Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Signaling theory predicts?

A

Both the sender and receiver need to be benefit for the signal to be maintained.

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2
Q

Sound is?

A

The waves of air pressure.

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3
Q

Fourier analysis?

A

A complex time series can be viewed as the sum of a bunch of sine waves.

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4
Q

Sound waves flow around objects that are?

A

smaller than the wavelength.

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5
Q

Temperature in the air can affect sound. How? (2•)

A

•Sound travels slower in colder air
•Sound travels faster in warmer air

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6
Q

Sound reception?

A

Where you hear sound by determining which ear detects the sound first.

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7
Q

Pigment is a molecule that?

A

Absorbs a certain wavelength but not the other.

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8
Q

Carotenoids?

A

A certain pigment that produces red, yellow, and orange.

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9
Q

Eumelanins?

A

What makes black or brown.

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10
Q

Pheomelanins?

A

Dull red colours.

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11
Q

Interference in light?

A

When two parallel wavelengths have valley’s under peaks, then they cancel each other out while when the wavelengths that have valley’s under valley’s are embraced.

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12
Q

Rayleigh scattering?

A

When feathers have bubbles where red light goes through and blue light gets reflected.

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13
Q

Predicability graph of food? (x, y)

A

y = predictability of food
x = seasonal variability of food (breeding area)

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14
Q

How do birds navigate?

A

•Some birds use the sun compass
•Some uses use the stars called Nocturnal celestial navigation.

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15
Q

Sense of directions for birds? (•5)

A

•sun
•star
•Magnetic
•landmarks
•infrasound

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16
Q

Migration differs? (4•)

A

•Differs strongly between populations
•Is intermediate/mixed in hybrids
•Is likely inferior in intermediate form
•is likely to have a strong genetic component

17
Q

Ring species?