Lesson 1-3 PRELIM

Question 1

It was originally formulated to classify artifacts in the possession
of the museum based on the materials from which they were
made.

Answer 1

ANCIENT AGE: THREE-AGE SYSTEM

Question 2

He Introduced the Three-Age system in the early 19th Century

Answer 2

Christian Jurgensen Thomsen.

Question 3

what is the three chronologically successive prehistoric
periods,

Answer 3

Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age.

Question 4

This is the period of weapons made of stone, wood,
bone, or some other material aside from metal.

Answer 4

STONE AGE (2.5 MYA - 3000 BC)

Question 5

What are the three periods in the Stone Age

Answer 5

Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic Period

Question 6

He subdivided the Stone Age into the Paleolithic and
Neolithic periods, representing the cultural evolution of tools from
chipped to polished stones.

Answer 6

John Lubbock

Question 7

In 1883, he suggested a transitional period between these
two after the discovery of many stone tool deposits overlying
those from the Paleolithic Period.

Answer 7

De Mortillet

Question 8

This late Paleolithic to early Neolithic period was later termed
Mesolithic by ___________ in 1892

Answer 8

John Allen Brown

Question 9

It also means Middle Stone

Answer 9

Mesolithic period

Question 10

It also means New Stone

Answer 10

Neolithic period

Question 11

it also mean Old Stone

Answer 11

Paleolithic period

Question 12

What are the Three period of Paleolithic Period

Answer 12

Lower Paleolithic Period, Middle Paleolithic Period, and Upper Paleolithic Period.

Question 13

This period suggested Humans were to evolve from an ape-like creature to a
true Homo sapiens.

Answer 13

Paleolithic period

Question 14

They used tools made of stones, flints, bones, and even antlers.

Answer 14

Paleolithic period

Question 15

They were hunter-gatherers.

Answer 15

Paleolithic period

Question 16

They used to live in small bands and were either nomadic or semi
nomadic, depending on food availability

Answer 16

Paleolithic period

Question 17

It is the earliest Paleolithic period, which was characterized by the
development of simple tools, including stone choppers, believed
to have been made more than a million years ago by one of our
earliest ancestors,__________________

Answer 17

Australopithecus.

Question 18

They were were cavemen known to use fire, stone tools of flake
types for hunting, and bone implements such as needles for
sewing body coverings made of fur and skin.

Answer 18

Neanderthals.

Question 19

This period involved the early human ancestor, the Neanderthal

Answer 19

Middle Paleolithic period

Question 20

They are known for communal hunting, extensive fishing,
supernatural beliefs, cloth sewing, sculpture, painting, and
making personal ornaments out of bones, horns, and ivory.

Answer 20

Homo sapiens

Question 21

Various Homo sapiens cultures dominated during this time
period.

Answer 21

Upper Paleolithic period

Question 22

Pit houses, known as the first man-made dwellings, were built
during this time.

Answer 22

Upper Paleolithic period

Question 23

Evidence of painting of the dead before burial also suggests
religious practice during this period.

Answer 23

Middle Paleolithic period

Question 24

During this period, Paleolithic art arose after cave walls were
decorated with carvings and paintings.

Answer 24

Upper Paleolithic period

Question 25

Occurring between the end of the Paleolithic Period and the beginning of the Neolithic Period.

Answer 25

Mesolithic Period (Middle Stone)

Question 26

This stage was based primarily on agriculture. It is characterized by wide domestication of plants and animals, use of stone tools, and pottery and weaving in numerous settled villages. Agriculture continued to expand across inhabited regions of the world giving rise to a variety of urban civilizations.

Answer 26

Neolithic Period (New Stone)

Question 27

People began to make pottery and use bows in this Period

Answer 27

Mesolithic Period (Middle Stone)

Question 28

The end of this period is marked by the introduction of metal tools in these cultures.

Answer 28

Neolithic Period (New Stone)

Question 29

There was also a gradual transition from food gathering to food production in this period

Answer 29

Mesolithic Period (Middle Stone)

Question 30

What were the stones they used in the Paleothic Period?

Answer 30

Paleoliths

Question 31

They made use of stone tools known as ________, the Mesolithic Period

Answer 31

Microliths

Question 32

This age started when tools were widely made with copper or bronze.

Answer 32

Bronze Age (3000BC-1200BC)

Question 33

This age included those materials made of iron. This began when smelting pits made of sufficient advancement to produce higher temperatures that could smelt iron ore.

Answer 33

Iron Age (1500BC - 450AD)

Question 34

In this age smelting was originally done with copper, a soft metal. However, it was discovered by Sumerians that a harder and stronger one could be made by blending copper and tin. This knowledge began in Southwest Asia and slowly radiated in different parts of the world.

Answer 34

Bronze Age (3000BC-1200BC)

Question 35

This was achieved through metal extraction from ore (a process known as ________) and melting and pouring it into a mold for shaping.

Answer 35

Smelting

Question 36

This age was age was subdivided into two smaller ages, Dark and high middle.

Answer 36

Middle Age (450 -1450AD)

Question 37

Major developments in Science and Technology were done during this period.

Answer 37

Middle Age (450 -1450AD)

Question 38

This is caused by force and stops by obstruction

Answer 38

Motion

Question 39

This began to effectively cure body illnesses

Answer 39

Acupuncture

Question 40

This a vibration sensitive device for earthquake detection

Answer 40

Seismograph

Question 41

This model describes the sun as the center of the universe and says that all the planets revolve around it in circles. This also suggests that the distance from the Sun determines the arrangement of planets.

Answer 41

Heliocentric Model

Question 42

He proposed the heliocentric model

Answer 42

Nicholas Copernicus

Question 43

Before the idea of Copernicus, people believed in __________, an earth-centered belief, which was supported by Ptolemy. Ptolemy had this idea because of Aristotle’s four-element theory

Answer 43

Geocentrism

Question 44

This states that all planets revolve around the sun in an elliptical, not a circular orbit, and that closer planets to the sun move faster than the others

Answer 44

Law of Planetary Motion

Question 45

Who formulated the Law of Planetary Motion

Answer 45

Johannes Kepler

Question 46

This involves the discovery of the relations among distance, velocity, and acceleration using a new scientific approach.

Answer 46

Work of Motion

Question 47

He introduced the Work of Motion

Answer 47

Galileo Galilei

Question 48

This law states that a particle in the universe attracts every other universal particle using a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely to the square of the distance between their centers.

Answer 48

Law of Universal Gravitation

Question 49

He presented his three laws of motion

Answer 49

Isaac Newton

Question 50

What are the Three Law of Motion by Isaac Newton

Answer 50

Law of Inertia Law of Acceleration Law of Interaction

Question 51

It states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

Answer 51

Law of Inertia

Question 52

It states that acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass.

Answer 52

Law of Acceleration

Question 53

This states that for every action, there is an equal and an opposite reaction.

Answer 53

Law of Interaction

Question 54

It's also known as the 2nd law of motion

Answer 54

Law of Acceleration

Question 55

It's also known as the 3rd law of motion

Answer 55

Law of Interaction

Question 56

It's also known as the 1st law of motion

Answer 56

Law of Inertia