Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

これ

A

this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); this person (usu. indicating someone in one’s in-group); now; here; I (me); certainly

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2
Q

それ

A

that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind), it; that time, then; there (indicating a place near the listener); you

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3
Q

あれ

A

that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly); that person (used to refer to one’s equals or inferiors); over there; down there (i.e. one’s genitals); period, menses; hey (expression of surprise, suspicion, etc.), huh?, eh?; that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time)

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4
Q

この

A

this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)

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5
Q

その

A

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener), the; um…, er…, uh…

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6
Q

あの

A

that (someone or something distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)

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7
Q

A

【ほん】 book, volume, script; this, present; main, head; real, regular; counter for long cylindrical things, counter for films, TV shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc., counter for telephone calls

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8
Q

辞書

A

【じしょ】 dictionary, lexicon; letter of resignation

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9
Q

雑誌

A

【ざっし】 journal, magazine, periodical

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10
Q

新聞

A

【しんぶん】 newspaper

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11
Q

ノート

A

notebook, copy-book, exercise book; note; notebook PC

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12
Q

手帳

A

【てちょう】 notebook, memo pad, (pocket) diary; certificate; identification card

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13
Q

名刺

A

【めいし】 business card

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14
Q

テレフォンカード

A

telephone card

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15
Q

カード

A

card; curd

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16
Q

鉛筆

A

【えんぴつ】 pencil

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17
Q

ボールペン

A

ball-point pen

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18
Q

シャープペンシル

A

propelling pencil, mechanical pencil

19
Q

A

【かぎ】 key; lock

20
Q

時計

A

【とけい】 watch, clock, timepiece

21
Q

A

【かさ】 umbrella, parasol

22
Q

A

【かばん】 bag, satchel, briefcase, basket

23
Q

テープ

24
Q

テープレコーダー

A

tape recorder

25
テレビ
television, TV; TV program, TV programme, TV broadcast
26
ラジオ
radio
27
カメラ
camera
28
コンピュータ
computer
29
自転車
【じてんしゃ】 bicycle
30
【つくえ】 desk
31
チョコレート
chocolate
32
椅子
【いす】 chair, stool; post, office, position
33
コーヒー
coffee
34
英語
【えいご】 English (language)
35
日本語
【にほんご】 Japanese (language)
36
【なに】 what; how many; you-know-what, that; whatsit, what's the expression, what do you call them; what?; hey!
37
そう
so, really, seeming; (after masu stem and adj-stem) appearing that, seeming that, looking like, having the appearance of
38
違い
【ちがい】 difference, discrepancy
39
そうだ
that is so, that is right, it looks to me, I am of the impression; people say that (after plain verb, adj), it is said that, I hear that
40
あのう
say, well, errr ...
41
どうぞ
please, kindly, I beg of you; by all means, feel free, you are welcome; here you are
42
どうも
thanks; much (thanks), very (sorry), quite (regret); quite, really, mostly; somehow; in spite of oneself, no matter how hard one may try (one is unable to) (with negative verb), no matter how hard one may try not to (one ends up doing) (with positive verb, esp. -shimau); greetings, hello, goodbye
43
これから
after this
44
こちらこそ
it is I who should say so