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IELTS Vocab > lesson 13 > Flashcards

lesson 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Lesson 13

statement

A

n. 声明；（思想、观点、文章主题等的）表现；（文字）陈述；结算单
vi. （英国）对儿童进行特殊教育评估认定
vt. 申请（小孩）有特殊教育需要

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1
Q

Lesson 13

amount

A

n. 量，数量；总额；本利之和；全部效果，全部含义
vi. （在意义、价值、效果、程度等方面）等于；等同，接近；合计，总共；发展成为

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2
Q

Lesson 13

given

A

adj. 指定的，确定的；假设的，假定的；有…倾向的；赠送的
prep. （表示原因）考虑到；（表示假设）倘若，假定
n. 假设
v. 给予，赠送（ give的过去分词）

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3
Q

Lesson 13

advanced

A

adj. 先进的；高等的，高深的；年老的；晚期的
v. 前进（advance的过去式和过去分词）；增加；上涨

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4
Q

Lesson 13

milestone

A

n.里程碑；划时代事件

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5
Q

Lesson 13

crank

A

n. [机]曲柄；妙语，奇想；〈美俚〉想法古怪的人；〈口〉脾气乖戾的人
vt. 转动曲柄移动；使弯曲；给……装上用于转动的曲柄；转动曲柄开动（引擎）
adj. 奇异的，古怪的；易怒的

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6
Q

Lesson 13

lexicographer

A

n.词典编纂者

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7
Q

Lesson 13

bunch

A

n. 束，串，捆；一串，一群；一帮，一伙；[非正式用语]大量
vt. 聚成一串，形成一串；聚成一组；使起褶：使（织物）起褶
vi. 形成一串，形成一组；打褶；膨胀，凸出

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8
Q

Lesson 13

costume

A

n. （戏剧或电影的）戏装，演出服；服装，衣服；泳装，常用于英式英语；（某地或某历史时期的）服装
vt. 给……穿上服装；给……提供服装

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9
Q

Lesson 13

scare

A

vt. 使惊恐，惊吓；使害怕，使恐惧；把……吓跑
vi. 受惊吓；感到害怕
n. 惊恐，惊吓；恐惧；恐慌
adj. 骇人的，令人恐惧的；引起恐慌的；用以吓唬人的

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10
Q

Lesson 13

manipulate

A

vt.操作，处理；巧妙地控制；操纵；[医] 推拿，调整

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11
Q

Lesson 13

juvenile

A

adj. 少年的；幼稚的，年少无知的；幼稚的
n. 青少年；扮演少年角色的演员；少年读物；羽毛未丰的鸟，雏鸟

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12
Q

Lesson 13

phenomenon

A

n.现象，事件；奇迹；非凡的人

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13
Q

Lesson 13

freight

A

n. 货运，货物；运费；船运货物；货运列车
vt. 运输；装货于

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14
Q

Lesson 13

vulnerable

A

adj.（地方）易受攻击的；易受伤的；易受批评的；[桥牌]已成局的

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15
Q

Lesson 13

steam

A

n. 蒸汽，雾；〈口〉精神，精力；轮船，乘轮船旅行
vt. & vi.冒蒸汽；快速行走，疾行
vi. 动力；成蒸汽上升；汽动；[非正式]发怒
vt. 蒸煮

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16
Q

Lesson 13

valuable

A

adj. 贵重的，宝贵的；有价值的；可评估的
n. 贵重物品，财宝

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17
Q

Lesson 13

presumably

A

adv.据推测；大概；可能

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18
Q

Lesson 13

sanctuary

A

n.避难所；庇护所；圣所；庇护

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19
Q

Lesson 13

bring out

A

出版；取出（某物）；呈出（某物）；说出…

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20
Q

Lesson 13

arithmetic

A

n.算术，计算；算法

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21
Q

Lesson 13

request

A

n. 要求；需要；所请求的事物；申请书
vt. （下级对上级的）请求；请求得到；索取；邀请[常接不定式或从句]

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22
Q

Lesson 13

dash

A

vi. 冲，猛冲；猛撞
vt. 猛掷，（使）猛撞；匆匆地写或画；泼溅
n. 破折号；短跑；猛冲，冲撞

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23
Q

Lesson 13

treatment

A

n.治疗，疗法；处理；待遇，对待

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24
Q

Lesson 13

coarse

A

adj.粗鄙的；粗糙的；粗野的；粗制滥造的

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25
Q

Lesson 13

insecure

A

adj.无安全的；不稳定的；不牢靠的；（地面，冰等）易坍陷的

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26
Q

Lesson 13

linen

A

n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；家庭日用织品
adj. 亚麻的，亚麻布制的

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27
Q

Lesson 13

inspiration

A

n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事；启发灵感的人（或事物）；吸气

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28
Q

Lesson 13

generous

A

adj.慷慨的，大方的；丰盛的；肥沃的；浓厚的

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29
Q

Lesson 13

cultivate

A

vt.耕作，种植；教养，栽培；改善；交朋友

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30
Q

Lesson 13

campaign

A

n. 运动；竞选运动；战役；季节性竞赛
vi. 参加[发起]运动，参加竞选；参战，参加战役；作战

31
Q

Lesson 13

disorder

A

n. 混乱，凌乱；动乱，骚乱；不正当行为；（身心机能的）失调
vt. 使混乱，使凌乱；扰乱；使（身心等）失调；使（神经等）错乱

32
Q

Lesson 13

spot

A

n. 地点，场所；斑点，污点；[股票]现货；职位，职务
v. 弄上污渍，弄上斑点；污辱，玷污；认出，发现；散步
adj. 现场的；现货的；插播的
abbr. satellite positioning and tracking 卫星定位和跟踪

33
Q

Lesson 13

outcome

A

n.结果；成果；出路

34
Q

Lesson 13

aggravate

A

vt.加重，使恶化；使恼火；激怒

35
Q

Lesson 13

deception

A

n.瞒骗，欺诈；骗局

36
Q

Lesson 13

sharpen

A

vt. & vi.使锐利；使敏捷；加重；削尖
vi. 尖锐；变锋利

37
Q

Lesson 13

practical

A

adj.实践的，实际的；可实现的，实用的；注重实际的；可用的

38
Q

Lesson 13

pliable

A

adj.易弯的；柔韧的；柔顺的；能适应的

39
Q

Lesson 13

disposal

A

n. （事情的）处置；（自由）处置权；清理；排列
adj. 处理（或置放）废品的

40
Q

Lesson 13

subsidiary

A

adj. 附带的，附属的，次要的；助的，帮助的；补足的
n. 附属事物，附属机构，子公司；附属者，附属品

41
Q

Lesson 13

cautious

A

adj.小心的，谨慎的

42
Q

Lesson 13

pattern

A

n. 模式；花样，样品；图案；榜样，典范
vt. 模仿；以图案装饰
vi. 形成图案

43
Q

Lesson 13

terrain

A

n.地形，地势；地面，地带；[地理]岩层；（知识的）领域范围

44
Q

Lesson 13

darkroom

A

n.（冲洗底片的）暗室，暗房；黑屋子

45
Q

Lesson 13

kneel

A

vi.跪，下跪

46
Q

Lesson 13

overwhelm

A

vt.淹没；压倒；覆盖；压垮

47
Q

Lesson 13

contempt

A

n.轻视；轻蔑；（对规则、危险等的）藐视；不顾

48
Q

Lesson 13

recognize

A

vt. 认出；识别；承认
vi. 承认，确认；[法律]具结，立保证书

49
Q

Lesson 13

badge

A

n. 徽章，像章，奖章；象征，标记；[美国俚语]警察
vt. 以……为标志；使佩带像章（或徽章、标记）；给予……标记（或徽号）；授予……奖章（或徽章）
abbr. [空]<美>（=Base Air Defense Ground Environment）基地防空地面警备系统

50
Q

Lesson 13

economic

A

adj.经济的；经济学的；合算的；有经济效益的

51
Q

Lesson 13

feeble

A

adj.虚弱的，衰弱的；无效的，无意的；缺乏决心的，缺乏活力的

52
Q

Lesson 13

virtue

A

n. 美德；德行；价值；长处
n. 优点；贞操；品行道德和伦理原则

53
Q

Lesson 13

fibre

A

n.纤维；性格；硬纸板纤维板

54
Q

Lesson 13

suburb

A

n.郊区，城郊；边缘；附近，周围

55
Q

Lesson 13

pulverise

A

vt.将…弄碎；将…弄成粉末或尘埃；摧毁；粉碎

56
Q

Lesson 13

inductive reasoning

A

归纳推理

57
Q

Lesson 13

fertilise

A

vt.施肥于；使肥沃

58
Q

Lesson 13

ration

A

n. 定量；配给量；口粮；合理的量，正常量
vt. 限量供应，配给供应；给与…一天口粮；供给（兵士）伙食，限定（粮食等）

59
Q

Lesson 13

debt

A

n.债务；负债情况；义务；罪，过失

60
Q

Lesson 13

attractive

A

adj.有魅力的；引人注目的；迷人的；招人喜爱的

61
Q

Lesson 13

conquest

A

n.征服，击败；战利品；（尤指）爱情的俘虏；赢得（物）

62
Q

Lesson 13

sophisticate

A

n.老于世故的人；见多识广的人

63
Q

Lesson 13

snap

A

vt. & vi.猛地咬住；呵斥；折断
vt. 拍照；用子母扣扣；[棒球]快速传（球）；拍……的快照
n. （树枝等的）突然折断；严厉的话；突然的撕咬；尤指关上或断裂的声音）啪嗒声
vi. 啪啪作响；（目光）闪耀；（牙齿等）咯咯作响；（精神）突然崩溃
adj. 容易的；喀嗒一声扣下的；仓促的
adv. 噼啪作响地；啪嗒一声；猛然

64
Q

Lesson 13

express

A

vt. 表达；快递
adj. 明确的；迅速的；专门的
n. 快车；快车；专使；捷运公司
adv. 乘快车；用快递方式

65
Q

Lesson 13

identifiable

A

adj.可辨认的；可视为相同的

66
Q

Lesson 13

nominal

A

adj. 名义上的；微不足道的；票面上的；名字的，列名的
n. 名词性词

67
Q

Lesson 13

acquire

A

vt.获得，取得；学到

68
Q

Lesson 13

bump into

A

撞上；偶然碰见

69
Q

Lesson 13

graphology

A

n.笔迹学 ；图解法

70
Q

Lesson 13

register

A

n. 登记，注册；记录；登记薄；自动记录器
vt. 登记，注册；（仪表等）指示；表示，表达；（感情）流露
vi. 登记，注册；留下印象；完全符合；[印刷]对齐

71
Q

Lesson 13

extremely

A

adv.极端地；非常，很

72
Q

Lesson 13

rot

A

n. 腐烂，腐朽
vt. & vi.（使）腐烂，（使）腐朽

73
Q

Lesson 13

ambulance

A

n.救护车；野战医院

74
Q

Lesson 13

miserable

A

adj.悲惨的；令人痛苦的；太少的；卑鄙的

75
Q

Lesson 13

continuous

A

adj.连续的；延伸的

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