Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Ethical practices are characterized by THREE MAJOR PRINCIPLES

A

Autonomy
Beneficence
Justice

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2
Q

Refers to freedom of action

A

Autonomy

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3
Q

As chosen by an individual person who are autonomers

A

Autonomy

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4
Q

Capable of choosing and acting on plans they themselves have decided on

A

Autonomy

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5
Q

We ought to do good and prevent or avoid doing harm

A

Beneficence

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6
Q

Doing good for the benefit of others

A

Beneficence

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7
Q

To help others gain what is of benefit to them but does not carry the obligation to risk one’s own welfare or interiors in helping others

A

Beneficence

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8
Q

The moral obligation to act on the basis of fair adjudication between completing claims

A

Justice

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9
Q

It is linked to fairness, entitlement, and equality,

A

Justice

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10
Q

Two elements of the principles of justice

A

Equity
Equality

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11
Q

Everyone is entitled to whatever they get in the natural lottery at birth

A

Entitlement Theory

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12
Q

Inequalities between individuals in matters of health, positions, and wealth is tolerated

A

Entitlement Theory

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13
Q

How expenditures or the use of resources will achieve the “greatest net of good and serve the largest number of people”

A

Utilitarian Theory

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14
Q

The greatest good for the greatest number

A

Utilitarian Theory

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15
Q

Identifies the least advantaged number of the community

A

Maximin Theory

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16
Q

Justice requires the “equality of net welfare for individuals”

A

Equalitarian theory

17
Q

4 theories in justice

A

Entitlement Theory
Utilitarian Theory
Maximin Theory
Equalitarian Theory

18
Q

The distribution of good in community takes the needs of all citizens into equally

A

Equalitarian Theory

19
Q

The granted freedom, written or oral

A

Informed Consent

20
Q

Exchange of promises between two parties

A

Contract

21
Q

Most important and most legal safeguard

A

Competent Practice

22
Q

Attempt to get order in writing/verbal order

A

Executing Physician Order

23
Q

Protect health practitioners while giving care in emergency situation

A

Good Samaritan Law

24
Q

Legal responsibilities of student nurse include careful preparation by instructors

A

Student Liability

25
Q

Understaffing is a problem that will reduce quality of care

A

Adequate Staffing

26
Q

Identify analysis and treat the condition avoid taking risk

A

Risk Management Program

27
Q

Nurses are answerable for how they promote, protect, and meet the health needs of clients while respecting individual rights to seld determination in health care

A

Moral accountability

28
Q

Magna Carta for Public Health Workers

A

Ra 7305

29
Q

Senior Citizens Act of the Philippines

A

Ra 7432

30
Q

Philippine Midwifery Act

A

Ra 7392

31
Q

One who is qualified to testify based on special knowledge, skill experience, and training

A

Expert Witness

32
Q

The distribution of nurses to areas of “most need” in the time of a nursing shortage

A

Justice

33
Q

The clients right to refuse treatment is an example of

A

Civil Law