Lesson 18 Flashcards

1
Q

defined as “the state or condition wherein the people’s way of life and being are protected and/or advanced”

A

National Security

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2
Q

What does NICA stand for?

A

National Intelligence Coordinating Agency

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3
Q

It is the primary concern of the state to ensure the welfare and well-being of every Filipino.

A

National Security

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4
Q

Functions of National Security

A
  • To advise the President to integrate domestic, foreign and military policies
  • Serves as the President’s principal arm for coordinating policies among various government departments and agencies
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5
Q

Main internal threats arises from ___ and ___

A

Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)
Abu Sayaf Group (ASG)

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6
Q

Avowed Objective of MILF and ASG

A

Establish an Independent Islamic State in the Southern Philippines

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7
Q

continue to pose a serious threat to national security, although presently weakened in comparison with their peak strength in the last two decades.

A

Communist Part of the Philippines/New People’s Army/ National Democratic Front

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8
Q

Involves the challenge of illegal drugs, in particular, which has grown into major threat to the national community

A

Organized Crime

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9
Q

It breeds and abets rebellion, crime, and dissidence.

A

Grave incidence of Poverty

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10
Q

What fraction of Filipino Families are affected by Poverty Incidence?

A

1/3

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11
Q

undermines the market economy, the financial system, and the nation’s resources.

A

Economic Sabotage

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12
Q

it saps public resources, undermines the morale of the civil service and affects the delivery of quality basic services.

A

Graft and Corruption

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13
Q

cause serious food shortages and hoarding and profiteering resulting in hunger, disease and deprivation.

A

Severe Calamities

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14
Q

poses a long-term security threat

A

Persistent Environment Degradation

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15
Q

External Threats

A
  • Multilateral dispute over Spratly Islands and those in West Philippine Sea
  • Smuggling of firearms, illegal migration, and the movement of foreign terrorists
  • economic disparity between rich and poor nations
  • Ethnics, religious and cultural conflicts
  • Weapons of mass destruction
  • Transnational organized crime
  • Natural disaster and environment issues
  • Cybernetic crime
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16
Q

Types of Security Threats

A

Rebellion or insurrection
Terrorism
Crime
Murder
Hijacking (Highway Robbery)
Kidnapping (illegal detention)

17
Q

an open, armed and organized resistance against a constituted authority.

A

Rebellion or Insurrection

17
Q

systematic use of terror especially as a means of coercion.

A

Terrorism

18
Q

a measurable degree of damage or destruction up to and including a state beyond use or repair

A

Crime

19
Q

May indicate a state wherein such damage is occurring and continuing.

A

Crime

20
Q

unlawful killing of another human being with intent (or malice)

A

Murder

21
Q

crime of taking or attempting to take something of value by force

A

Hijacking

22
Q

taking away or transportation of a person against the person’s will

A

Kidnapping

23
Q

Role of School in promoting peace for national security

A
  • Peaceful pedagogies
  • Disarmament education
  • Avoid sexist education
  • Encourage students’ cooperative and collaborative activities
  • Encourage students to discuss roots of conflict
  • Encourage students to intercultural dialogue activities