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Pharmacology > Lesson 1 > Flashcards

Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

greek word for drugs

A

Pharmakon

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2
Q

is ascience that deals with the study of drugs and their actions on living organisms

A

Pharmacology

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3
Q

A substance recognized by an official pharmacopoeia or formulary.

A

FDA definition

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4
Q

A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease.

A

FDA definition

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5
Q

A substance (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the body.

A

FDA definition

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6
Q

are the approaches to drug therapy

A

Therapeutic methods

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7
Q

What are the 4 drug therapy?

A
  1. Treatment with drugs
  2. Treatment by diet (ex. Low salt)
  3. Physiotherapy (Tx with natural or physical forces such as light, water and heat)
  4. Psychological therapy : identification of stressors and methods to reduce stress/and or use of drugs
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8
Q

are chemical substances that have an effect on living organisms

A

DRUGS
droog (dutch) means dry

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9
Q

are those drugs used in the prevention or treatment of diseases

A

Therapeutic drugs are often called medicines

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10
Q

concerned with the botanical sources of drugs

A

Pharmacognosy

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11
Q

body of techniques involved in the preparation, compounding and dispensing of drugs for medical use. Also preservation and storage of drugs

A

Pharmacy

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12
Q

is the study of action of drugs in living tissues . It is concerned with the response of the tissues to the chemical agent used with the absorption to excretion and fate of the chemical agent in the body

A

Pharmacodynamics

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13
Q

is the study of uses of drugs in the treatment of the sick

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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14
Q

is the study of the poisonous effects that may be produced by drugs. It deals with the symptoms of poisoning, with the treatment and identification of poisons.

A

Toxicology

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15
Q

1o rights of drug administration

A
  1. Right Patient
  2. Right Drug
  3. Right Dose
  4. Right Time
  5. Right Route
  6. Right Education
  7. Right to Refuse
  8. Right Assessment
  9. Right Evaluation
  10. Right Documentation
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16
Q

Foods, Drugs, Medical Devices and Cosmetics Act

A

Republic Act 3720

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17
Q

Generics Act

A

RA 6675

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18
Q

Act Prohibiting Counterfeit Drugs

A

RA 8203

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19
Q

Consumers Act

A

RA 7394

20
Q

the backbone of the Phil. Drug Law Enforcement System

A

RA 6425 /Dangerous Drug Act of 1972

21
Q

more concrete courses of action for the national anti-drug campaign with heavier penalties

A

RA 9165/Comprehensive Dangerous Drug Act of 2002

22
Q

is policy making body which created the
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)

A

Dangerous Drug Board

23
Q

ensuring the safety, efficacy, purity and quality of all products

A

RA 3720 (Food and Drug Administration)

24
Q

Cheaper and quality Medicines Act

A

RA 9502

25
Q

Pharmacy Law

A

RA 5921

26
Q

Consumer Act

A

RA 7394

27
Q

Price Act

A

RA 7581

28
Q

Asin Law

A

RA 8172

29
Q

Milk Code

A

EO 51

30
Q

Counterfeit Law

A

RA 8203

31
Q

Food Fortification

A

RA 8976

32
Q

Tobacco Regulation Act
Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010″ (R.A. No. 9994)

A

RA 9211

33
Q

An Act Expanding The Benefits And Priviledges of PWDs

A

RA 10754

34
Q

Philippine Pharmacopeia as Official book os standards and reference for pharmaceutical products and crude plant drugs in the philippines

A

E0 302

35
Q

Opium and its active components and derivatives such as heroin and morphine

A

Prohibited Drugs

36
Q

cocaine, alpha and beta eucaine

A

Coco Leaf and its derivatives

37
Q

Hallucinogenic drugs like mescaline, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and other substances producing similar effects

A

Prohibited Drugs

38
Q

Indian hemp and its derivatives

A

Prohibited Drugs

39
Q

Drugs and chemical preparations, whether natural or synthetic, with the physiological effects of a narcotic or hallucinogenic drugs

A

Prohibited Drugs

40
Q

Self-inducing sedatives such as secobarbital, phenobarbital, pentobarbital, barbital, amobarbital and other salt or a derivative of a salt of barbituric acid

A

Regulated Drugs

41
Q

Any salt of an isomer of amphetamine such as benzedrine or dexedrine

A

Regulated Drugs

42
Q

Any drug which produces a physiological action similar to amphetamine

A

Regulated Drugs

43
Q

Hypnotic drugs like methaqualone, nitrazepham or any other compound producing similar physiological effects

A

Regulated Drugs

44
Q

are medicinal products intended for diagnosis, prevention or treatment of life-threatening or very serious diseases or disorders that are rare.

A

Orphan drugs

45
Q

drugs are medicines sold directly to a consumer without a requirement for a prescription from a healthcare professional, as opposed to prescription drugs, which may be supplied only to consumers possessing a valid prescription.

A

Over-the-counter (OTC)

Pharmacology (4 decks)

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