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Minna no Nihongo I > Lesson 4 > Flashcards

Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

起きる

おきる

A

【おきる】 to get up, to rise; to wake up, to be awake, to stay awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents), to happen, to take place

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2
Q

寝る

ねる

A

【ねる】 to lie down; to go to bed, to lie in bed; to sleep (lying down); to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie idle

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3
Q

働き

はたらき

A

【はたらき】 work, labor, labour; achievement, performance, ability, talent; salary, income, earnings; action, activity, workings, function, operation, movement, motion; conjugation, inflection

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4
Q

休む

A

【やすむ】 to be absent, to take a day off; to rest, to have a break; to go to bed, to (lie down to) sleep, to turn in, to retire; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time, to suspend business

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5
Q

勉強

べんきょう

A

【べんきょう】 study; diligence; discount, reduction

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6
Q

終わる

おわる

A

【おわる】 to finish, to end, to close

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7
Q

デパート

A

department store; department

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8
Q

銀行

ぎんこう

A

【ぎんこう】 bank

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9
Q

郵便局

ゆうびんきょく

A

【ゆうびんきょく】 post office

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10
Q

図書館

としょかん

A

【としょかん】 library

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11
Q

美術館

びじゅつかん

A

【びじゅつかん】 art gallery, art museum

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12
Q

今

いま

A

【いま】 now, the present time, just now, soon, immediately, (one) more

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13
Q

時

じ

A

【じ】 hour, o’clock; (specified) time, when …, during …

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14
Q

分

ふん

A

【ふん】 minute; fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

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15
Q

半

はん

A

【はん】 half, semi-; half-past; odd number; unit of land area (595.8 m^2)

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16
Q

何時

なんじ

A

【なんじ】 what time?

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17
Q

何分

なんぷん

A

【なんぷん】 what minute?, how many minutes?

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18
Q

午前

ごぜん

A

【ごぜん】 morning, a.m.

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19
Q

午後

ごご

A

【ごご】 afternoon, p.m.

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20
Q

朝

あさ

A

【あさ】 morning

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21
Q

昼

ひる

A

【ひる】 noon, midday; daytime; lunch

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22
Q

晩

ばん

A

【ばん】 evening; counter for nights

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23
Q

夜

よる

A

【よる】 evening, night

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24
Q

おととい

A

day before yesterday

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25
Q

昨日

きのう

A

【きのう】 yesterday

26
Q

今日

きょう

A

【きょう】 today, this day; these days, recently, nowadays

27
Q

明日

あした

A

【あした】 tomorrow; near future

28
Q

明後日

あさって

A

【あさって】 day after tomorrow

29
Q

今朝

けさ

A

【けさ】 this morning

30
Q

今晩

こんばん

A

【こんばん】 tonight, this evening

31
Q

休み

やすみ

A

【やすみ】 rest, recess, respite; vacation, holiday, absence, suspension; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)

32
Q

昼休み

ひるやすみ

A

【ひるやすみ】 lunch break, noon recess, noon rest period

33
Q

毎朝

まいあさ

A

【まいあさ】 every morning

34
Q

毎晩

まいばん

A

【まいばん】 every night

35
Q

毎日

まいにち

A

【まいにち】 every day

36
Q

月曜日

げつようび

A

【げつようび】 Monday

37
Q

火曜日

かようび

A

【かようび】 Tuesday

38
Q

水曜日

すいようび

A

【すいようび】 Wednesday

39
Q

木曜日

もくようび

A

【もくようび】 Thursday

40
Q

金曜日

きんようび

A

【きんようび】 Friday

41
Q

土曜日

どようび

A

【どようび】 Saturday

42
Q

日曜日

にちようび

A

【にちようび】 Sunday

43
Q

何

なに

A

【なに】 what; how many; you-know-what, that; whatsit, what’s the expression, what do you call them; what?; hey!

44
Q

番号

ばんごう

A

【ばんごう】 number, series of digits

45
Q

何番

なんばん

A

【なんばん】 what number

46
Q

から

A

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since; from (originator), by; because, since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after, since

47
Q

まで

A

until (a time), till, to, up to; to (a place), as far as; to (an extent), up to, so far as, even; only, merely

48
Q

と

A

if, when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.), quoting particle; promoted pawn (shogi); indicates question (sentence end)

49
Q

そちら

A

that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener); there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener); that one (something close to the listener); you, your family, your company; that person (someone close to the listener)

50
Q

大変

たいへん

A

【たいへん】 very, greatly; immense, enormous, great; serious, grave, dreadful, terrible; difficult, hard; major incident, disaster

51
Q

ええと

A

let me see, well, errr …

52
Q

お願いします

おねがいします

A

【おねがいします】 please

53
Q

畏まりました

かしこまりました

A

【かしこまりました】 certainly!

54
Q

お問い合わせ

おといあわせ

A

【おといあわせ】 enquiry, inquiry

55
Q

ありがとうございます

A

thank you

56
Q

ニューヨーク

A

New York (US state, city)

57
Q

北京

ペキン

A

【ペキン】 Beijing (China), Peking

58
Q

ロンドン

A

London

59
Q

バンコク

A

Bangkok

60
Q

ロサンゼルス

A

Los Angeles

Minna no Nihongo I (9 decks)

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