Lesson 2 with Luis Flashcards
To Record
Recordar
verb
verbo
We are / Let’s go.
Vamos
Vamos a recordar el verbo ‘ser’. (We are going to recall the verb ‘ser’. )
to go
ir
I go (form of ir). Voy stands for ‘Yo voy’ (I go).
Voy
Ser (all forms)
Yo soy Tu eres El/Ella/Usted es Nosotros somos Ellos/Ellas/Usetedes son
I’m going to play.
Voy a jugard
You are Patricia (informal)
Tu eres Patricia
You are Pedro (informal)
Tu eres Pedro
We are Sara and Miguel
(Nosotros) somos Sara y Miguel /
Somos Sara y Miguel
You are Sara and Juan (formal)
Ustedes son Sara y Juan
They are Julieta and Marta
Ellas son Julieta y Marta
noun
sustantivo
Who (singular) / Who (plural)
Quien / Quienes
This and this
este y este
Who is she? (singular)
Quien es ella?
Who are they? (plural) femanine
Quienes son ellas?
delete / erase
borrar
I can
puedo
Can I erase?
Puedo borrar?
Can (er verb (infinitive form)
Poder
Number 1
numero uno
answer
contesta
to ask
preguntar
ask
pregunta
Answer the following questions
Contesta las siguientes preguntas
Who are you? (Informal)
Quien eres tu?
I am Jerry
Yo soy Jerry
Who is he
Quien es el?
He is Juan
El es Juan
Who am I?
Quien soy (yo)? The yo is optional and doesnt need to be stated because soy already clarifies ‘I’.
You are Luis. (informal)
Tu eres Luis.
Who are they? (femanine)
Quienes son ellas?
They are Maria y Sandra
Ellas son Maria y Sandra
Who are you (all)?
Quienes son ustedes?
We are Jerry and Juan
Nosotros somos Jerry y Juan
Who are we?
Quienes somos (nosotros)? (Nosotros is optional)
We are Jerry and Luis.
Somos Jerry y Luis (You can leave Nosotros out)
Julia Roberts is from the United States
Julia Roberts es de Estados los Unidos.
Leonardo and Miguel Angel are from Italy.
Leonardo y Miguel Angel son de Italia.
Rigoberta Menchu is from Guatamala.
Rigoberta Menchu es de Guatamala.
The salsa and rumba are from Cuba.
La salsa y la rumba son de Cuba.
Napoleon is from France
Napoleon es de Francia.
Diego Rivera is from Mexico
Diego Rivera es de Mexico
Who is Diego Rivera.
Quien es Diego Rivera
He’s a painter.
Es un pintor
What are the salsa and the rumba?
Que son la salsa y la rumba?
They are types of dance. (When responding to question: What are salsa and Rumba?)
Son tipos de danza. (Danza is the noun)
Where are we from?
De donde somos?
Where are you from?
De donde eres (tu)? (tu is optional)
I’m from United States
Soy de Estados Unidos
Where is Paul McCartney from?
De donde es Paul McCartney
He is from England
El es de Inglaterra
Where are the Beatles from?
De donde son los Beatles?
They are from England.
Ellos son de Inglaterra.
Where am I from?
De donde soy (yo)? (yo is optional)
You are from Mexico.
Tu eres de Mexico
Where are the teachers from? (all female teachers)
De donde son las maestras?
The teachers are from Chile. (teachers are male and female)
Los Maestros son de Chile.
Affirmation
Afirmacion
Example
ejemplo
Negative
Negacion
We are not from Mexico.
(Nosotros) No somos de Mexico. (Nosotros is optional)
Question
Pregunta
response
respuesta
We are from Mexico.
We are not from Mexico.
Where are we from?
We are from Peru.
Nosotros somos de Mexico.
(Nosotros) No somos de Mexico.
De donde somos?
(Nosotros) Somos de Peru.
She is from United States
She is not from United States
Where are they from? (femanine)
They are from Panama. (femanine)
Ella es de Estados Unidos
Ella no es de Estados Unidos
De donde son (ellas?)
Ellas son de Panama.
She is from Canada.
She is not from Canada.
Where is she from?
She is from Russia.
Ella es de Canada.
Ella no es de Canada.
De donde es (Ella)?
Ella es de Rusia
They are from Argentina. (masculine)
They are not from Argentina (masculine)
Where are they from? (Masculine)
They are from France. (masculine)
Ellos son de Argentina.
Ellos no son de Argentina.
De donde son (Ellos)?
Ellos son de Francia.
You are from Venezuela.
You are not fron Venezuela.
Where are you from?
You are from Japan.
Tu eres de Venezuela.
Tu no eres de Venezuela.
De donde eres (tu)?
Tu eres de Japon.
He is from Panama.
He is not from Panama.
Where is he from?
He is from Brasil.
El es de Panama.
El no es de Panama.
De donde es (el)?
El es de Brasil.
You (all) are from Brazil.
You (all) are not from Brazil.
Where are you (all) from?
You (all) are from Germany.
Ustedes son de Brasil.
Ustedes no son de Brasil.
De donde son (ustedes)?
Ustedes son Alemania.
Activity
Actividad (Can mean a profession)
Nice to meet you. (informal masculine / masculine)
Nice to meet you. (formal masculine / masculine)
Encantado de conocerte. (informal ‘tu’)
Encantado de conocerlo. (formal ‘usted’)
(‘Encantado’ refers to the person who is talking. ‘Conocerte’ or ‘conocerlo’ refers to the person they are talking about.)
Nice to meet you. (informal masculine / femanine)
Encantado de conocerta. (informal ‘tu’)
(‘Encantado’ refers to the person who is talking. ‘Encantada’ would be femanine. ‘Conocerta’ refers to the person they are talking about.
Nice to meet you. (formal femanine / masculine)
Encantada de conocerlo. (formal ‘usted’) (‘Encantada’ refers to the female person who is talking. ‘Conocerlo’ refers to the male person she is talking about in a respectful manner ‘usted’.
Nationality
‘Where a person comes from’
Nacionalidad
gentilicio (can refer to nationality, or a New Yorker, or from the Bronx, etc, or from the east side of Manhatten)
Vocabulary
vocabulario
profession
profesion
firefighter
bombero
Police Officer
Policia (There is no masculine or femanine associated with Policia)
mailman (male) / mailman (female)
Cartero / Cartero (There is no masculine or femanine associated with Cartero)
Mechanic (male)
Mecanico
Cook (female)
Cocinera
Gardener (female) / gardener (male)
jardinera / jardinero
engineer (female) / engineer (male)
ingeniera
teacher (male) / teacher (female)
maestro / maestra
doctor (female) / doctor (male)
Medica / Medico
journalist (male) / journalist (female)
periodista / periodista (no difference between male and female)
warrior (female) / warrior (male)
abogada / abogado
student
estudiante
See you next week.
Nos vemos la proxima semana
