Lesson 2 Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

Sumer

A

A powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia.

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2
Q

Akkard

A

A city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire.

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3
Q

Uruk

A

A large Summer city-state in Mesopotamia.

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4
Q

Gilgamesh

A

2700 B.C Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

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5
Q

Sargon

A

2400 B.C-2300 B.C Akkadian king who united all of the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule, forming the world’s first empire.

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6
Q

Enheduanna

A

Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess of Ur.

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7
Q

Ur-Nammu

A

2200 B.C- 2100 B.C Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty.

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8
Q

Shulgi

A

2100 B.C King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu

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9
Q

Zigguart

A

A huge, pyramid-shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms.

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10
Q

Society

A

An organized community with established rules and traditions.

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11
Q

Polytheism

A

The worship of many gods.

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12
Q

Scribe

A

A professional writer.

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13
Q

Cuneiform

A

A formed of a wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times.

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14
Q

Conquer

A

To defeat.

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15
Q

Empire

A

A large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler.

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16
Q

Dynasty

A

A ruling family.