( Lesson 4) TRANSFORMATIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

This is a set of activities that use land and other
natural resources to produce food, fiber, and
animal products that can be used for direct
consumption or sale, either as food or
materials (input) to the manufacturing sector.

A

Agriculture

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2
Q

This is Damage to fisheries,crops, infra hist 248.5M. 241.89M Agricultural damage recorded, 10,523 farmers devastated by this. 10B Hits losses agri

A

Nika

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3
Q

The community owns
land

A

Subsistence level

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4
Q

mixed family, part of the
produce is for consumption and the other
part is for livelihood.

A

Diversified

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5
Q

modern farming and the goal
is commercial farming (markets)

A

Specialized

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6
Q

Family consumption, land and labor, threatened by natural disaster, farmers are resistant to technological change

A

Subsistence Farming

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7
Q

Availability of credit,fertilizer, and marketing facilities. farmers need to secure about the investment (profit and his family can eat)

A

Mixed and diversified farming

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8
Q

This is determined by the season of planting and harvesting

A

Labor

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9
Q

This type of farming emerged when the economy and industrial sector were developed. capital intensive and labor saving technique

A

Specialized Farming

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10
Q

This is the rectification of the
whole system of agriculture. It is the
relationship between production and the
distribution of land among farmers.

A

Agrarian Reform

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11
Q

This is a strategy to improve
the economic and social life of a specific
group of people in the rural poor.

A

Rural Development

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12
Q

Technological innovation in farms and the use of green
revolution

Accessibility to seedlings, irrigation, and fertilizers

Availability of credit networks and technology for small- scale
farmers

Implementation of land reform programs

Access to education, health, housing

A

Suggested policies and strategies for
agricultural development:

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13
Q

Republic Act No. 6657

Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
(CARP)

A

AGRARIAN POLICY IN THE
PHILIPPINES

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14
Q

is where we live,
and development is what we all do in
attempting to improve our lot within
that abode. The two are inseparable.”
Our Common Future, 1987

A

Environment

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15
Q

This refers to the “meeting of the
needs of the present generation without
compromising the needs of future
generations”

A

Sustainability

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16
Q

the
preservation or loss of valuable
environmental resources should be factored
into estimates of economic growth and
human well-being.

A

Environmental accounting

17
Q

Capital assets include:

manufactured capital (machines, factories,
roads)

human capital (knowledge, skills)

environmental capital ( forests, soil quality,
rangeland)

A

Sustainable Development

18
Q

Population growth results in land, water, and
fuel shortages.

Environmental issues are deep rooted with the
issue of absolute poverty.

Growth and development can also lead to
environmental devastation.

A

Environmental issues

19
Q

Environmental issues

A

Desertification

Deforestation

Soil Erosion

Global Warming

Climate Change

20
Q

Policy option ( Developing countries)

A

Proper Resource Pricing

Community Involvement

Clear Property Rights and Resource Ownership

Programs to Improve the Economic Alternatives
of the Poor

Raising the Economic status of women

Industrial Emissions Abatement Policies

Proactive Stance toward Climate Change and
Environmental Degradation

Proper Resource Pricing

Community Involvement

Clear Property Rights and Resource Ownership

Programs to Improve the Economic Alternatives
of the Poor

Raising the Economic status of women

Industrial Emissions Abatement Policies

Proactive Stance toward Climate Change and
Environmental Degradation

21
Q
A
22
Q

Policy Options (Developed
countries)

A

Trade Policies

Debt Relief

Debt for nature swaps

Development Assistance

23
Q

Agricultural damage recorded

A

241.89M

24
Q

Farmers devastated by typhoon nika

A

10,523

25
Q

Imports seen as solution as agri losses hits

A

10M

26
Q

Damage to fisheries, crops, infrustracture

A

NIKA

27
Q

iN nIKA HOW MANY Damage to fisheries, crops, infrustracture

A

248.5M