to arrive; to come back, to do … and come back; to come to be, to become, to get, to grow, to continue; to come from, to be caused by, to derive from; to come to (i.e. “when it comes to spinach …”)

Question 3

帰る

かえる

Answer 3

【かえる】 to return, to come home, to go home, to go back; to leave; to get home, to get to home plate

Question 4

学校

がっこう

Answer 4

【がっこう】 school

Question 5

スーパー

Answer 5

super; supermarket; superimpose; superheterodyne; (film with) subtitles

Question 6

駅

えき

Answer 6

【えき】 station

Question 7

飛行機

ひこうき

Answer 7

【ひこうき】 aeroplane, airplane, aircraft

Question 8

船

ふね

Answer 8

【ふね】 ship, boat, watercraft, vessel, steamship; tank, tub, vat, trough; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)

Question 9

電車

でんしゃ

Answer 9

【でんしゃ】 train, electric train

Question 10

地下鉄

ちかてつ

Answer 10

【ちかてつ】 underground train, subway

Question 11

新幹線

しんかんせん

Answer 11

【しんかんせん】 Shinkansen, bullet train

Question 12

バス

Answer 12

bus; bath; bass

Question 13

タクシー

Answer 13

taxi

Question 14

自転車

じてんしゃ

Answer 14

【じてんしゃ】 bicycle

Question 15

歩く

あるく

Answer 15

【あるく】 to walk

Question 16

人

ひと

Answer 16

【ひと】 man, person; human being, mankind, people; human (Homo sapiens), humans as a species; character, personality; man of talent, true man; another person, other people, others; adult

Question 17

友達

ともだち

Answer 17

【ともだち】 friend, companion

Question 18

彼

かれ

Answer 18

【かれ】 he, him; his; boyfriend

Question 19

彼女

かのじょ

Answer 19

【かのじょ】 she, her; her; girlfriend, sweetheart

Question 20

家族

かぞく

Answer 20

【かぞく】 family, members of a family

Question 21

一人で

ひとりで

Answer 21

【ひとりで】 alone, by oneself, voluntarily, spontaneously, automatically

Question 22

先週

せんしゅう

Answer 22

【せんしゅう】 last week, the week before

Question 23

今週

こんしゅう

Answer 23

【こんしゅう】 this week

Question 24

来週

らいしゅう

Answer 24

【らいしゅう】 next week

Question 25

先月 せんげつ

Answer 25

【せんげつ】 last month

Question 26

今月 こんげつ

Answer 26

【こんげつ】 this month

Question 27

来月 らいげつ

Answer 27

【らいげつ】 next month

Question 28

去年 きょねん

Answer 28

【きょねん】 last year

Question 29

今年 ことし

Answer 29

【ことし】 this year

Question 30

来年 らいねん

Answer 30

【らいねん】 next year

Question 31

月 がつ

Answer 31

【がつ】 month (of the year), used after number or question word (e.g. nan or nani)

Question 32

何月 なんがつ

Answer 32

【なんがつ】 what month

Question 33

一日

Answer 33

【ついたち】 first day of the month; first ten days of the lunar month

Question 34

二日

Answer 34

【ふつか】 second day of the month; two days

Question 35

三日

Answer 35

【みっか】 the third day of the month; three days

Question 36

四日

Answer 36

【よっか】 fourth day of month; four days

Question 37

五日

Answer 37

【いつか】 the fifth day of the month; five days

Question 38

六日

Answer 38

【むいか】 sixth day of the month; six days

Question 39

七日

Answer 39

【なのか】 the seventh day of the month; seven days

Question 40

八日

Answer 40

【ようか】 the eighth day of the month; eight days

Question 41

九日

Answer 41

【ここのか】 the ninth day of the month; nine days

Question 42

十日

Answer 42

【とおか】 the tenth day of the month; ten days

Question 43

十四日

Answer 43

【じゅうよっか】 fourteenth day of the month; fourteen days

Question 44

二十日

Answer 44

【はつか】 twentieth day of the month; twenty days

Question 45

二十四日

Answer 45

【にじゅうよっか】 twenty-fourth day of the month; twenty-four days

Question 46

日 にち

Answer 46

【にち】 Sunday; day (of the month); counter for days; Japan

Question 47

いつ

Answer 47

when, how soon

Question 48

誕生日 たんじょうび

Answer 48

【たんじょうび】 birthday

Question 49

普通 ふつう

Answer 49

【ふつう】 general, ordinary, usual; normally, generally, usually; train that stops at every station

Question 50

急行 きゅうこう

Answer 50

【きゅうこう】 moving at high speed; express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)

Question 51

特急 とっきゅう

Answer 51

【とっきゅう】 limited express (train, faster than an express); great hurry

Question 52

次の一手 つぎのいって

Answer 52

【つぎのいって】 next move

Question 53

どういたしまして

Answer 53

you are welcome, don't mention it, not at all, my pleasure

Question 54

番線 ばんせん

Answer 54

【ばんせん】 track number

Question 55

元日 がんじつ

Answer 55

【がんじつ】 New Year's Day

Question 56

成人 せいじん

Answer 56

【せいじん】 adult; to grow up, to mature; to come of age

Question 57

建国記念の日 けんこくきねんのひ

Answer 57

【けんこくきねんのひ】 Foundation Day (Feb 11)

Question 58

春分の日 しゅんぶんのひ

Answer 58

【しゅんぶんのひ】 Vernal Equinox Holiday (Mar 20 or 21)

Question 59

みどりの日 みどりのひ

Answer 59

【みどりのひ】 Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)

Question 60

憲法記念日 けんぽうきねんび

Answer 60

【けんぽうきねんび】 Constitution Memorial Day Holiday (May 3rd)

Question 61

国民の休日 こくみんのきゅうじつ

Answer 61

【こくみんのきゅうじつ】 national holiday (by law, any weekday that falls between two other national holidays)

Question 62

こどもの日 こどものひ

Answer 62

【こどものひ】 Children's Day (national holiday; May 5th)

Question 63

海の日 うみのひ

Answer 63

【うみのひ】 Marine Day (national holiday; 3rd Monday of July)

Question 64

敬老の日 けいろうのひ

Answer 64

【けいろうのひ】 Respect-for-the-Aged Day Holiday (third Monday in September)

Question 65

秋分の日 しゅうぶんのひ

Answer 65

【しゅうぶんのひ】 autumn equinox holiday (Sep 23 or 24), fall equinox holiday, autumnal equinox

Question 66

体育の日 たいいくのひ

Answer 66

【たいいくのひ】 Health and Sports Day (national holiday; second Monday in October), Health-Sports Day, Sports Day

Question 67

文化の日 ぶんかのひ

Answer 67

【ぶんかのひ】 Culture Day Holiday (Nov 3)

Question 68

勤労感謝の日 きんろうかんしゃのひ

Answer 68

【きんろうかんしゃのひ】 Labour Thanksgiving Day (November 23rd) (Labor)