lesson 1: overview of international marketing Flashcards
- The firm views the world–including its home market–as a series of separate markets with different characteristics, and thus, employs various marketing strategies
- Products sold in foreign markets are a result of a planned and regular production for these target markets
- Also, the stage when the firm has become multinational or international depending on foreign revenues
international marketing
- The ASEAN economic community aims to have a free flow of goods and services within the region
- Tariffs and non-tariff barriers to trade have been abolished to promote commerce within the region
ASEAN
- The primary obstacle to success in international marketing in making decisions
- The most effective way of handling SRC is to recognize that it exists
Self-Reference Criterion (SRC)
Performance of business activities that direct the flow of a company’s goods and services to consumers or users in more than one nation for a profit
International Marketing
- No direct effort to export goods.
- Concentrated in the home market, the firm’s products may reach foreign markets through trading companies, wholesalers, distributors, and foreign buyers who come directly to the firm
no direct marketing
- Cost-effective global strategy
- The firm treats its home and international markets as one
global marketing
Difference between domestic and international marketing
- Consumer
- Purchasing Power
- Payment Terms
- Physical Distribution
- Communication
meaning of ASEAN
Association of Southeast Asia Nations
- The firm allots a part of its production capacity to be marketed on a regular basis to foreign consumers
regular foreign marketing
5 phases of international marketing
- no direct marketing
- infrequent foreign marketing
- regular foreign marketing
- international marketing
- global marketing
They are faced with unique situations as they have more uncontrollable (external) forces in the macroenvironment to deal with
International Marketing
- No formal effort to maintain foreign sales
- Sales to foreign markets only occur when a firm experience temporary surplus
infrequent foreign marketing
Jollibee’s Annual growth in the ASEAN (excluding the Philippines) is
23%
It benefits from the ASEAN Trade Liberalization when it imports goods from ASEAN member countries at zero or low tariffs it imports
o Coffee – Vietnam
o Spices – Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia
o Beef – Australia and New Zealand (active ASEAN trading partners)
Controllable factors influencing international marketing
- Product
- Promotion
- Place
- Price
Uncontrollable factors influencing international marketing
- Competition
- Cultural Forces
- Political Forces
- Economic Forces
- Distribution