💤 • Lesson 3 : Persuasive & Descriptive Language Flashcards
What is emotive language, and why is it useful?
Words that trigger emotions in the reader (ex. “Heartbreaking loss”, instead of “bad event”) .
It makes writing more persuasive and engaging.
What is the rule of three, and how does it enhance writing?
Listing three words or ideas (ex. Bold, brave and brilliant) creates rhythm, emphasis, and memorability.
Why are rhetorical questions effective in persuasive writing?
They engage the reader and make them think. (ex.) Do you really want to ignore this issue?”).
They create a sense of involvement.
How can alliteration make writing more engaging?
Repeating the same consonant sound (ex. “Dark and dangerous”) makes phrases more memorable and catchy.
What is a simile, and how does it improve description?
A comparison using “like” or “as” (ex. “Her smile was as bright as the sun”).
It makes descriptions more vivid and relatable.
What is personification, and why is it useful?
Giving human qualities to non-human things (ex. “The wind whispered through the trees”).
It makes writing more imaginative.
How does contrast improve persuasive writing?
Juxtaposing opposite ideas (ex. “Rich and poor, light and dark”) highlights differences and strengthens arguments.
What is hyperbole, and when should you use it?
Extreme exaggeration (ex. “I’ve told you a million times!”).
It adds drama and emphasis, but should be used carefully.
How do power verbs make writing more impactful?
Strong verbs (ex. “Demand” instead of “ask,” and “shatter” instead of “break”) create intensity and emotion.
What is an **anecdote*, and how does it help persuasion?
A short personal story that makes arguments feel real and relatable.
It builds connection and credibility.
How does direct address make persuasive writing more engaging?
Speaking directly to the reader using “you” (ex. “You can make a difference”) makes the message feel personal and compelling.
What is tricolon, and why is it effective?
A list of three related ideas in a sentence (ex. “I came, I saw, I conquered”).
It adds rhythm and impact.
Why should you use contrasting adjectives in descriptive writing?
They create stronger imagery (ex. The eerie silence was shattered by a deafening scream”).
What is a metaphor, and how does it enhance writing?
A direct comparison without “like” or “as” (ex. “His words were daggers”). It creates powerful imagery.
How does inclusive language strengthen persuasive writing?
Using words like “we” and “our” makes the audience feel involved (ex. “Together, we can change the future”).
What is onomatopoeia, and why is it useful?
Words that imitate sounds (ex. “Bang”, “whisper”, “sizzle”). It makes descriptions more immersive.
What is a call to action, and why is it important in persuasive writing?
A direct instruction to the reader (ex. “Sign up today!”).
It encourages immediate action.
How do short sentences create impact in persuasive writing?
They add urgency and drama (ex. “Time is running out. Act now.”).
Why should you use sensory details in descriptive writing?
Engaging the five senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, smell) makes writing more vivid and immersive.
What is repetition, and how does it strengthen persuasion?
Repeating key words or phrases (ex. “We must fight. We must rise. We must win.”) reinforces the message and makes it memorable.