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Minna no Nihongo I > Lesson 5 > Flashcards

Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

行く

いく

A

【いく】 to go, to move (in a direction or towards a specific location), to head (towards), to be transported (towards), to reach; to proceed, to take place; to pass through, to come and go; to walk; to die, to pass away; to do (in a specific way); to stream, to flow; to continue; to have an orgasm, to come, to cum; to trip, to get high, to have a drug-induced hallucination

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2
Q

来る

くる

A

【くる】 to come (spatially or temporally), to approach, to arrive; to come back, to do … and come back; to come to be, to become, to get, to grow, to continue; to come from, to be caused by, to derive from; to come to (i.e. “when it comes to spinach …”)

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3
Q

帰る

かえる

A

【かえる】 to return, to come home, to go home, to go back; to leave; to get home, to get to home plate

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4
Q

学校

がっこう

A

【がっこう】 school

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5
Q

スーパー

A

super; supermarket; superimpose; superheterodyne; (film with) subtitles

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6
Q

駅

えき

A

【えき】 station

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7
Q

飛行機

ひこうき

A

【ひこうき】 aeroplane, airplane, aircraft

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8
Q

船

ふね

A

【ふね】 ship, boat, watercraft, vessel, steamship; tank, tub, vat, trough; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)

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9
Q

電車

でんしゃ

A

【でんしゃ】 train, electric train

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10
Q

地下鉄

ちかてつ

A

【ちかてつ】 underground train, subway

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11
Q

新幹線

しんかんせん

A

【しんかんせん】 Shinkansen, bullet train

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12
Q

バス

A

bus; bath; bass

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13
Q

タクシー

A

taxi

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14
Q

自転車

じてんしゃ

A

【じてんしゃ】 bicycle

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15
Q

歩く

あるく

A

【あるく】 to walk

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16
Q

人

ひと

A

【ひと】 man, person; human being, mankind, people; human (Homo sapiens), humans as a species; character, personality; man of talent, true man; another person, other people, others; adult

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17
Q

友達

ともだち

A

【ともだち】 friend, companion

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18
Q

彼

かれ

A

【かれ】 he, him; his; boyfriend

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19
Q

彼女

かのじょ

A

【かのじょ】 she, her; her; girlfriend, sweetheart

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20
Q

家族

かぞく

A

【かぞく】 family, members of a family

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21
Q

一人で

ひとりで

A

【ひとりで】 alone, by oneself, voluntarily, spontaneously, automatically

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22
Q

先週

せんしゅう

A

【せんしゅう】 last week, the week before

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23
Q

今週

こんしゅう

A

【こんしゅう】 this week

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24
Q

来週

らいしゅう

A

【らいしゅう】 next week

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25
Q

先月

せんげつ

A

【せんげつ】 last month

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26
Q

今月

こんげつ

A

【こんげつ】 this month

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27
Q

来月

らいげつ

A

【らいげつ】 next month

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28
Q

去年

きょねん

A

【きょねん】 last year

29
Q

今年

ことし

A

【ことし】 this year

30
Q

来年

らいねん

A

【らいねん】 next year

31
Q

月

がつ

A

【がつ】 month (of the year), used after number or question word (e.g. nan or nani)

32
Q

何月

なんがつ

A

【なんがつ】 what month

33
Q

一日

A

【ついたち】 first day of the month; first ten days of the lunar month

34
Q

二日

A

【ふつか】 second day of the month; two days

35
Q

三日

A

【みっか】 the third day of the month; three days

36
Q

四日

A

【よっか】 fourth day of month; four days

37
Q

五日

A

【いつか】 the fifth day of the month; five days

38
Q

六日

A

【むいか】 sixth day of the month; six days

39
Q

七日

A

【なのか】 the seventh day of the month; seven days

40
Q

八日

A

【ようか】 the eighth day of the month; eight days

41
Q

九日

A

【ここのか】 the ninth day of the month; nine days

42
Q

十日

A

【とおか】 the tenth day of the month; ten days

43
Q

十四日

A

【じゅうよっか】 fourteenth day of the month; fourteen days

44
Q

二十日

A

【はつか】 twentieth day of the month; twenty days

45
Q

二十四日

A

【にじゅうよっか】 twenty-fourth day of the month; twenty-four days

46
Q

日

にち

A

【にち】 Sunday; day (of the month); counter for days; Japan

47
Q

いつ

A

when, how soon

48
Q

誕生日

たんじょうび

A

【たんじょうび】 birthday

49
Q

普通

ふつう

A

【ふつう】 general, ordinary, usual; normally, generally, usually; train that stops at every station

50
Q

急行

きゅうこう

A

【きゅうこう】 moving at high speed; express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)

51
Q

特急

とっきゅう

A

【とっきゅう】 limited express (train, faster than an express); great hurry

52
Q

次の一手

つぎのいって

A

【つぎのいって】 next move

53
Q

どういたしまして

A

you are welcome, don’t mention it, not at all, my pleasure

54
Q

番線

ばんせん

A

【ばんせん】 track number

55
Q

元日

がんじつ

A

【がんじつ】 New Year’s Day

56
Q

成人

せいじん

A

【せいじん】 adult; to grow up, to mature; to come of age

57
Q

建国記念の日

けんこくきねんのひ

A

【けんこくきねんのひ】 Foundation Day (Feb 11)

58
Q

春分の日

しゅんぶんのひ

A

【しゅんぶんのひ】 Vernal Equinox Holiday (Mar 20 or 21)

59
Q

みどりの日

みどりのひ

A

【みどりのひ】 Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)

60
Q

憲法記念日

けんぽうきねんび

A

【けんぽうきねんび】 Constitution Memorial Day Holiday (May 3rd)

61
Q

国民の休日

こくみんのきゅうじつ

A

【こくみんのきゅうじつ】 national holiday (by law, any weekday that falls between two other national holidays)

62
Q

こどもの日

こどものひ

A

【こどものひ】 Children’s Day (national holiday; May 5th)

63
Q

海の日

うみのひ

A

【うみのひ】 Marine Day (national holiday; 3rd Monday of July)

64
Q

敬老の日

けいろうのひ

A

【けいろうのひ】 Respect-for-the-Aged Day Holiday (third Monday in September)

65
Q

秋分の日

しゅうぶんのひ

A

【しゅうぶんのひ】 autumn equinox holiday (Sep 23 or 24), fall equinox holiday, autumnal equinox

66
Q

体育の日

たいいくのひ

A

【たいいくのひ】 Health and Sports Day (national holiday; second Monday in October), Health-Sports Day, Sports Day

67
Q

文化の日

ぶんかのひ

A

【ぶんかのひ】 Culture Day Holiday (Nov 3)

68
Q

勤労感謝の日

きんろうかんしゃのひ

A

【きんろうかんしゃのひ】 Labour Thanksgiving Day (November 23rd) (Labor)

Minna no Nihongo I (9 decks)

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