Lesion Epaule Flashcards

0
Q

Clinique disjonction acromio-claviculaire

A

DOULEUR +++, mobilisation limitée

Touche de piano et tiroir antero-postérieur claviculaire

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1
Q

Mécanisme disjonction acromio-claviculaire

A

Direct

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2
Q

Disjonction acromio-claviculaire

A

1) entorse ligament acromio-claviculaire sup
2) rupture Liga AC = touche piano
3) stade 2 + rupture Liga coraco-claviculaire = piano + déformation + tiroir
4) 3 + rupture chape trapezo-deltoidienne

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3
Q

Para clinique disjonction acromio-claviculaire

A

Radio F cintre acromio-claviculaore + profil scapula +/- face avec traction interne
+/- scanner

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4
Q

Pec disjonction acromio-claviculaire

A

Antalgiques + IMMOBILISATION antalgique en urgence
1-2 : immobilisation 5-10j ou 3semaines coude au corps pour stade 2
3 : tt ortho +/- chirurgical si jeune sportif
4 : tt chir

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5
Q

Mécanisme lésions sterno-claviculaires

A

Compressions de la cage thoracique

50% lors AVP

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6
Q

Stades lésions sterno-claviculaire

A

1) entorse
2) sub luxation : rupture Liga sterno-claviculaire, déformation modérée, pb mobilité
3) luxation ant (freq) ou post (rare, + grave car ️risque compression vasculo-nerveuse, réduction en URG !) = 2 + rupture Liga costo-claviculaire

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7
Q

Imagerie lésions sternoclaviculaires

A

Radio thorax face et sternum P

TDM injecte

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8
Q

Pec lésions sterno-claviculaire selon stade

A

1) F°: antalgique + immobilisation antalgique 5-10j, reprise activité à 15j
2-3) ortho : immob 6 sem coude au corps
Si 3 instable malgré réduction : chirurgie (ligamentoplastie + stabilisation par brochage)

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