Lesson 3 - Participants in an economy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main participants in an economy?

A

Households, businesses, government, and foreign entities.

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2
Q

True or False: Households are considered consumers in an economy.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ are the entities that produce goods and services in an economy.

A

Businesses.

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4
Q

What role does the government play in an economy?

A

The government regulates economic activity, provides public goods, and enforces laws.

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5
Q

Which participant in the economy is primarily responsible for consumption?

A

Households.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a participant in an economy? A) Households B) Businesses C) Environment D) Government

A

C) Environment.

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7
Q

What is the main objective of businesses in an economy?

A

To maximize profit.

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8
Q

True or False: Foreign entities do not influence a domestic economy.

A

False.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The interaction between __________ and businesses determines the flow of goods and services.

A

Households.

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10
Q

What is the term for the economic contributions of foreign entities?

A

Foreign investment.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: What is one way the government can influence the economy? A) Setting interest rates B) Increasing consumer spending C) Reducing taxes D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above.

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12
Q

Short Answer: Name one responsibility of households in an economy.

A

To provide labor or consume goods and services.

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13
Q

True or False: Businesses can only operate within their own country.

A

False.

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14
Q

What do we call the relationship between businesses and consumers?

A

Market.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ sector includes all government activities in an economy.

A

Public.

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