Lesson 12 vocabulary (English - Mandarin) Flashcards

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1
Q

school

A

学校

xué-xiào

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2
Q

to learn & to practice

A

学习

xué-xí

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3
Q
  1. fellow students
  2. classmates
A

同学

tóng-xué

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4
Q

textbook

A

课本

kè-běn

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5
Q

a notebook

A

本子

běn-zi

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6
Q

one copy of

A

一本

yī-běn

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7
Q

pencil

A

铅笔

qiān-bǐ

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8
Q

brush

A

毛笔

máo-bǐ

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9
Q

ballpoint pen

A

圆珠笔

yuán-zhū-bǐ

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10
Q

rubber, eraser

A

橡皮

xiàng-pí

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11
Q

the Chinese character

A

汉子

hàn-zì

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12
Q

a dictionary

A

字典

zì-diǎn

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13
Q
  1. say
  2. talk
A

shuō

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14
Q

to write

A

xiě

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15
Q

to teach

A

jiāo

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16
Q
  1. to draw
  2. to paint
A

huà

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17
Q

to use

A

yòng

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18
Q

to look up (in a dictionary)

A

查 (字典)

chá (zì-diǎn)

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19
Q

begin, start

A

开始

kāi-shǐ

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20
Q

to rub out

A

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21
Q
  1. catch sight of
  2. see
A

看见

kàn-jiàn

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22
Q

to feel (in the mind)

A

觉得

jué-de

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23
Q
  1. expensive
  2. dear
A

guì

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24
Q

cheap

A

便宜

pián-yí

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25
Q

difficult, hard

A

困难

kùn-nán

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26
Q

easy

A

容易

róng-yì

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27
Q

Chinese painting

A

中国画

zhōng-guó-huà

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28
Q

to recognise

A

认识

rèn-shí

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29
Q
  1. work hard
  2. to make an effort
A

起劲儿

qǐ-jìn-r

indicates that something is very exciting and seems to be very interesting

30
Q
  1. question
  2. a problem
A

问题

wèn-tí

31
Q
  1. answer
  2. response, reply
A

回答

huí-dá

32
Q

sometimes

A

有时

yǒu-shí

33
Q
  1. of course
  2. certainly
  3. sure, be sure
  4. no doubt, without a doubt
  5. naturally
A

当然

dāng-rán

34
Q
  1. strange, odd
  2. extraordinary
A

奇怪

qí-guài

35
Q

a long, stiff piece (classifier)

A

一支

yī zhī

36
Q

altogether

A

一共

yī-gòng

37
Q

an auxiliary word which tells the mood

A

la

38
Q

most

A

zuì

39
Q

bookstore

A

书店

shū-diàn

40
Q

to buy, to purchase

A

mǎi

41
Q

mark

A

马克

mǎ-kè

42
Q

U.K.

A

英国

Yīng-Guó

43
Q

U.S.A.

A

美国

Měi-Guó

44
Q

Germany

A

德国

Dé-Guó

45
Q

France

A

法国

Fǎ-Guó

46
Q

British

A

英国人

yīng-guó rén

47
Q

American

A

美国人

měi-guó rén

48
Q

German

A

德国人

dé-guó rén

49
Q

Frenchman

A

法国人

fǎ-guó rén

50
Q

Chinese language

A

中文

zhōng-wén

51
Q

English language

A

英文

yīng-wén

52
Q

German language

A

德文

dé-wén

53
Q

French language

A

法文

fǎ-wén

54
Q

Chinese currency

A

人民币

rén-mín-bì

55
Q

British pound

A

英磅

yīng bàng

56
Q

U.S. dollar

A

美元(金)

měi-yuán (jīn)

57
Q

French franc

A

法郎

fà-láng

58
Q

Where is it?

A

在哪里?

zài nǎ-lǐ?

59
Q

Where are you going?

A

去哪里?

qù nǎ-lǐ?

60
Q

What?

A

什么?

shén-me

61
Q

What are you doing?

A

做什么?

zuò shén-me?

62
Q
  1. What for?
  2. Why?
A

为什么?

wèi-shén-me?

63
Q

How?

A

怎么?

zěn-me?

64
Q
  1. how?
  2. …, how about it?
  3. How’s everything?
  4. in a certain way, in any way
A

怎么样?

zěn-me yàng?

65
Q
  1. What’s to be done?
  2. How to do?
A

怎么办?

zěn-me bàn?

66
Q

At what time/when?

A

几时?

jǐ-shí?

67
Q

“not at all, don’t be so modest”

A

哪里,哪里

nǎ-lǐ, nǎ-lǐ

a common expression to indicate one’s humility

68
Q

because

A

因为

yīn-wèi

69
Q
  1. things/stuff
  2. east and west
A

东西

dōng-xī

70
Q

to think, thought

A