Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you know if you are dehydrated?

A

Thirst

Dark urine

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2
Q

Why do simple carbohydrates give you quick bursts of energy, while complex carbohydrates don’t necessarily do that?

A

Many complex carbohydrates take longer to digest.

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3
Q

What do carbohydrates change into inside the body?

A

Simple carbohydrates, mostly glucose.

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4
Q

Proteins are made of what kind of molecules strung together?

A

Amino acids

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5
Q

What is a complete protein?

A

A complete protein contains all the essential amino acids.

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6
Q

Which foods provide your body with omega 3 fatty acids?

A

Salmon, tuna, sardines, dark green leafy vegetables, avocados, sesame seeds, walnuts, pumpkin seeds, and flax seeds

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7
Q

Name three vitamins that are important to get, and tell why they are important.

A

Vitamin C- needed to make collagen
Vitamin D- build bones and make them strong
Vitamin K- helps your blood clot

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8
Q

Where are minerals found?

A

They are found in the earth, rivers, lakes, streams, and oceans.

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9
Q

Name two minerals, and tell why they are important to your body.

A

Calcium- strong bones
Iodine- helps our thyroid
Sodium- maintain the proper balance of minerals and water

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