Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The new or improved transportation
facilities provide better _____

A

Accessibility

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2
Q

When the demand to develop a land increases, the _______ also increases.

A

Land Value

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3
Q

The arrangement of individual elements—such as buildings, streets, parks, and other land uses (collectively called the built environment), as well as the social groups, economic activities, and public institutions, within an urban area, is recognized as the _________.

A

Urban form

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4
Q

This is the collective set of interrelationships, linkages and flows that occurs to integrate and bind the pattern and behavior of individual land uses, groups and activities into the functioning entities or subsystems.

A

Urban interaction

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5
Q

This structure formally combines the urban form through the urban interaction with a set or organizational rules into a city system.

A

Urban spatial structure

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6
Q

The basic overall plan is usually the _____________, sometimes referred to as the master plan or general plan

A

Comprehensive plan

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7
Q

May serve as a recommended alternative in land-use plan

A

Guidelines

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8
Q

Some of the recommendations from the land-use plan can be transformed into bills

A

Legislations

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9
Q

Are important implementation techniques for land-use management. They ensure the quality of community growth by establishing certain standards

A

Codes

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10
Q

It is the oldest and most commonly used legal device for implementing local land-use plans. It is a means of assuring that land uses in a geographical unit are compatible in relation to one another

A

Zoning

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11
Q

These regulations complement the local zoning ordinances but cannot supersede them.

A

Subdivision regulations

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12
Q

The life support facilities of a geographic unit. It consists of all those basic elements that makes an urban area function: transportation facilities, sewer and water facilities, highway, housing, harbors, pipeline etc.

A

Infrastructure

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13
Q

The movement of people and goods in a city, referred to as, _______, is the joint consequence of land activity (demand) and the capability of the transportation system to handle this traffic flow (supply)

A

Traffic flow

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14
Q

One of the primary objectives of planning any land use and transportation system is

A

To ensure that there is an efficient balance between land-use activity and transportation capability.

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15
Q

Which are of long term significance and generally considered as part of the planning process

A

Physical relationships at the MACROSCALE

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16
Q

Which are both of short and long term significance and generally considered as urban design issues

A

Physical relationships at the MICROSCALE

17
Q

Which deal with the legal, administrative, financial and institutional aspects of coordinating land and transportation development

A

Process relationships

18
Q

Usually proposed and prepared for a city because it is only when several different options are examined that it is possible to select and adopt a realistic city plan.

A

Land-use and transportation alternative plans

19
Q

Involves the setting up of alternative physical patterns of land development.

A

Level 1 model

20
Q

The simple concept of the urban development process for spatially allocating households and employment is introduced along with the staging of transportation and other infrastructure construction

A

Level 2 model

21
Q

Make more sophisticated use of concepts of the development process, including wider range of policy specification.

A

Level 3 model

22
Q

Land-Use models serve two distinct
purposes:

A
  1. Forecasting the total activities of an urban area
  2. Allocating these activities among a
    predetermined set
23
Q

can be visualized as the consequence of the fact that different types of land uses in the city are spatially separated. At the same time, enhanced mobility also can be seen as contributing to increased separation of land-use

A

Transportation

24
Q

The basic concept underlying the relationship between land use and transportation is ________ and also refers to the ease of movement between places.

A

Accessibility

25
Q

Provides a useful tool to understand where different urban activities are located and why

A

Location theory

26
Q

Show how the free-land market is partially controlled for the benefits of its citizen.

A

Zoning