Lesson 3 - Roman Culture and Society Flashcards

1
Q

abusive

A

treating unfairly or unkindly, either in action or word

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2
Q

abusive

A

treating unfairly or unkindly, either in action or word

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3
Q

Pontifex Maximus

A

the chief priest of Rome

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4
Q

rhetoric

A

the study of the proper use of language in speaking or writing

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5
Q

Which aspect of early Roman religion helped to establish family households as the basic unit of Roman society?

A

the worship of ancestors

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6
Q

In Rome, women ____.

A

could be educated, could divorce, could own property

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7
Q

The ____ Wars helped to improve the lives of slaves.

A

Servile

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8
Q

The Roman philosopher ____ proclaimed that it was foolish to worship the gods.

A

Lucretius

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9
Q

The chief priest of Rome was called the ____.

A

Pontifex Maximus

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10
Q

Most children were educated ____.

A

at home by their fathers

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11
Q

Marriages were arranged ____.

A

as alliances between families

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12
Q

Rhetoric is ____.

A

the study of the proper use of language in writing and speaking

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13
Q

Cicero

A

Romes greatest orator, politician, philosopher, and prose whiter.

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14
Q

Livy

A

One of rome’s greatest writers: wrote the history of rome

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15
Q

lucretius

A

proclaimed that it was foolish and harmful to worship the gods

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16
Q

Ovid

A

retells the greek and roman legends and myths about the history of the world in metamorphoses

17
Q

Virgil

A

Rome’s greatest poet. His epic poem, the Aeneid, was commissioned by augustus glory to rome.

18
Q

pater familias

A

Latin for “father of the family.”

19
Q

Pontifex Maximus

A

the chief priest of Rome

20
Q

rhetoric

A

the study of the proper use of language in speaking or writing

21
Q

Cicero

A

Rome’s greatest orator, politician, philosopher, and prose writer

22
Q

Livy

A

Rome’s greatest writer: wrote the history of rome.

23
Q

Lucretius

A

proclaimed that it was foolish and harmful to worship gods

24
Q

Ovid

A

Retells Greek and Roman legend and myths about the history of the would in metamorphosis.

25
Q

Vigral

A

Rome’s greatest poet, his epic poem, the Aeneid, was commissioned by Augustus to glory rome.

26
Q

what did latins worship before the Etruscans ruled Rome

A

Sports or to be more specific ancestors, this formed strict loyalties to families.

27
Q

What shift did the Etruscans bring

A

Etruscan influence brought about a shift. Instead of worshipping spirits, the Romans began to worship the gods of Etruscan mythology.

28
Q

who was the ruler of every roman household

A

paterfamilias or ‘‘father of the family’’

29
Q

Marriage

A

An alliance treaty between two households. Arranged by the paterfamilias of the households

30
Q

ages for marriage

A

The earliest age that a girl could be married was 12 years old. Girls were usually married around 14 years old. Boys were married much later, especially those of the wealthier classes.