Lesson 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

to yield, give way

A

cedo cédere

cessi cessus

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2
Q

to close

A

claudo cláudere

clausi clausus

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3
Q

to wage, carry on

A

gero gérere

gessi gestus

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4
Q

to send

A

mitto míttere

misi missus

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5
Q

to put, place

A

pono pónere

pósui pósitus

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6
Q

to press, push

A

premo prémere

pressi pressus

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7
Q

to write

A

scribo scríbere

scripsi scriptus

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8
Q

What’s new?

A

Quid novi?

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9
Q

who?

A

quis?

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10
Q

what?

A

quid?

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11
Q

when?

A

quando?

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12
Q

where?

in what place?

A

ubi?

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13
Q

why?

A

cur?

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14
Q

how many?

A

quot?

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15
Q

how long?

A

quam diu?

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16
Q

how (in what manner)?

A

quómodo?

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17
Q

enclitic to form

yes and no questions

A

-ne

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18
Q

to hear

A

áudio audire

audivi auditus

audition, audio

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19
Q

to take,

capture

A

cápio cápere

cepi captus

capture

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20
Q

to desire,

wish for

A

cúpio cúpere

cupivi cupitus

cupid

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21
Q

to say, speak

A

dico dícere

dixi dictus

dictation

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22
Q

to lead

A

duco dúcere

duxi ductus

duct

23
Q

to fix, fasten

A

figo fígere

fixi fixus

fixation

24
Q

to join, connect

A

jungo júngere

junxi junctus

junction

25
Q

to rule

A

rego régere

rexi rectus

direct

26
Q

to build, construct

A

struo strúere

struxi structus

structure

27
Q

to drag, haul

A

traho tráhere

traxi tractus

traction, tractor

28
Q

to convey, transport

A

veho véhere

vexi vectus

vehicle

29
Q

to live, be alive

A

vivo vívere

vixi victus

vivid

30
Q

to conquer

A

vinco vícere

vici victus

invincible

31
Q

to sleep

A

dórmio dormire

dormivi dormitus

dormitory, dormant

32
Q

to finish, limit

A

fínio finire

finivi finitus

finish, finite

33
Q

to hinder, obstruct

A

impédio impedire

impedivi impeditus

impede, impediment

34
Q

to discover, find out

A

invénio invenire

inveni inventus

invent

35
Q

to fortify, protect

A

múnio munire

munivi munitus

ammunition

36
Q

to not know

A

néscio nescire

nescivi nescitus

37
Q

to feel, perceive

A

séntio sentire

sensi sensus

sensitive

38
Q

to know

A

scio scire

scivi scitus

science

39
Q

to come

A

vénio venire

veni ventus

advent

40
Q

to make,

do

A

fácio fácere

feci factus

fact

41
Q

to flee

A

fúgio fúgere

fugi fúgitus

fugitive

42
Q

to throw

A

jácio jácere

jeci jactus

eject

43
Q

In the active voice, the subject _____________________.

A

In the active voice, the subject performs the action of the verb.

44
Q

In the passive voice, the subject _____________________.

A

In the passive voice, the subject receives the action of the verb.

45
Q

When the action of a passive verb is performed by a _____________ the construction is called the ablative of means.

A

When the action of a passive verb is performed by a non-living agent the construction is called the ablative of means.

46
Q

The conjugation a verb belongs to is determined by the _________.

A

The conjugation a verb belongs to is determined by the infinitive.

47
Q

Give the three moods of Latin verbs.

(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) __________

A

Give the three moods of Latin verbs.

(1) indicative
(2) imperative
(3) subjunctive

48
Q

Audi Ísrael!

A

Hear O Israel!

49
Q

Aut viam invéniam aut fáciam.

A

I shall either find a way or make one.

50
Q

Cápitur urbs quae totum cepit orbem.

A

The city which captured the whole world is (now) captured.

51
Q

In hoc signo vinces.

A

In this sign you will conquer.

52
Q

Magister dixit.

A

The master has spoken.

53
Q

Nóscitur ex sóciis.

A

He is known by his companions.

54
Q

Ferrum ferro exacúitur.

A

Iron is sharpened by iron.