史記 Flashcards

1
Q

載籍

A

zàijí
N written documents

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2
Q

A


Adv extremely

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3
Q

A


V to be broad, extensive

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4
Q

考信

A

kǎoxìn
V to examine and verify

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5
Q

A

quē
V to lack, be incomplete

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6
Q

A


N the name of the period of 舜‘s rule

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7
Q

A

shān
V to cut away; to edit

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8
Q

A

yáo
The first great sage emperor

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9
Q

堯典

A

yáodiǎn
N the first section of the 書經

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10
Q

大禹謨

A

dàyǔmó
The plan of great Yu, a section of the 書經

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11
Q

遜位

A

xùnwèi
V to cede the throne

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12
Q

A

yuè
N the four leaders of barbarian tribes vassal to Yáo and Shùn

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13
Q

A


N shepherd; leader

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14
Q

A

jiàn
V to recommend

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15
Q

典職

A

diǎnzhí
V to preside at a post

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16
Q

A

shòu
V to hand to

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17
Q

重器

A

zhòngqì
N heavy utensils; the ritual symbols of authority

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18
Q

許由

A

xǔyóu
A legendary hermit

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19
Q

A

chǐ
V to be ashamed

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20
Q

A

yǐn
V to go into hiding

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21
Q

卞隨

A

biànsuí
A virtuous recluse

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22
Q

務光

A

wùguāng
A virtuous recluse

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23
Q

A

chēng
V to state, claim

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24
Q

箕山

A

jīshān
A mountain in Henan

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25
Q

A

zhǒng
N grave mound

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26
Q

序列

A

xùliè
V to list in ordered sequence

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27
Q

伯夷

A

bóyí
A virtuous recluse

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28
Q

A

lún
N category, type, group

29
Q

叔齊

A

shúqí
伯夷之弟

30
Q

A

yuàn
V to hold a grievance

31
Q

A

niàn
V to recall, keep in mind

32
Q

A


V to be rare, few 稀

33
Q

A


V to look at carefully

34
Q

A


V to lose; Adj remnant

35
Q

A

shè
V to ford; to enter into

36
Q

A


V to establish as heir

37
Q

西伯昌

A

xībóchāng
The Western Earl Chāng, father of the founder of the Zhou dynasty

38
Q

木主

A

mùzhǔ
N a wooden funerary placard

39
Q

A


V to wage punitive war

40
Q

A

zhòu
The last king of Shang

41
Q

A

kòu
V to pull (to a stop)

42
Q

A

yuán
N 於是

43
Q

干戈

A

gāngē
N shield and spear; warfare

44
Q

A

bīng
N weapon; V to hit

45
Q

A


V to shield, protect

46
Q

A

píng
V to pacify

47
Q

A

yīn

48
Q

A

zōng
V to honour the ancestor

49
Q

A


N grain

50
Q

A

wéi
N ferns and moss

51
Q

A


V to sink; to vanish; to die

52
Q

吁嗟

A

xūjiē
Alas

53
Q

A


V to go to

54
Q

A

jié
V to purify

55
Q

七十子

A

Confucius’ seventy students

56
Q

顏淵

A

yányuān
Confucius favourite disciple

57
Q

A


Adv frequently

58
Q

糟糠

A

zāokāng
N grain used in brewing and husks; the food of the very poor

59
Q

A

yàn
V to be weary of

60
Q

A

zǎo

61
Q

A

yǎo
V to die young

62
Q

施善

A

shīshàn
V to enact the good

63
Q

盜跖

A

dàozhí
Robber Zhi

64
Q

不辜

A

bùgū
V to be innocent

65
Q

A

gān
N liver

66
Q

A


V to be peverse

67
Q

恣睢

A

zìsuī
V to be unrestrained

68
Q

A

héng
V to be crooked