Lesson 2 Mesopotamia Flashcards
Sumer
A powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia.
Akkard
A city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire.
Uruk
A large Summer city-state in Mesopotamia.
Gilgamesh
2700 B.C Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh.
Sargon
2400 B.C-2300 B.C Akkadian king who united all of the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule, forming the world’s first empire.
Enheduanna
Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess of Ur.
Ur-Nammu
2200 B.C- 2100 B.C Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty.
Shulgi
2100 B.C King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu
Zigguart
A huge, pyramid-shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms.
Society
An organized community with established rules and traditions.
Polytheism
The worship of many gods.
Scribe
A professional writer.
Cuneiform
A formed of a wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times.
Conquer
To defeat.
Empire
A large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler.