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文言課本 > 孟子 > Flashcards

孟子 Flashcards

1
Q

諡

A

shì
Funerary name

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2
Q

號

A

hào
Public designation

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3
Q

僭

A

jiàn
V to overstep one’s position

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4
Q

遠

A

yuàn
V to consider distant

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5
Q

士

A

shì
N nobility and officials

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6
Q

庶人

A

shùrén
N the commoners

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7
Q

交

A

jiāo
Adv mutually

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8
Q

弒

A

shì
V to assassinate

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9
Q

苟

A

gǒu
Fw if

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10
Q

饜

A

yàn
V to be satisfied

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11
Q

遺

A

yí
V to leave aside, neglect

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12
Q

章

A

zhāng
N section (of text)

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13
Q

天理

A

tiānlǐ
Heavenly Principle

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14
Q

公

A

gōng
V to be open to public agreement

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15
Q

循

A

xún
V to follow, to be obedient to

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16
Q

徇

A

xún
V to follow, to sacrifice oneself for

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17
Q

忍

A

rěn
V to endure; to be unmoved by evil done to others

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18
Q

惡

A

è
V to be bad; N badness

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19
Q

斯

A

sī
Thus

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20
Q

行

A

xíng
V to carry out, perform

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21
Q

運

A

yùn
V to revolve

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22
Q

乍

A

zhà
Adv suddenly

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23
Q

井

A

jǐng
N well

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24
Q

怵惕

A

chùtì
V to be alarmed with fear

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25
Q

惻隱

A

cèyǐn
V to be pained with concern

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26
Q

內

A

nà
V to receive, accept 納

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27
Q

交

A

jiāo
Social intercourse

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28
Q

鄉黨

A

xiāngdǎng
N village

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29
Q

惡

A

wù
V to detest

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30
Q

凡

A

fán
Fw in the general case of…

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31
Q

暫

A

zhàn
Adv for a brief time

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32
Q

賢愚

A

xiányú
N the worthy and the stupid

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33
Q

驚駭

A

jīnghài
V to be startled

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34
Q

聲名

A

shēngmíng
N reputation

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35
Q

羞惡

A

xiūwù
V to feel shame and revulsion

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36
Q

是非

A

shìfēi
N judgement of the truth of a proposition

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37
Q

辭讓

A

círàng
V to give way, yield

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38
Q

端

A

duān
N tip, beginning

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39
Q

統

A

tǒng
V to regulate, bind together

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40
Q

緒

A

xù
N thread tip

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41
Q

本然

A

běnrán
N basic nature

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42
Q

溯

A

sù
V to go upstream

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43
Q

氣化

A

qìhuà
N the transformations of qi, the stuff of the universe

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44
Q

流行

A

liúxíng
V to move in a flow

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45
Q

生生

A

shēngshēng
To bring forth life

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46
Q

息

A

xí
V to rest

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47
Q

條理

A

tiáolǐ
N articulated order

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48
Q

秩然

A

zhìrán
V to be very orderly

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49
Q

序

A

xù
N ranked order

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50
Q

截然

A

jiérán
V to be clearly separated

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51
Q

推行

A

tuīxíng
V to proceed by substitution

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52
Q

通

A

tōng
V to penetrate, comprehend

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53
Q

紊

A

wèn
V to be disordered

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54
Q

四體

A

sìtǐ
N the four limbs

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55
Q

賊

A

zéi
V to steal

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56
Q

匡正

A

kuāngzhèng
V to correct

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57
Q

陷

A

xiàn
V to trap, ensnare

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58
Q

擴

A

kuò
V to broaden

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59
Q

充

A

chōng
V to fill up

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60
Q

然

A

rán
燃 to set afire

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61
Q

泉

A

quán
N a spring of water

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62
Q

達

A

dá
V to reach, to arrive

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63
Q

保

A

bǎo
V to protect, secure

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64
Q

四海

A

sìhǎi
N (the land within) the four seas

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65
Q

齊宣王

A

qíxuānwáng
King Xuan of Qi

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66
Q

齊桓公

A

qíhuángōng
Duke Huan of Qi

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67
Q

晉文公

A

jìnwéngōng
Duke Wen of Jin

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68
Q

仲尼

A

zhòngní
Kongzi

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69
Q

禦

A

yù
V to guard against, block

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70
Q

胡齕

A

húhè
Retainer of King Xuan

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71
Q

堂上

A

tángshàng
N the upper end of the audience hall

72
Q

牽

A

qiān
V to pull

73
Q

釁

A

xìn
V to consecrate with blood

74
Q

鍾

A

zhōng
N bell

75
Q

觳觫

A

húsù
V to tremble with fear

76
Q

就

A

jiù
V to arrive at

77
Q

死地

A

sǐdì
N place of death; execution ground

78
Q

廢

A

fèi
V abandon

79
Q

諸

A

zhū
之乎

80
Q

愛

A

ài
V to be stingy about

81
Q

固

A

gù
V to be solid, secure; Adv certainly

82
Q

誠

A

chéng
Adv truly, indeed

83
Q

褊

A

biǎn
V to be narrow

84
Q

即

A

jí
Fw since it is the case…

85
Q

異

A

yì
V to be strange

86
Q

彼

A

bǐ
N that, those

87
Q

隱

A

yǐn
V to feel sorrow for

88
Q

擇

A

zé
V to select

89
Q

仁術

A

rénshù
N humane technique

90
Q

遠

A

yuàn
V to keep distant

91
Q

庖廚

A

páochú
N kitchen

92
Q

予

A

yú
I

93
Q

忖

A

cǔn
V to reckon

94
Q

忖度

A

cǔnduò
V to measure

95
Q

戚戚

A

qīqī
V to be moved from within

96
Q

復

A

fù
V to report

97
Q

鈞

A

jūn
三十斤

98
Q

羽

A

yǔ
N feather

99
Q

明

A

míng
N clearness of vision

100
Q

毫

A

háo
N fur, fine hair

101
Q

末

A

mò
N tip, end

102
Q

否

A

fǒu
V it is not

103
Q

輿

A

yú
N cart

104
Q

薪

A

xīn
N firewood

105
Q

許

A

xǔ
V to grant, agree to

106
Q

恩

A

ēn
N benevolence

107
Q

獨

A

dú
Adv in particular, precisely

108
Q

挾

A

jiā
V to hold under the arm

109
Q

泰山

A

tàishān
N Mount Tai

110
Q

語

A

yù
V to inform

111
Q

長者

A

zhǎngzhě
N old person

112
Q

折枝

A

zhézhī
To massage

113
Q

幼

A

yòu
V to be young

114
Q

刑

A

xíng
V to provide a model 型

115
Q

御

A

yù
V to advance, set forward

116
Q

家邦

A

jiābāng
N clan and state

117
Q

妻子

A

qīzǐ
N wife and children

118
Q

權

A

quán
N measuring weight; V to measure weight

119
Q

度

A

duò
V to measure

120
Q

抑

A

yì
Fw or perhaps

121
Q

構怨

A

gòuyuàn
To create resentment

122
Q

快

A

kuài
V to delight, satisfy

123
Q

肥甘

A

féigān
N fatty and sweet foods

124
Q

輕煖

A

qīngnuǎn
N light clothes in summer and warm in winter

125
Q

采色

A

cǎisè
N brilliant clothes

126
Q

便嬖

A

piānbì
N the King’s favourites

127
Q

辟

A

pì
V to open up (land)

128
Q

莅

A

lì
V to oversee, govern

129
Q

中國

A

zhōngguó
N the central states

130
Q

撫

A

fú
V to pacify

131
Q

四夷

A

sìyí
N the Barbarians of the four directions

132
Q

緣

A

yuán
V to rely on

133
Q

災

A

zāi
N disaster

134
Q

殆

A

dài
Adv almost (with a negative implication)

135
Q

鄒

A

zōu
A small state near Qi

136
Q

敵

A

dí
V to be a match for

137
Q

彊

A

qiáng
強

138
Q

方

A

fāng
A square of

139
Q

服

A

fú
V to submit to; to cause to submit

140
Q

盍

A

hé
何不

141
Q

施

A

shī
V to apply, bring to bear

142
Q

仕

A

shì
V to serve (in office)

143
Q

野

A

yě
N undeveloped land

144
Q

賈

A

gǔ
N merchant

145
Q

行旅

A

xínglǚ
N traveler

146
Q

塗

A

tú
N road 途

147
Q

疾

A

jí
V to criticise

148
Q

赴

A

fù
V to go to

149
Q

愬

A

sù
V to inform, lodge a complaint

150
Q

惽

A

hūn
V to be dense, stupid

151
Q

輔

A

fǔ
V to help

152
Q

敏

A

mǐn
V to be quick in apprehension, clever, sensitive

153
Q

恆

A

héng
V to be constant

154
Q

產

A

chǎn
N livelihood

155
Q

放辟

A

fàngpì
V to be abandoned and dissolute

156
Q

邪侈

A

xiéchǐ
V to be depraved and extravagant

157
Q

罔

A

wǎng
N net; V to catch in a net 網

158
Q

俯

A

fǔ
V to look down

159
Q

畜

A

xù
V to care for, tend

160
Q

樂歲

A

lèsuì
N a good harvest

161
Q

終身

A

zhōngshēn
V to live out one’s life

162
Q

飽

A

bǎo
V to have a full stomach

163
Q

凶

A

xiōng
N famine

164
Q

驅

A

qū
V to gallop, hasten

165
Q

贍

A

shàn
V to be sufficient

166
Q

帛

A

bó
N silk cloth

167
Q

彘

A

zhì
N boar

168
Q

畜

A

chù
N animals

169
Q

飢

A

jī
V to be hungry

170
Q

謹

A

jǐn
V to be careful, reverent

171
Q

庠序

A

xiángxù
N local school

172
Q

申

A

shēn
V to extend

173
Q

頒白

A

bānbái
V to have hair turning white

174
Q

負

A

fù
V to carry on the back

175
Q

戴

A

dài
V to carry on the head

176
Q

黎民

A

límín
N the dark haired populace; the people

177
Q

寒

A

hán
V to be cold

文言課本 (27 decks)

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