lesson 4 - railway Flashcards
structure where motor vehicles, particularly, public transport vehicles stay to load and unload passengers or cargoes
motor vehicle terminal
basic activities and functions in a motor vehicle terminal include the following
entry and exit of vehicles to/from terminals
it provides amenities and supplementary services
terminals
facility composed of railway track jointly built with terminals and stations
railway facilities - railway transport mode
serves as the travel way of vehicle and connects terminals and stations
track
PH setting, the owner of the facility is also the __
operator of the train services
PNR
- owns the tracks, terminals, stations
- operate the train services
LRTA
- owns facilities etc
- operate the train services
place or area where the trips of vessels or ships start (depart) or end (arrive)
port
the difference of this mode and the land based mode is that in this mode the facility is located at the end trips. there are no infrastructure facility along the travel way
port
are composed of several structures which serve specific activities
port
most of national port in PH are owned and operated by PPA except in Cebu (they CPA for that)
TRUE
facilities in port area
- departure and arrival of vessels
- docking and berthing of vessels
- loading and unloading of cargoes (into and from vessels) or cargo handling, loading and unloading of cargoes (into and from trucks)
- loading and unloading of passengers
- storage of cargoes
- waiting of passengers (pre-departure)
- vehicle parking (for passenger and goods vehicles)
- vessels traffic management
- safety and security measures
- administrative and financial management activities
the main structure in port should include
- administration building
- pier or wharf
- cargo handling area
- passenger terminal building
- vehicle parking are
in passenger terminal building, amenities and supplementary services to passengers are:
- check-in-counters
- ticketing
- comfort rooms
- food and beverage service
- shopping outlets
- telephones
- public address system
- drinking stations
- television
- proper ventilation
- security services
place or area where trips of aircrafts start and end
airport
most of national airports in PH are owned and operated by CAAP
TRUE
MIAA operates manila international and domestic airport
TRUE
MCIAA owned Mactan International Airport
TRUE
airport operation
- landing and take-off of aircrafts
- taxiing and parking of aircraft
- loading and unloading of cargoes
- loading and unloading of passengers
- storage of cargoes
- pre-departure activities of passengers
- waiting of passenger prior to boarding
- arrival activities of passengers
- vehicle parking
- air traffic control
- safety and security measure
- administrative and financial management activities
main structure of airport
- runway
- apron
- aircraft parking area
- passenger terminal building
- air traffic control tower
- cargo storage
- vehicle parking area
amenities and supplementary services in terminal passenger building in airport
- check-in-counters
- ticketing
- baggage claim area
- food and beverage services
- shopping outlets
- telephones
- television
- flight schedules board
- public address system
- comfort rooms
- proper ventilation
- security services
PNR first rail track
manila-dagupan 1891
Panay Railway Inc. connecting what city
iloilo city to roxas city in Capiz
task and objective of rail infrastructure
- ensure safe operation of rolling stock at the scheduled speed
- afford conditions for the highest quality transport
- to contribute to a sustainable development
Loading and unloading areas along a public transport route are called for vehicles
stops
Loading and unloading areas along a public transport route are called for trains
stations
In the railway mode therefore, management of the operation of the facility mainly consists of
track maintenance
The management of train operations involving the control of train movements along the tracks, terminals and stations is part of the____________ of the carrier or train services.
operational aspects
became positive factor in the development of high speed rail systems as it confers direct accessibility to core business activities
centrality of rail stations
did not have to be centrally located, because they required a great deal of space for multiple tracks for marshaling, they were more likely located on greenfield sites
freight terminals
tended to attract manufacturing activities able to use the distribution capabilities of rail, and many adjacent areas became important industrial zones
rail yard
these rail terminals are linked with extractive such as agriculture, mining, wood products
bulk
generally designed to be commodity specific
terminals
used to transport vehicles such as cars, trucks, construction equipment
roll-on/roll-off
involves handling of various cargoes that can be bagged, in drums, rolls or crates. Commonly related to specific activity such as manufacturing plant or a warehouse handling break-bulk cargo and services dedicated rail spurs
breakbulk
the function of loading and unloading unitized freight from railcars
intermodal
dramatically expanded the intermodal productivity of rail terminals since it permits quick loading and unloading sequences but at the expense of more trackside space available.
intermodal
the function of assembling, sorting, and breaking of freight trains
shunting