Lesson 4 : EARTHQUAKE HAZARDS Flashcards
when one plate is force over
another during an earthquake.
Convergent Boundary
“The perceptible shaking surface of the
Earth, resulting from sudden release of
energy in the Earth’s crust that creates
seismic waves.
EARTHQUAKE
where the ground split .
Fault or fault plane
where earthquake originates.
Hypocenter
where it occursat the Earth surface.
Epicenter
when plates drifted apart from each other.
Divergent
when plates slip by each other.
Transform Fault
earthquake’s property that indicates the
effects and damage caused by. (Intensity I-X)
Intensity
a value that tells the reader the amount of
seismic energy released by an earthquake. (M=7.2)
Magnitude
is the agency mandated to monitor
earthquakes in the Philippines.
PHILVOCS
The outermost
layer is broken into pieces
called ______ that are
moving, away or toward
each other.
PLATES
is
driving the
Earth’s tectonic
plates.
Mantle
convection
The disruptive up and down, sideways
motion experienced during an
earthquake.
GROUND SHAKING
A phenomenon that occurs when
water-saturated soil loses its strength
and behaves like a liquid during
earthquakes.
LIQUEFACTION
The hazard associated with active
faults. It refers to the displacement of the
Earth’s surface along active faults
resulting in visible fracturing or cracking
of the ground.
GROUND RUPTURE