Lesiones hombro Flashcards

1
Q

Lesiones

A
Fracturas clavicula
Fracturas escapula
Fracturas extremo proximal del humero
Inestabilidad del hombro
Luxaciones acromio-clavicular
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2
Q

Fractura clavicula

A

80% en el 1/3 medio
15% en lateral (Qx)
5% medial

Inmovilizacion 3-6 semanas

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3
Q

Fractura escapula

A

Poco frecuente

Lesiones asociadas

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4
Q

Luxacion acromioclavicular

A

2ª inestabilidad de hombro despues de la glenohumeral
Frecuente en personas jovenes actividad fisica y varon
Mecanismo es Brazo en ADD, desde arriba a abajo y componente anteroposterior

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5
Q

Tejidos Blandos

A

Slap
Hill sach
Bankart

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6
Q

Slap

A

Laubrum

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7
Q

Hill sach

A

Fractura por compresion

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8
Q

Bankart

A

Desgarre del rodete glenoideo por fuera del rodete glenoideo anterior

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9
Q

Luxacion Glenohumeral

A

Anterior es el mas frecuente (rot. externa o abd, golpe directo por atras del humero, golpe postero lateral sobre humero)

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10
Q

Cabeaza del humero desplazada

A

Subcoracoidea
Subglenoidea
Subclavicular
Intratoracica

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