Lesson 12 vocabulary (English - Mandarin) Flashcards

1
Q

school

A

学校

xué-xiào

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2
Q

to learn & to practice

A

学习

xué-xí

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3
Q
  1. fellow students
  2. classmates
A

同学

tóng-xué

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4
Q

textbook

A

课本

kè-běn

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5
Q

a notebook

A

本子

běn-zi

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6
Q

one copy of

A

一本

yī-běn

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7
Q

pencil

A

铅笔

qiān-bǐ

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8
Q

brush

A

毛笔

máo-bǐ

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9
Q

ballpoint pen

A

圆珠笔

yuán-zhū-bǐ

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10
Q

rubber, eraser

A

橡皮

xiàng-pí

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11
Q

the Chinese character

A

汉子

hàn-zì

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12
Q

a dictionary

A

字典

zì-diǎn

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13
Q
  1. say
  2. talk
A

shuō

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14
Q

to write

A

xiě

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15
Q

to teach

A

jiāo

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16
Q
  1. to draw
  2. to paint
A

huà

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17
Q

to use

A

yòng

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18
Q

to look up (in a dictionary)

A

查 (字典)

chá (zì-diǎn)

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19
Q

begin, start

A

开始

kāi-shǐ

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20
Q

to rub out

A

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21
Q
  1. catch sight of
  2. see
A

看见

kàn-jiàn

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22
Q

to feel (in the mind)

A

觉得

jué-de

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23
Q
  1. expensive
  2. dear
A

guì

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24
Q

cheap

A

便宜

pián-yí

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25
difficult, hard
困难 | kùn-nán
26
easy
容易 | róng-yì
27
Chinese painting
中国画 | zhōng-guó-huà
28
to recognise
认识 | rèn-shí
29
1. work hard 2. to make an effort
起劲儿 | qǐ-jìn-r ## Footnote indicates that something is very exciting and seems to be very interesting
30
1. question 2. a problem
问题 | wèn-tí
31
1. answer 2. response, reply
回答 | huí-dá
32
sometimes
有时 | yǒu-shí
33
1. of course 2. certainly 3. sure, be sure 4. no doubt, without a doubt 5. naturally
当然 | dāng-rán
34
1. strange, odd 2. extraordinary
奇怪 | qí-guài
35
a long, stiff piece (classifier)
一支 | yī zhī
36
altogether
一共 | yī-gòng
37
an auxiliary word which tells the mood
啦 | la
38
most
最 | zuì
39
bookstore
书店 | shū-diàn
40
to buy, to purchase
买 | mǎi
41
mark
马克 | mǎ-kè
42
U.K.
英国 | Yīng-Guó
43
U.S.A.
美国 | Měi-Guó
44
Germany
德国 | Dé-Guó
45
France
法国 | Fǎ-Guó
46
British
英国人 | yīng-guó rén
47
American
美国人 | měi-guó rén
48
German
德国人 | dé-guó rén
49
Frenchman
法国人 | fǎ-guó rén
50
Chinese language
中文 | zhōng-wén
51
English language
英文 | yīng-wén
52
German language
德文 | dé-wén
53
French language
法文 | fǎ-wén
54
Chinese currency
人民币 | rén-mín-bì
55
British pound
英磅 | yīng bàng
56
U.S. dollar
美元(金) | měi-yuán (jīn)
57
French franc
法郎 | fà-láng
58
Where is it?
在哪里? | zài nǎ-lǐ?
59
Where are you going?
去哪里? | qù nǎ-lǐ?
60
What?
什么? | shén-me
61
What are you doing?
做什么? | zuò shén-me?
62
1. What for? 2. Why?
为什么? | wèi-shén-me?
63
How?
怎么? | zěn-me?
64
1. how? 2. ..., how about it? 3. How's everything? 4. in a certain way, in any way
怎么样? | zěn-me yàng?
65
1. What’s to be done? 2. How to do?
怎么办? | zěn-me bàn?
66
At what time/when?
几时? | jǐ-shí?
67
"not at all, don't be so modest"
哪里,哪里 | nǎ-lǐ, nǎ-lǐ ## Footnote a common expression to indicate one's humility
68
because
因为 | yīn-wèi
69
1. things/stuff 2. east and west
东西 | dōng-xī
70
to think, thought
思 | sī