Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Disciplines and Ideas in Social Sciences > Lesson 3: Psychoanalysis > Flashcards

Lesson 3: Psychoanalysis Flashcards

1
Q
  • Manifest symptoms are caused by latent disturbances (hidden meaning ng msga nangyayari sa labas
  • Typical causes include unresolved issues during development or repressed trauma
  • Treatment focuses on bringing the repressed conflict consciousness, where the client can deal with it. (Therapy etc)
A

Psychoanalysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

has an unconscious state (hidden feelings, desires)
Most unconscious desires originate from long-forgotten or repressed childhood experiences

A

The human mind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

revealed memories accessible and remember able

A

Conscious mind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

censor between conscious and unconscious (remembers and accessible memories but still have to think more)

A

Subconscious / preconscious mind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  • deepest darkest
    (Cannot be remembered)
A

Unconscious -

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Basic impulses (sex and aggression) seeking immediate gratification; irrational and impulsive. Operates at unconscious level (pleasure principle)

A

Id

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ideals and morals; for perfection incorporated from parents becoming person’s conscience operates mostly at preconscious level

A

Superego

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Executive mediating between id impulses superego inhibition (reality principle) Testing reality; rational. Operates mainly at conscious level but also at preconscious level

A

Ego

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The natural mental energy that operates the mechanism of the mind
Sexual pleasure, aggression, hunger, etc.

A

Libido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

(Using of mouth for looking and consuming Pleasure
* Birth to 18 months
* Child is totally dependent on others to provide for his her needs
* Pleasure is derived from the use of the mouth
* Dependence
Defense Mechanisms - fixation fixate a person in particular stage of development. (Overeating, smoking, drinking liquor, co-dependency)

A
  1. Oral Stage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

(Bowel Movement)
* 18 Months until 3 years
* Independence
* Self-control
* Sense of accomplishment
* Anal-retentive (High obsessive compulsive tendencies not same with OCD just a tendency)
* Anal-expulsive ( Easily angered)
* Anus - source of pleasure

A
  1. Anal Stage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • 3 to 6 Years of age
  • Child develops an attraction to their parent of the opposite sex and rivalrous relationship with his or her parent of the same sex (Completely Unconscious) (Very problematic Stage)
  • Oedipus Complex
  • (Genitals source of pleasure) Guilt or anxiety of Sex being fixated in
A

phallic Stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nagiging dormant ang sex drive
* 6 to 12 Years of age
* Social Skills
* Social Interactions
* Parents discourage the topic of sex

A
  1. Latency Stage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • 12 years of age onward
  • Puberty to adulthood
  • Genital source of pleasure-no fixations
  • Sexual Maturity
  • Sexual drive comes back
A
  1. Genital Stage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

are made by our ego to protect us from our ID and Superego

A

Defense mechanisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  • most basic defense mechanism
  • Forces threatening feelings into the unconscious
A

Repression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
  • More conscious at mas halata
  • Blocking of external events from awareness
A

Denial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
  • Ego gets rid of unpleasant experiences and their consequences through compulsive ceremonial behavior
  • Guilt as a factor
A

Undoing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
  • Adopting a disguise that is directly opposite its original form
  • Identified by its exaggerated character and by its obsessive and compulsive behavior
A

Reaction to formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
  • People can redirect their unacceptable urges onto a variety of people or objects so that the original impulse is disguised or concealed
  • Actions
A

Displacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
  • Strategy of remaining at a current pleasurable activity or present, more comfortable psychological stage
A

Fixation

22
Q
  • During times of stress and anxiety, the individual may revert back to an earlier stage
A

Regression

23
Q
  • Attributing the unwanted impulse to an external object, usually another person
  • Seeing in others unacceptable feelings or tendencies that actually reside in one’s own unconscious
  • Traits, characteristics
A

Projection

24
Q

People incorporate positive qualities of another person into their own ego

A

Introjection

25
Q
  • Repression of the genital aim by substituting a cultural or social aim
  • Holding it in by doing something good to de-stress
A

Sublimation

26
Q

Method by which the troubling unconscious materials are brought to the level of the conscious mind (letting out / trauma dump)

A

Psychoanalytic Practice / Psychotherapy

27
Q

Patients ‘projects’ information from their unconscious mind to interpret the ink blot

A

Rorschach Ink Blots

28
Q

Unconscious thoughts and feelings can transfer to the conscious mind in the form of parapraxes??

A

Freudian Slip

29
Q

Patient talks of whatever comes into their mind

A

Free Association

30
Q

I tell a word, and you define it

A

Word Association

31
Q
  • most reliable approach in knowing our unconscious
A

Dream Analysis

32
Q

Unconscious (Original meaning of your dream)

A

Latent

33
Q

Surface Meaning (naalala mo lang, compressed, just certain parts, could be changed or altered parts of ur dream)

A

Manifest -

34
Q

Original meanings are condense (dreams) abbreviated (umiiksi ang meaning) to the outcome of your dreams. Fragment of the original meaning

A

Condensation

35
Q

dreams are replaced by some other idea only remotely related to it

A

Displacement

36
Q
  • Father of Psychoanalysis
  • Behavior and personality are driven by past events, which are mostly inaccessible to an individual’s consciousness
A

Sigmund Freud

37
Q
  • Methods through which an individual is guided to understand himself / herself better
A

Psychoanalysis

38
Q
  • Originating event or circumstance that hinders to live a healthy life is brought to the surface of consciousness
  • Free Association
  • Freudian Slip
A

Psychotherapy

39
Q
  • Individual Psychology
A

Alfred Adler

40
Q
  • Adler had a more optimistic pov meanwhile Freud had sex and aggression as a pov
  • Adler saw people as being motivated by social influences and by striving for superiority or success
  • People are largely responsible for who they are unlike Freud who thought that it is their unconscious
  • Adler has a notion that present behavior is shaped by people’s view of the future while Freud dive depths towards the past
  • Adler believed that psychologically healthy people are usually aware of what they are doing and why they are doing it
A

Difference of Freud and Adler

41
Q
  • Enable people to hide their inflated self-image and to maintain their current style of life
A

Safeguarding Tendencies (Defense mechanism of some sort)

42
Q
  • Adlerian safeguarding tendencies are largely conscious and shield a person’s fragile self-esteem from public disgrace
  • Adler discussed safeguarding tendencies only with reference to the construction of neurotic symptoms
A

Freud and Adler’s Differences

43
Q

Safeguarding Tendencies

A
  1. Excuses
  2. Aggression
  3. Withdrawal
44
Q
  • Most common
  • Typically express in the “yes, but” or “if only” (hesitant, nagdadalawang isip ka kasi ayaw mong magmukhang tamad o mapilli ganon?)
  • Protect a weak – but artificially inflated – sense of self-worth and deceive people into believing that they are more superior than they really are.
A

Excuses

45
Q
  • Another common SF tendency
  • used to safeguard exaggerated superiority complex
  • Depreciation (chismis, pninira sa iba)
  • Accusation (paninisi sa iba)
  • Self-Accusation (sarili ang sinisi)
A

Aggression

46
Q
  • Running away from difficulties
  • Safeguarding through distance
  • Some people unconsciously escape life’s problems by setting up a distance between themselves and those problems
A

Withdrawal

47
Q
  • Tendency to safeguard one’s fictional goal of superiority by psychologically reverting to a more secure period of life
  • Similar to Freud’s concept of regression in that both involve attempts to return to earlier, more comfortable phases of life
A
  1. Moving backward
48
Q
  • Similar to moving backward but, in general, it is not as severe
  • Simply do not move in any direction; thus, avoid all responsibility by ensuring themselves against any threat of failure
A
  1. Standing Still
49
Q
  • Closely related to standing still
  • Most compulsive behaviors are attempts to waste time
  • Second-guessing, nagpapatagal lang ng oras
A
  1. Hesitating
50
Q
  • Founded the school of thought – Analytic Psychology
  • Mental health is achieved through a balanced and a well-understood personality
A

Carl Jung

51
Q

Levels of the psyche

A
  • Conscious
  • Personal Unconscious
  • Collective Unconscious

Disciplines and Ideas in Social Sciences (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions