Lesson 16: 이민 (Immigration)

Question 1

국내에 체류하다

Answer 1

To stay/sojourn in the country

Question 2

넘다

Answer 2

To exceed

Question 3

전체 인구

Answer 3

Total population

Question 4

명 가운데 한 명 꼴로

Answer 4

At a rate of 1 out of #

Question 5

배 이상

Answer 5

More than # times

Question 6

수치

Answer 6

Number/figure

Question 7

국적별

Answer 7

By nationality

Question 8

절반 가량

Answer 8

Nearly half

Question 9

~을/를 제치다

Answer 9

Beat; be ahead of~

Question 10

~위에 오르다 (10위에 오르다)

Answer 10

To rise to the ~ place (rise to the tenth place)

Question 11

입국/ 동반 입국

Answer 11

Entering a country/ entering a country accompanied

Question 12

결혼 이민자

Answer 12

An immigrant by marriage

Question 13

e.g. (미국적자) 국적자

Answer 13

A person of U.S nationality

Question 14

국제 결혼

Answer 14

International Marriage

Question 15

국적이 다양해지다

Answer 15

To become varied nationalities

Question 16

수도권에 거주하다

Answer 16

To reside/live in the capital area

Question 17

지역별

Answer 17

By region/area

Question 18

드나들다

Answer 18

To come in and out

Question 19

출입국 자수

Answer 19

of persons who enter and leave the country

Question 20

~에 달하다

Answer 20

To reach ~

Question 21

지역 대학

Answer 21

Local university

Question 22

취업박람회가 열리다

Answer 22

a job fair..is held

Question 23

생산인구 감소

Answer 23

productive population decrease

Question 24

인구 절벽

Answer 24

demographic cliff

Question 25

대응

Answer 25

response; reaction

Question 26

지역 기업

Answer 26

local firm; business; company

Question 27

취업 or 취직

Answer 27

find employment or find a job/work/position

Question 28

정착을 유도하다

Answer 28

induce settlement [into a place/country] (e.g. immigration of college students)

Question 29

구직자

Answer 29

job seeker

Question 30

유학생 입장

Answer 30

foreign student’s position

Question 31

붐비다

Answer 31

be crowded (w/ people)

Question 32

선진국

Answer 32

advanced nation

Question 33

장기체류

Answer 33

long term stay (short term stay = 단기체류)

Question 34

체류 비자

Answer 34

residence visa

Question 35

인력난을 겪다

Answer 35

to experience man-power shortage

Question 36

구하다

Answer 36

to seek (like seeking a person for a job position)

Question 37

매력적

Answer 37

attractive

Question 38

다만

Answer 38

only that

Question 39

생산직 위주의 업체

Answer 39

manufacturing-oriented business

Question 40

눈높이

Answer 40

eye-level; expectation

Question 41

격차가 크다

Answer 41

to have a wide gap

Question 42

지적

Answer 42

pointing (like pointing out)