Lesson 11 Flashcards

1
Q

It is one of the most serious and important symptoms and often signals of coronary heart disease

A

Chest pain

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2
Q

Unpleasant awareness of the heartbeat

A

Palpitations

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3
Q

The skipping, racing, fluttering, pounding, or stopping of the heart

A

Palpitation

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4
Q

A common patient concern and may represent dyspnea, orthopnea, or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

A

Shortness of breath

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5
Q

Fluid taking into lungs

A

Cough

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6
Q

Accumulation of excessive fluid in the extravascular interstitial space

A

Edema

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7
Q

Urination at night

A

Nocturia

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8
Q

It is dependent edema that is mobilized at night and returns to the kidneys for excretion d

A
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9
Q

It is dependent edema that is mobilized at night and returns to the kidneys for excretion during the night when the patient is reclining

A

Nocturia

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10
Q

Overwhelming sustained sense of exhaustion

A

Fatigue

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11
Q

Indicates poor oxygenation of the body

A

Cyanosis

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12
Q

Perform the physical examination from the patient’s

A

Right side

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13
Q

This may indicate heart failure

A

Orbital edema

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14
Q

It may warrant heart attacks

A

Anxiety

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15
Q

Poor perfusion or oxygenation

A

Cyanosis / Pallor

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16
Q

Provides valuable information about cardiac function and is especially useful for detecting stenosis or insufficiency of the aortic valve

A

Carotid Artery Pulse

17
Q

Correlates well with pulse pressure

A

Amplitude

18
Q

The speed of the upstroke, duration of its summit and speed of the downstroke

A

Contour

19
Q

Small, thready, weak pulse in cardiogenic shock

A

Amplitude

20
Q

The feel like the throat of a purring cat

A

Thrills

21
Q

A murmur like sound of vascular rather than cardiac origin

A

Bruit

22
Q

Venous pressure measure ate greater than 3 cm is considered as

A

Abnormal

23
Q

The patient lies on the left side

A

Left Lateral Decubitus

24
Q

The examiner should stand on what side of the patient; cardiac examination

A

Right side

25
Q

Process of cardiac examination

A

I
Pa
Pe
A

26
Q

Tangential light is useful for making this observation

A

Inspection

27
Q

It may heave or lift your fingers

A

Ventricular impulses

28
Q

Formed by the turbulence of underlying murmurs

A

Thrills

29
Q

2nd Intercostal

A

Aortic

30
Q

3rd Ics

A

Erbs point

31
Q

5th ics

A

Mitral / Apex

32
Q

4th or 5th ics

A

Tricuspid

33
Q

The Left 2nd ICS

A

Pulmonic Area

34
Q

The Right 2nd ICS

A

Aortic Area

35
Q

The Left Sternal Border in 3rd, 4th, and 5th

A

Right Ventricular Area

36
Q

Rarely used today to estimate cardiac size

A

Percussion