✏️ • Lesson 4 : Stylistic Strategies Flashcards
What is the PEEL method, and how can it improve your writing?
PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link.
It ensures your paragraphs are clear, structured, and focused.
What is a topic sentence, and why is it important?
A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph. It guides the reader and helps keep your argument focused.
What does the T.E.A.R. structure stand for?
T.E.A.R. stands for Topic sentence, Evidence, Analysis, and Relevance.
It ensures each point is thoroughly explained and backed up.
How should you start an introduction to grab the reader’s attention?
Begin with a hook— a striking fact, question, or anecdote— to engage your audience before stating your main argument.
What is the purpose of a counter-argument in persuasive writing?
A counter-argument acknowledges the opposing view and strengthens your argument by refuting it logically.
How does a concluding sentence improve paragraph structure?
A concluding sentence wraps up the paragraph by reinforcing your main point and linking it back to the overall argument.
Restate your main argument, summarize the key points, and finish with a final thought that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.
What is the function of a transition sentence between paragraphs?
A transition sentence helps create a smooth flow from one paragraph to the next, maintaining coherence and guiding the reader.
How can you organize a descriptive writing piece?
Use spatial order (ex. From top to bottom, left to right), to describe places or objects clearly. You can also use chronological order for events.
What is the purpose of using subheadings in a long essay?
Subheadings break the essay into manageable sections, helping the reader follow the argument and stay organized.
How does the Funnel method work for introductions?
The funnel method starts broad, with a general idea or context, and then narrows down to the specific thesis or argument you’ll discuss.
Why is it important to balance paragraphs in a longer essay?
Balanced paragraphs ensure each point gets enough attention. Don’t spend too much time on one argument while neglecting others.
What is the role of evidence in writing, and how should it be used?
Evidence supports your argument. Use reliable, relevant facts, quotes, or examples to back up your claims and make your writing credible.
What is the AFOREST structure in persuasive writing?
AFOREST stands for Alliteration, Facts, Opinions, Rhetorical questions, Emotive language, Statistics, and Triplets.
It’s useful acronym for persuasive techniques.
How do you use the B.E.A.R. structure for analysis?
**B.E.A.R. Stands for Background, Evidence, Analysis, and Relevance.
It helps ensure your analysis is fully explained and relevant.
Why should you use em-dashes in your writing?
Em-dashes can create emphasis, introduce addition information, or break up a sentence to add clarity and impact. (Ex. “She had one goal—victory”).
What is the importance of consistency in paragraph structure?
Consistent structure within paragraphs helps the reader follow your argument.
Stick to one structure per paragraph (ex. PEEL or T.E.A.R.) for clarity.
How does the ”CER” structure work?
The CER structure involves making a claim, supporting with evidence, and explaining the reasoning behind how the evidence supports the claim.
What is the Cause and Effect structure, and when should it be used>
The Cause and Effect structure links events to show how one action or event leads to another.
Use it when explaining the relationship between factors.
How does using parallel structure improve writing?
Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas are equally important.
(Ex. “She likes hiking, biking, and swimming).”
What is the function of a signposting sentence?
A signposting sentence guides the reader through the structure of your essay, telling them what to expect next (ex. “First, we will examine.. and then we will analyze…”
