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21st Century Literature > Lesson 2-3 > Flashcards

Lesson 2-3 Flashcards

1
Q

different elements of poetry

A

• sensory images
• diction
• rhyme scheme
• speaker
• structure
• word order

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2
Q

categories of sensory images

A

• visual imagery
• olfactory imagery
• gustatory imagery
• tactile imagery
• auditory imagery

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3
Q

categories of sensory images

A

• visual imagery
• olfactory imagery
• gustatory imagery
• tactile imagery
• auditory imagery

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4
Q

it is the arrangement of words and lines, either together or apart and the way interpendent parts of it are organized to form a whole poem

A

structure

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5
Q

it is used to describe their impressions of their topic or object of writing

A

sensory images

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6
Q

when philippine poetry celebrated romanticism what is its focus?

A

emotion and individualism

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7
Q

when poetry became formalist what is its focus?

A

form and language rather than theme

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8
Q

he was awarded by republic cultural heritage award and literature (1964) and don carlos palanca memorial awards and poetry (1964)

A

Carlos Angeles

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9
Q

he was awarded by republic cultural heritage award and literature (1964) and don carlos palanca memorial awards and poetry (1964)

A

Carlos Angeles

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10
Q

who is the writer of Gabu?

A

Carlos Angeles

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11
Q

it is the literal meaning of words that can be found in dictionaries

A

denotative definition

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12
Q

it is a way for a reader to analyze a poem by carefully reading and rereading a text until it’s interpretation is found what must be locked for: context of poem

A

Close reading

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13
Q

it is either natural or unnatural arrangement of words in poem

A

word order

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14
Q

it is considered as the poetic license

A

word order

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15
Q

it is established by the New Criticism school of thought

A

organic unity

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16
Q

it is the style of writing, determined by the choice of words by a writer

A

diction

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17
Q

it is the style of writing, determined by the choice of words by a writer

A

diction

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18
Q

it is a place in Ilocos Norte near the sea

A

Gabu

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19
Q

it is the way the author arranges words meters lines and stanzas

A

rhyme scheme

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20
Q

it is the way the author arranges words meters lines and stanzas

A

rhyme scheme

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21
Q

it is the implied meaning of a word

A

connotative definition

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22
Q

what typhoon made the most unforgettable destruction to Gabu and when?

A

Typhoon Imbudo on July 2003

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23
Q

what typhoon made the most unforgettable destruction to Gabu and when?

A

Typhoon Imbudo on July 2003

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24
Q

this type of irony happens when the audience seems to know more about an event, a situation, or a conversation that the characters do

A

dramatic irony

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25
Q

this type of irony happens when the audience seems to know more about an event, a situation, or a conversation that the characters do

A

dramatic irony

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26
Q

techniques of fiction

A

• character
• symbolism
• intention
• irony
• world
• plot structure

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27
Q

she was dubbed as “the mother of us all”

A

Paz Marquez Benitez

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28
Q

different types of characters

A

• protagonist
• antagonist
• foil
• static
• dynamic
• flat
• round
• stock

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29
Q

it consists lines and stanzas

A

poem

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30
Q

it is a story that is entirely made up and it is not true literature in form of prose

A

fiction

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31
Q

she was one of the very first of filipino short-story writers to write in English

A

Paz Marquez Benitez

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32
Q

it is the beginning of the story where the writer sets the scene by introducing the characters, the setting, and a brief background of the story

A

exposition

33
Q

it is the beginning of the story where the writer sets the scene by introducing the characters, the setting, and a brief background of the story

A

exposition

34
Q

they are the stereotypical characters

A

stock characters / stock

35
Q

this type of irony occurs when there is a difference between the intention of a specific situation and its result

A

situational irony

36
Q

what are the parts or pattern of plot of a story according to Gustav Freytag?

A

• Exposition
• Rising Action
• Climax
• Falling Action
• Denouement

37
Q

it drives the characters to behave in a particular way in a specific situation

A

intention

38
Q

they are the main character and the whole story revolves around them

A

protagonist

39
Q

they are the main character and the whole story revolves around them

A

protagonist

40
Q

it is the driving force of fiction

A

the way character changes

41
Q

this character does not change throughout the story

A

static character / static

42
Q

a person, animal, being, creature, or thing in a story

A

character

43
Q

this type of irony happens when speaker says something that’s the opposite to what they mean

A

verbal irony

44
Q

it is the use of a character, object, or event to signify something else from its original meaning concrete to abstract

A

symbolism

45
Q

these characters has many different traits, good and bad making them more interesting

A

round character / round

46
Q

these characters has many different traits, good and bad making them more interesting

A

round character / round

47
Q

it is where the character move

A

world

48
Q

it is where the character move

A

world

49
Q

it is it is what drives the characters to behave in a particular way in a specific situation

A

intention

50
Q

it is it is what drives the characters to behave in a particular way in a specific situation

A

intention

51
Q

defined by Aristotle, a story is a story if it has a beginning, middle, and an end

A

plot structure

52
Q

defined by Aristotle, a story is a story if it has a beginning, middle, and an end

A

plot structure

53
Q

it is when the complication begins to show itself on the characters, setting, and events on the story

A

rising action

54
Q

it is when the complication begins to show itself on the characters, setting, and events on the story

A

rising action

55
Q

a literary device where the chosen words are intentionally used to indicate a meaning other than the literal one

A

irony

56
Q

three kinds of irony

A

• verbal irony
• situational irony
• dramatic irony

57
Q

according to plato, it is an adherence to the idea of organic unity

A

plot structure

58
Q

according to plato, it is an adherence to the idea of organic unity

A

plot structure

59
Q

it is the result of the climax when things starts falling into place for the characters and one the story reaches a premature resolution of the conflicts, problems, and issues that were raised previously

A

falling action

60
Q

it is the result of the climax when things starts falling into place for the characters and one the story reaches a premature resolution of the conflicts, problems, and issues that were raised previously

A

falling action

61
Q

this character causes the conflict for the protagonist

A

antagonist

62
Q

it is when the story reaches its final conclusion and where the author starts to get ready to tell the ending of by way of explaining a finality, a flashback, a peace treaty, etc.

A

Denouement

63
Q

it is when the story reaches its final conclusion and where the author starts to get ready to tell the ending of by way of explaining a finality, a flashback, a peace treaty, etc.

A

Denouement

64
Q

this type of character has opposite character traits from another, meant to help highlight or bring out another’s positive or negative side

A

foil

65
Q

this character changes throughout the story

A

dynamic

66
Q

it is the event with the greatest tension; it is when the characters know the truth, act on their impulses, make rash decisions or decide to do something

A

climax

67
Q

this character has won or two main traits, usually only all positive or negative

A

flat

68
Q

two categories under philippine theater

A

• Komedya or Comedy
• Sarsuela or Zarzuela

69
Q

secular comedy

A

comedian de capa y espada

70
Q

religious comedy

A

comedian de santo

71
Q

what was the first staged Zarzuela in the Philippines?

A

Jugar Con Fuego (Play with Fire)

72
Q

it is musical in nature; both spoken and sung

A

Zarzuela

73
Q

who wrote “Jugar Con Fuego”? (include the year)

A

Francisco Asenjo Barbieri (1855)

74
Q

it was written by jose rizal and was staged in 1880

A

Junto Al Pasig

75
Q

inaugurated as home of zarzuelas in 1893

A

Teatro Zorilla

76
Q

what type of literary piece is Gabu?

A

poem

77
Q

the first Filipino modern English-language short story

A

Dead Stars

78
Q

what type of literary piece is Dead Stars?

A

short story

21st Century Literature (6 decks)

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