Lesson 4 Part 1

Question 1

What two things are there when you have an إسم تفضيل?

Answer 1

مُفَضَّل
مُفَضَّل عَلَيْه

Question 2

What are the two usages of إسم تفضيل?

Answer 2

1. The إسم تفضيل is مضاف and the مفضل غليه is the مضاف اليه.
2. The إسم تفضيل is used without اضافة and مِن حرف جر is brought before the مفضل عليه.

Question 3

Give an example when the مفضل عليه is not mentioned.

Answer 3

اَلْعِلْمُ خَيْرٌ

Question 4

مَدِيْنَة ج مَدَائِن

Answer 4

town; city

Question 5

شَعْر

Answer 5

hair; bristles; fur

Question 6

مَتَانَة

Answer 6

firmness; strength; will power; determination

Question 7

جُوْع

Answer 7

hunger; starvation

Question 8

آخَر

Answer 8

another

Question 9

أَشَدُّ

Answer 9

stronger; severer; harder; worse

Question 10

جِسْر الصِّرَاطِ

Answer 10

bridge of Siraat

Question 11

قِمَّة

Answer 11

top; summit; peak; apex

Question 12

اَمْر

Answer 12

order; command; decree

Question 13

اَحَدّ

Answer 13

sharper; more violent

Question 14

اَدَقّ

Answer 14

finer; smaller; more delicate; stricter

Question 15

أَيْسَر

Answer 15

easier; smaller; lesser

Question 16

طُرُق

Answer 16

way; road; highway; trail; track; path; method

Question 17

عَمَل ج اَعْمَال

Answer 17

action; work

Question 18

اَفْضَل

Answer 18

best

Question 19

اَعْظَم

Answer 19

greater; bigger

Question 20

جَبَل ج جِبَال

Answer 20

mountain

Question 21

كَرَامَة

Answer 21

nobility

Question 22

اَعْلٰى

Answer 22

higher

Question 23

اَحَبّ

Answer 23

dearer

Question 24

سَيْف

Answer 24

sword

Question 25

اَعْلَم

Answer 25

more learned

Question 26

اَوْفَر

Answer 26

more amply provided; more endowed; thriftier

Question 27

اِحْتِيَاج

Answer 27

want; need; requirement

Question 28

ضَيْف

Answer 28

guest; visitor

Question 29

أَهْلَكَ (IV)

Answer 29

to ruin; destroy

Question 30

بُرْهَان

Answer 30

proof

Question 31

اَعْمَق

Answer 31

deeper

Question 32

فَقِيْه

Answer 32

jurist; expert of Fiqh

Question 33

بُغْض

Answer 33

hatred; hate