LESSON#2

Question 1

was the period of enlightenment when the developments in the fields of mathematics physics astronomy biology and chemistry transform the view of society about nature

Answer 1

SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION

Question 2

Was the golden age for people committed to scholarly life in sciences but it was also a deeply trying moment to some scientific individuals that led to their painful death or condemnation from the religious institutions who tried to preserve their faith religion and theological views

Answer 2

SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION

Question 3

His ideas where an example of what is presently called as a ‘thought experiment’

Answer 3

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

Question 4

Change our concept of the world’s creation and its solution

Answer 4

CHARLES DARWIN

Question 5

Origin of species

Answer 5

DARWINIAN REVOLUTION
(CHARLES DARWIN)

Question 6

Copernican heliocentrism

Answer 6

COPERNICAN REVOLUTION
(NICOLAUS COPERNICUS)

Question 7

Resembled the greek ancient philosophers or thinkers - he did not do anything extensive such as observing heavenly bodies or inviting people to test his ideas

Answer 7

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

Question 8

He developed his interest in natural history during his time as a student at Shrewsbury School

Answer 8

CHARLES DARWIN

Question 9

Nicolaus copernicus was a polish astronomer known as the

Answer 9

FATHER OF MODERN ASTRONOMY

Question 10

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
The earth and other planets revolve around the sun

Answer 10

HELIOCENTRIC THEORY OF THE UNIVERSE

Question 11

Ptolemy place the earth at the center

Answer 11

GEOCENTRIC MODEL

Question 12

Nicolaus copernicus lifespan

Answer 12

1473-1543

Question 13

Charles darwin lifespan

Answer 13

1809-1882

Question 14

was a british naturalist and biologists known for his theory of evolution and his understanding of the process of natural selection

Answer 14

CHARLES DARWIN

Question 15

CHARLES DARWIN
Collected a variety of natural specimens including birds plants and fossils,
In 1859 he published his landmark book

Answer 15

ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES

Question 16

CHARLES DARWIN
In 1831, he embarked on a five-year voyage around the world on the

Answer 16

HMS BEAGLE

Question 17

CHARLES DARWIN
Hands-on research and experimentation, he had the unique opportunity to closely observe principles of

Answer 17

BOTANY
GEOLOGY
ZOOLOGY

Question 18

CHARLES DARWIN
The __________ and _______ were of particular interest to Darwin, as was _______

Answer 18

PACIFIC ISLANDS GALAPAGOS ARCHIPELAGO
SOUTH AMERICA

Question 19

Evolution declared that species survive through a process called “natural selection”, where those that successfully adapted or able to meet the changing requirements of their natural habitat thrive and reproduce, while those is species that failed to evolve and reproduce died off.

Answer 19

THEORY OF EVOLUTION

Question 20

On november 24 1859 he published a detailed explanation of history and his best known work

Answer 20

ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES BY MEANS OF NATURAL SELECTION

Question 21

The religious view that all of nature was born of God

Answer 21

CREATIONISM

Question 22

TRUE OR FALSE
Was nicolaus copernicus a philosopher

Answer 22

FALSE

Question 23

TRUE OR FALSE
Charles darwin is very famous in the field of science

Answer 23

TRUE

Question 24

Developed and popularized the copernican theory

Answer 24

GALILEO AND JOHANNES KEPLER