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文言課本 > Lesson 24 > Flashcards

Lesson 24 Flashcards

1
Q

淳于髡

A

chúnyú kūn
A Warring States rhetorician, adviser to 齊威王

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2
Q

六藝

A

liùyì
N the six classics

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3
Q

節

A

jié
V to regulate, restrain

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4
Q

發

A

fā
V to emit, make manifest

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5
Q

道

A

dào
V speak of, describe

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6
Q

達意

A

dáyì
To convey the intention

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7
Q

太史公

A

tàishǐgōng
The great scribe, refers to one of the Simas.

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8
Q

恢恢

A

huīhuī
V descriptive of being vast

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9
Q

微

A

wēi
V to be minute, subtle; Adv subtly

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10
Q

中

A

zhòng
V to hit the centre

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11
Q

解

A

jiě
V to cut; to resolve

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12
Q

紛

A

fēn
V to be in great disorder; N confusion

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13
Q

贅婿

A

zhuìxù
N man who marries into a clan

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14
Q

滑稽

A

gǔjī
V to be ready of wit and verbally adroit

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15
Q

多辨

A

duōbiàn
V disputatious

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16
Q

数

A

shuò
Adv frequently

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17
Q

屈辱

A

qūrù
V submit to humiliation

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18
Q

隱

A

yǐn
N a riddle

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19
Q

淫樂

A

yínlè
N sensual pleasure

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20
Q

沈湎

A

chénmiǎn
V to be sunk deep

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21
Q

委

A

wěi
V to delegate, entrust

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22
Q

卿大夫

A

qīngdàifū
N high officials

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23
Q

荒亂

A

huāngluàn
V to be dissolute and disorderly

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24
Q

侵

A

qīn
V to encroach, raid

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25
Q

且

A

qiě
Fw tentative future marker

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26
Q

危亡

A

wéiwáng
V to be on the brink of destruction

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27
Q

說

A

shuì
V to attempt to persuade

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28
Q

國

A

guó
N capital of a state

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29
Q

庭

A

tíng
N courtyard

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30
Q

蜚

A

fēi
V to fly

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31
Q

已

A

yǐ
V to bring to an end; that’s the end of it

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32
Q

沖

A

chōng
V to rise rapidly, soar

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33
Q

驚

A

jīng
V to startle, alarm

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34
Q

朝

A

cháo
V to bring to court

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35
Q

令長

A

lìngzhǎng
Local officials

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36
Q

賞

A

shǎng
V reward

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37
Q

奮兵

A

fēnbīng
To rouse an army

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38
Q

振驚

A

zhènjīng
V to alarm and frighten

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39
Q

威行

A

wēixíng
V to prevail through strength

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40
Q

世家

A

shìjiā
Hereditary houses - a category of biography in the shiji for important lineages

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41
Q

發兵

A

fābīng
V to send out troops

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42
Q

加

A

jiā
V to set (troops) facing

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43
Q

請

A

qǐng
V to request

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44
Q

齎

A

jī
V to present

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45
Q

冠

A

guān
N hat

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46
Q

纓

A

yīng
N hat tassel

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47
Q

索

A

suǒ
N string

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48
Q

絕

A

jué
V to break

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49
Q

傍

A

páng
N side, border

50
Q

穰田

A

rángtián
V to offer a sacrifice in the fields to ensure bounty

51
Q

操

A

cāo
V grasp in hand

52
Q

豚蹄

A

túntí
N pigs foot

53
Q

盂

54
Q

祝

A

zhù
V to pray

55
Q

甌樓

A

ōulóu
V descriptive of high ground

56
Q

滿

A

mǎn
V to fill

57
Q

篝

A

gōu
N basket

58
Q

污邪

A

wūyé
V descriptive of low ground

59
Q

車

60
Q

五穀

A

wǔgǔ
N the five major grains

61
Q

蕃

A

fán
V to flourish

62
Q

熟

A

shóu
V to ripen

63
Q

穰穰

A

rángráng
V to be abundant

64
Q

狹

A

xiá
V to be narrow; skimpy

65
Q

奢

A

shē
V to be lavish

66
Q

鎰

A

yì
M 320 grams

67
Q

辭

A

cí
V to take leave

68
Q

革車

A

géjū
N leather covered war chariots

69
Q

乘

A

shèng
M measure for chariots

70
Q

引兵

A

yǐnbīng
Withdraw one’s troops

71
Q

後宮

A

hòugōng
N women’s quarters in a palace

72
Q

召

A

zhào
V to summon

73
Q

賜

A

cì
V to bestow

74
Q

幾何

A

jǐhé
N how many?

75
Q

斗

A

dǒu
M measure of volume, 1.94 litres

76
Q

石

A

shí
M 10斗

77
Q

惡

A

wū
Fw how?

78
Q

執法

A

zhífǎ
To maintain, uphold the laws

79
Q

御史

A

yùshǐ
N the censor, whose job is to impartially accuse people guilty of crimes

80
Q

俯伏

A

fǔfú
V to prostrate oneself

81
Q

徑

A

jìng
Adv right away

82
Q

親

A

qīn
N parents

83
Q

嚴客

A

yánkè
N an important visitor

84
Q

帣韝

A

juàngōu
To roll up one’s sleeves

85
Q

鞠跽

A

jújì
V to kneel humbly

86
Q

餘瀝

A

yúlì
N leftover drops

87
Q

奉觴

A

fèngshāng
To offer up the goblet

88
Q

上壽

A

shàngshòu
To wish for someone’s long life

89
Q

交遊

A

jiāoyóu
N companion

90
Q

久

A

jiǔ
Adv for a long time

91
Q

卒然

A

cùrán
Adv suddenly

92
Q

睹

A

dǔ
V to see, discern

93
Q

道故

A

dàogù
To speak of former matters

94
Q

州閭

A

zhōulǚ
N one’s village

95
Q

會

A

huì
N meeting

96
Q

稽留

A

jīliú
V to tarry, remain

97
Q

六博

A

liùbó
N a betting game

98
Q

投壺

A

tóuhú
N pitch pot, a game

99
Q

曹

A

cáo
N companion (one of similar nature); teammate

100
Q

眙

A

chì
V to fix one’s gaze on

101
Q

墮

A

duò
V to drop

102
Q

珥

A

ěr
N earrings

103
Q

簪

A

zān
N ornamental hat pin or hairpin

104
Q

竊

A

qiè
V to steal; a humble form of speech “Although I know I shouldn’t”

105
Q

酒闌

A

jiǔlán
The wine is finished

106
Q

合尊

A

hézūn
To combine in one bottle

107
Q

促坐

A

cùzuò
V to sit close together

108
Q

履舄

A

lǚxì
N shoes, footwear

109
Q

交錯

A

jiāocuò
V to mix together

110
Q

狼藉

A

lángjí
V to be strewn about

111
Q

滅

A

miè
V to extinguish

112
Q

羅襦

A

luórú
N a finely woven silk shirt worn underneath

113
Q

襟

A

jīn
N lapels, collar

114
Q

薌澤

A

xiāngzé
N fragrant vapours

115
Q

極

A

jí
V to go to its extreme

116
Q

盡

A

jìn
V to exhaust; Adv entirely

117
Q

衰

A

shuāi
V to decline, decay

118
Q

諷諫

A

fèngjiàn
V to criticise through indirection

119
Q

主客

A

zhǔkè
Official who oversees treatment of visitors

120
Q

宗室

A

zōngshì
N the royal clan

121
Q

側

A

cè
N the side (of the body)

文言課本 (27 decks)

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