LESSON#4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

was an Austrian neurologist who is developed psychoanalysis, a method through which an analyst unpacks unconscious conflicts based on the free associations, dreams and fantasies of the patient.

A

SIGMUND FREUD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Inspired by his colleague josef breuer, posted that neurosis had their origins and deeply traumatic experiences that have occurred in the patient’s past.

A

PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Some of frauds most discussed theories included

A

ID
EGO
SUPEREGO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Is the primitive, impulsive and irrational and conscious that operates solely on the outcome of pleasure or pain and is responsible for instinct to sex and aggresion

A

ID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

is the “I” perceive that evaluates the outside physical and social and makes plans accordingly

A

EGO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

is the moral voice and conscience that guides the ego; violating it results in feelings of guilt and anxiety

A

SUPEREGO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Freud postulated that the ID was the basic source of ________ or the force that drives all mental process

In particular, he believed that libido, or sexual urges, was a _________ that drives all human actions

A

PSYCHIC ENERGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In the ages of 3 and 5, fraud suggested that as a normal part of the development process all kids are sexually attracted to the parent of the opposite sex and it is competition with the parent of the same sex

The theory is named after the greek legend of Oedipus, who killed his father so he could marry his mother.

A

OEDIPUS COMPLEX

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In his book the interpretation of dreams, freud believed that people dream for a reason;to cope with problems the mind is struggling with subconsciously and can’t deal with consciously

A

DREAM ANALYSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Dreams where fueled by a

A

PERSON’S WISHES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Rich in culture and knowledge prior to the arrival of its european colonizers

A

MESOAMERICAN REGION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

One of the famous civilizations that lasted for approximately 2,000 years

A

MAYA CIVILIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Develop the technology for growing different crops and building elaborate cities using ordinary machinery and tools

they build hydraulic system with sophisticated waterways to supply water to different communities

A

THE MAYANS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Freudian revolution

A

PSYCHOANALYSIS
(SIGMUND FREUD)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Meso american revolution

A

AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION
(OLMEC, MAYA, TOLTEC, AZTEZ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Founder of psychoanalysis

A

SIGMUND FREUD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

One of the famous theories of sigmund freud

A

PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

18
Q

Birth to 18 months

A

ORAL STAGE

19
Q

18 months to 3 years

A

ANAL STAGE

20
Q

Ages 3 to 6 years

A

PHALLIC STAGE

21
Q

Ages 6 to puberty

A

LATENCY STAGE

22
Q

Puberty onwards

A

GENITAL STAGE

23
Q

Focus on oral pleasures such as sucking.

difficulties at this stage could lead to an oral personality and adulthood centered around smoking drinking alcohol biting nails and they can be pessimistic guillible and overly dependent on others

A

ORAL STAGE

24
Q

Focus of pleasure here is on eliminating and retaining feces and learning to control this due to societal norms

Fixations your can lead to perfectionism, i need to control or alternatively the opposite; messy and disorganized

A

ANAL STAGE

25
Q

The child’s pleasure move to the genitals and freud argued that during this stage, boys develop an unconscious sexual desire for their mothers and fear that because of these their father will punish them by castration.

They became known as the Oedipus complex after Sophocles tragedy.

affixation at the stage could lead to confusion over sexual identity or engage in sexual deviances

A

PHALLIC STAGE

26
Q

Sexual earth remain largely repressed at this age

A

LATENCY STAGE

27
Q

This final stage leads to the individual switching their interest to members of the opposite sex

A

GENITAL STAGE

28
Q

The child enjoys feeding sucking swallowing putting pins in mouth etc

A

THE MOUTH (0-1)

29
Q

The child derives pleasure from expelling or withholding faeces

A

THE ANUS (1-3)

30
Q

The genitals

A

PHALLIC (3-5)

31
Q

Sexual drives are repressed

A

LATENCY (5-PUBERTY)

32
Q

The adult derives pleasure from masturbation and sexual intercourse

A

GENITAL (PUBERTY-DEATH)

33
Q

These are the other terms used for the mesoamerican revolution

A

NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION AND AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION

34
Q

It is the most important era in the human history

A

MESO AMERICAN REVOLUTION

35
Q

Two bodies of water that have a close proximity to the mesoamerican region

A

PACIFIC OCEAN AND GULF OF MEXICO

36
Q

Staple foods that originated in the mesoamerican region

A

POTATOES AND CORN

37
Q

A famous figure in the field of psychology

A

SIGMUND FREUD

38
Q

Freud method is_______ focusing on human sexuality and the evil nature of man

A

UNORTHODOX

39
Q

Some people found freud’s ideas that is especially in his explanation of human

A

SEXUALITY

40
Q

A scientific way to study the human mind and neurotic illness

A

PSYCHOANALYSIS

41
Q

Still considered nowadays as a great inspiration to examine human mind and behavior in a more scientifically accepted way

A

FREUDIAN IDEA AND THEORIES

42
Q

Fixation at the anal stage would lead to perfectionism, a need to control or alternatively the opposite

A

MESSY AND DISORGANIZED