Chapter 10 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Carthage

A

An important Phoenician trading post in North Africa.

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2
Q

Rome

A

A city near the middle of the western coast of Italy.

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3
Q

Regulus

A

Ancient Roman general who was defeated ad captured in a war between Rome and Carthage

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4
Q

Hannibal

A

Carthaginian general who launched an invasion on the Romans from Spain by crossing the Alps

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5
Q

Scipio

A

Ancient Roman general who attacked Carthage and forced Hannibal to retreat from Rome

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6
Q

Julius Caesar

A

Ancient Roman general whose murder led to the end of the Roman Republic

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7
Q

Patrician

A

A wealthy, powerful citizen of ancient Rome

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8
Q

Plebeian

A

A common citizen of ancient Rome

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9
Q

Republic

A

A form of government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders

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10
Q

Representative

A

A person elected to represent the people

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11
Q

Senate

A

A governing body in which ancient Roman representatives served

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12
Q

consul

A

In ancient Rome, one of two officials who managed the government and the army

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13
Q

dictator

A

A person who took control of the people

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14
Q

tribune

A

In ancient Rome, men who were appointed to protect the rights of plebeians

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15
Q

patriotism

A

A sense of pride in one’s country

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16
Q

Caesar

A

An ancient Roman emperor

17
Q

Appian Way

A

The most famous of the roads in Rome

18
Q

The Punic Wars

A

Wars that lasted nearly 120 years