lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the contents of the two test tubes used in the demonstration? **
Answer:

A

*Test Tube1**hydrogen peroxide
- Test Tube 2 : magnesium peroxide

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2
Q

Which test tube acted as the CONTROL for this experiment?

A

The test tube containing only hydrogen peroxide acted as the control.xxxx

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3
Q

*How did you measure the rate of the reaction?**

A

By using a ruler to measure the height of the foam produced.

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4
Q

What effect does a catalyst have on a chemical reaction?*

A

A catalyst speeds up the reaction

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5
Q

*What information does the CONTROL test tube provide?

A

It tells us that without a catalyst, there is far less reaction.

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5
Q

*What is important about the state of the catalyst at the end of the reaction?

A

they are renewable

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5
Q

What are enzymes made of?

A

All enzymes are made of PROTEIN molecules.

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6
Q

Why are catalysts essential for living organisms?*

A

Without these catalysts, reactions in cells would happen too slowly for life to exist.

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7
Q

*What waste product do all living things produce?**xxxxxx

A

All living things produce hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) as a waste product

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8
Q

What do living organisms produce to speed up the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide?**

A

Living organisms produce CATALASE to speed the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide in enzymes and digestion

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