Lesson 2 Flashcards
to yield, give way
cedo cédere
cessi cessus
to close
claudo cláudere
clausi clausus
to wage, carry on
gero gérere
gessi gestus
to send
mitto míttere
misi missus
to put, place
pono pónere
pósui pósitus
to press, push
premo prémere
pressi pressus
to write
scribo scríbere
scripsi scriptus
What’s new?
Quid novi?
who?
quis?
what?
quid?
when?
quando?
where?
in what place?
ubi?
why?
cur?
how many?
quot?
how long?
quam diu?
how (in what manner)?
quómodo?
enclitic to form
yes and no questions
-ne
to hear
áudio audire
audivi auditus
audition, audio
to take,
capture
cápio cápere
cepi captus
capture
to desire,
wish for
cúpio cúpere
cupivi cupitus
cupid
to say, speak
dico dícere
dixi dictus
dictation
to lead
duco dúcere
duxi ductus
duct
to fix, fasten
figo fígere
fixi fixus
fixation
to join, connect
jungo júngere
junxi junctus
junction
to rule
rego régere
rexi rectus
direct
to build, construct
struo strúere
struxi structus
structure
to drag, haul
traho tráhere
traxi tractus
traction, tractor
to convey, transport
veho véhere
vexi vectus
vehicle
to live, be alive
vivo vívere
vixi victus
vivid
to conquer
vinco vícere
vici victus
invincible
to sleep
dórmio dormire
dormivi dormitus
dormitory, dormant
to finish, limit
fínio finire
finivi finitus
finish, finite
to hinder, obstruct
impédio impedire
impedivi impeditus
impede, impediment
to discover, find out
invénio invenire
inveni inventus
invent
to fortify, protect
múnio munire
munivi munitus
ammunition
to not know
néscio nescire
nescivi nescitus
to feel, perceive
séntio sentire
sensi sensus
sensitive
to know
scio scire
scivi scitus
science
to come
vénio venire
veni ventus
advent
to make,
do
fácio fácere
feci factus
fact
to flee
fúgio fúgere
fugi fúgitus
fugitive
to throw
jácio jácere
jeci jactus
eject
In the active voice, the subject _____________________.
In the active voice, the subject performs the action of the verb.
In the passive voice, the subject _____________________.
In the passive voice, the subject receives the action of the verb.
When the action of a passive verb is performed by a _____________ the construction is called the ablative of means.
When the action of a passive verb is performed by a non-living agent the construction is called the ablative of means.
The conjugation a verb belongs to is determined by the _________.
The conjugation a verb belongs to is determined by the infinitive.
Give the three moods of Latin verbs.
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) __________
Give the three moods of Latin verbs.
(1) indicative
(2) imperative
(3) subjunctive
Audi Ísrael!
Hear O Israel!
Aut viam invéniam aut fáciam.
I shall either find a way or make one.
Cápitur urbs quae totum cepit orbem.
The city which captured the whole world is (now) captured.
In hoc signo vinces.
In this sign you will conquer.
Magister dixit.
The master has spoken.
Nóscitur ex sóciis.
He is known by his companions.
Ferrum ferro exacúitur.
Iron is sharpened by iron.
