Lesson 10 - What is tax? Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of tax?

A

To fund government services and infrastructure.

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2
Q

True or False: All taxes are voluntary in Australia.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Australian tax system is primarily governed by the _______.

A

Income Tax Assessment Act.

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4
Q

What is GST in the context of Australian taxation?

A

Goods and Services Tax.

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5
Q

Which level of government in Australia primarily collects income tax?

A

Federal government.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a form of tax in Australia? A) Income Tax B) Land Tax C) Sales Tax D) Profit Tax

A

D) Profit Tax.

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7
Q

What is the standard GST rate in Australia?

A

10%.

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8
Q

True or False: Tax evasion is legal in Australia.

A

False.

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9
Q

What is the role of the Australian Taxation Office (ATO)?

A

To administer and enforce tax laws.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Taxpayers in Australia are required to lodge their tax returns by _______.

A

31 October.

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11
Q

Short Answer: Name one type of tax that is levied by state governments in Australia.

A

Stamp duty.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which tax is applied to capital gains in Australia? A) Capital Gains Tax B) Inheritance Tax C) Wealth Tax D) Income Tax

A

A) Capital Gains Tax.

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13
Q

What is the tax rate for companies in Australia as of 2023?

A

30% for large companies and 25% for small companies.

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14
Q

True or False: Tax deductions reduce the amount of taxable income.

A

True.

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15
Q

Short Answer: What is a tax offset?

A

A reduction in the amount of tax payable.

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