Lesson 2 - The Plant Cell

Question 1

Plant Cell

Answer 1

are the cell present in plants

Question 2

Are the fundamental unit of life

Answer 2

Cells

Question 3

Cells

Answer 3

smallest unit of life, chemical reactions necessary for the maintenance and reproduction of life take place

Question 4

Function of cell

Answer 4

Cell metabolism and energy use, synthesis of molecules, communication, reproduction and inheritance

Question 5

Parts of cell

Answer 5

Cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, vacuole, nucleus, nucleolus, ribosomes, perixosome, golgi apparatus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, soft endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, chloroplast

Question 6

Function of cell wall

Answer 6

a rigid, protective layer surrounding the plasma membrane of plant cell

Question 7

Cytoplasm function

Answer 7

where the cell organelles are, contains the component of the cell

Question 8

Vacuole function

Answer 8

membrane-bound structure that fills much of the plant cell

Question 9

Nucleus function

Answer 9

storehouse of the cell’s DNA

Question 10

R endoplasmic reticulum function

Answer 10

transports the protein

Question 11

S endoplasmic reticulum function

Answer 11

building, storing, and transports lipids

Question 12

Mitochondria function

Answer 12

powerhouse of the cell, perform cell respiration

Question 13

Ribosome function

Answer 13

build proteins

Question 14

Cell membrane function

Answer 14

separates the cell’s content from the external environment

Question 15

Golgi Apparatus function

Answer 15

receive substances that came from the endoplasmic reticula

Question 16

Chloroplast function

Answer 16

perform photosynthesis

Question 17

Peroxisomes function

Answer 17

metabolize fatty acid and assist in photorespiration

Question 18

Nucleolus function

Answer 18

RNA processing

Question 19

Part that were observed in Allium Cepa, Rhoeo Discolor, Hydrilla leaves

Answer 19

Cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm/vacuole

Question 20

Shape of the cells of onion found in its epidermal cell, and the dominant pigment

Answer 20

Spindle and dark yellow to mustard

Question 21

Plastid present in the upper epidermis of bangka bangkaan and its pigment

Answer 21

Chloroplast and green

Question 22

Plastid present in the lower epidermis of bangka bangkaan and its pigment

Answer 22

Chloroplast, which produce anthocyanins that is responsible for the purple color

Question 23

Cytoplasmic streaming/cyclosis

Answer 23

streaming movement within the cell

Question 24

Why does hydrilla shows clear movement in the cell

Answer 24

because its chloroplast are very prominent and exhibit rapid and visible movement making it easier to observe