Lesson 4 : Gravitational Potential Energy Flashcards
When referring to height in gravitaional potential energy?
Is this:
a.) Change of height
b.) Initial height
c.) Final height
This is change of height (a)
For instance if object is raised, it has gained height.
When referring gravitational potential energy?
Is this:
a.) Inital store
b.) Change in store
c.) Final store
The change in store (b)
If an object is raised, it gained GPE.
What is GPE measured in?
Joules (J)
What is mass measured in?
Kilograms (Kg)
What is gravitational field strength measured in?
N/Kg
weight/ mass = gravitational field strength
If a question gives you the weight of an object, how can you apply this to the GPE equation?
w=mg (important equation)
GPE = m x g x h
Whatever N (Weight) is substitute in for mg.
What is the equation that links mass, weight and gravitational field strength?
w = mg
Weight = massx gravitational filed strength
What effect will halving the mass have on the GPE store?
Half GPE
What effect will quadrupling the field strength have on the GPE store?
Quadruple GPE
What effect will quadrupling the speed have on the GPE store?
No effect
What is a gravitational field?
A gravtitaional field is the area surrounding an object where another body can experience a force.