❔ • Lesson 2 : Exam Tricks & Techniques Flashcards
Why should you read the question twice before answering?
To avoid misreading and answering incorrectly.
Many mistakes happen because students rush and assume what the question is asking instead of focusing on the exact wording.
What is the best way to structure a comparison question?
Use side-by-side comparisons instead of separate descriptions.
Example: “While Text A uses a formal tone, Text B is more casual.” This shows direct contrast and avoids repeating information.
How can underlining or highlighting keywords in a question help you?
It keeps you focused on what’s actually being asked and prevents misinterpretation.
For example: “Explain how” and “Explain why” require different responses.
What should you do if you don’t understand a word in the text?
Use context clues— look at the words before and after, the sentence structure, and the overall meaning of the passage to make an educated guess.
Before starting a writing task, what three things should you check?
Format, audience and purpose.
This ensures your response matches the expectations of the exam.
(Ex. is it a formal letter or an informal speech?)
What’s the most important rule when writing a summary?
Use your own words as much as possible and focus only on key points.
Copying full sentences from the text can lose you marks.
How can you ensure high marks on analysis questions?
Always support your points with textual evidence and explain the effect on the reader.
Don’t just name technique—explain why it’s used.
Why should you spend at least one minute planning before writing?
It helps organize ideas, ensures a clear structure, and prevents repetition.
A quick outline improves coherence and focus.
What should you check before moving to the next question?
Spelling, punctuation, and grammar.
Even small mistakes can cost marks, so always proofread your answer before moving on.
What should you do if a question asks for two points but the text gives more than two?
Only choose the most relevant points. Writing extra can waste time, and if you include incorrect information, you might lose marks instead.
How can you make sure your writing tasks sound engaging and natural?
Vary your sentence structures, use interesting vocabulary, and keep a logical flow.
Avoid repetitive phrasing and overly long sentences.
If an exam question says ”use evidence”, what exactly should you do?
Include direct quotes or paraphrased examples from the text, then explain how they support your point.
Just stating a technique without evidence won’t get full marks.
Why should you avoid vague answers like “this makes it interesting”?
Examiners want specific explanations. Instead, say how or why something is interesting. (Ex. “This builds suspense because…”
What’s a simple way to improve the flow of your writing?
Use connective words and transitions (ex. however, therefore, for example).
This makes arguments more structured and persuasive.
What’s the best way to handle a long question with multiple parts?
Break it down! Underline each key part and tackle them one at a time to avoid skipping important details.
Why should you avoid absolute words like “always” or “never” in analysis?
These words can be too strong.
Instead, use balanced phrases like “often”, “sometimes”, or “in most cases” to show flexibility in your argument.
If you’re running out of time, what should you prioritize?
Finish the answer in a clear and direct way. Bullet points are better than leaving it blank, but always try to complete sentences if possible.
What is the most important thing to do in the last 5 minutes of the exam?
Check for mistakes! Read over for work, correct spelling/grammar errors, and make sure you’ve answered everything properly.