LESSON#4 Flashcards
was an Austrian neurologist who is developed psychoanalysis, a method through which an analyst unpacks unconscious conflicts based on the free associations, dreams and fantasies of the patient.
SIGMUND FREUD
Inspired by his colleague josef breuer, posted that neurosis had their origins and deeply traumatic experiences that have occurred in the patient’s past.
PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY
Some of frauds most discussed theories included
ID
EGO
SUPEREGO
Is the primitive, impulsive and irrational and conscious that operates solely on the outcome of pleasure or pain and is responsible for instinct to sex and aggresion
ID
is the “I” perceive that evaluates the outside physical and social and makes plans accordingly
EGO
is the moral voice and conscience that guides the ego; violating it results in feelings of guilt and anxiety
SUPEREGO
Freud postulated that the ID was the basic source of ________ or the force that drives all mental process
In particular, he believed that libido, or sexual urges, was a _________ that drives all human actions
PSYCHIC ENERGY
In the ages of 3 and 5, fraud suggested that as a normal part of the development process all kids are sexually attracted to the parent of the opposite sex and it is competition with the parent of the same sex
The theory is named after the greek legend of Oedipus, who killed his father so he could marry his mother.
OEDIPUS COMPLEX
In his book the interpretation of dreams, freud believed that people dream for a reason;to cope with problems the mind is struggling with subconsciously and can’t deal with consciously
DREAM ANALYSIS
Dreams where fueled by a
PERSON’S WISHES
Rich in culture and knowledge prior to the arrival of its european colonizers
MESOAMERICAN REGION
One of the famous civilizations that lasted for approximately 2,000 years
MAYA CIVILIZATION
Develop the technology for growing different crops and building elaborate cities using ordinary machinery and tools
they build hydraulic system with sophisticated waterways to supply water to different communities
THE MAYANS
Freudian revolution
PSYCHOANALYSIS
(SIGMUND FREUD)
Meso american revolution
AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION
(OLMEC, MAYA, TOLTEC, AZTEZ)
Founder of psychoanalysis
SIGMUND FREUD
One of the famous theories of sigmund freud
PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
Birth to 18 months
ORAL STAGE
18 months to 3 years
ANAL STAGE
Ages 3 to 6 years
PHALLIC STAGE
Ages 6 to puberty
LATENCY STAGE
Puberty onwards
GENITAL STAGE
Focus on oral pleasures such as sucking.
difficulties at this stage could lead to an oral personality and adulthood centered around smoking drinking alcohol biting nails and they can be pessimistic guillible and overly dependent on others
ORAL STAGE
Focus of pleasure here is on eliminating and retaining feces and learning to control this due to societal norms
Fixations your can lead to perfectionism, i need to control or alternatively the opposite; messy and disorganized
ANAL STAGE
The child’s pleasure move to the genitals and freud argued that during this stage, boys develop an unconscious sexual desire for their mothers and fear that because of these their father will punish them by castration.
They became known as the Oedipus complex after Sophocles tragedy.
affixation at the stage could lead to confusion over sexual identity or engage in sexual deviances
PHALLIC STAGE
Sexual earth remain largely repressed at this age
LATENCY STAGE
This final stage leads to the individual switching their interest to members of the opposite sex
GENITAL STAGE
The child enjoys feeding sucking swallowing putting pins in mouth etc
THE MOUTH (0-1)
The child derives pleasure from expelling or withholding faeces
THE ANUS (1-3)
The genitals
PHALLIC (3-5)
Sexual drives are repressed
LATENCY (5-PUBERTY)
The adult derives pleasure from masturbation and sexual intercourse
GENITAL (PUBERTY-DEATH)
These are the other terms used for the mesoamerican revolution
NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION AND AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION
It is the most important era in the human history
MESO AMERICAN REVOLUTION
Two bodies of water that have a close proximity to the mesoamerican region
PACIFIC OCEAN AND GULF OF MEXICO
Staple foods that originated in the mesoamerican region
POTATOES AND CORN
A famous figure in the field of psychology
SIGMUND FREUD
Freud method is_______ focusing on human sexuality and the evil nature of man
UNORTHODOX
Some people found freud’s ideas that is especially in his explanation of human
SEXUALITY
A scientific way to study the human mind and neurotic illness
PSYCHOANALYSIS
Still considered nowadays as a great inspiration to examine human mind and behavior in a more scientifically accepted way
FREUDIAN IDEA AND THEORIES
Fixation at the anal stage would lead to perfectionism, a need to control or alternatively the opposite
MESSY AND DISORGANIZED
