Les Sciences et la Technologie Flashcards

1
Q

la recherche clinique

A

clinical research

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

améliorer la connaissance d’une maladie

A

to improve knowledge of an illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

les produits pharmaceutiques

A

pharmaceutical products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

l’essai

A

test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

la remède

A

cure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

dépister l’origine d’une maladie

A

to trace the origin of a disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

l’élaboration de nouveaux médicaments

A

development of new drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

trouver un traitement efficace

A

to find an effective treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

la mise au point d’un vaccin

A

perfecting of a vaccine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

le meilleur schéma thérapeutique

A

the best treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

en évaluer l’efficacité

A

to evaluate its effectiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

en évaluer la sécurité

A

to evaluate how safe it is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

la relation bénéfice/risque

A

the benefit/risk equation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

un aléa thérapeutique

A

risk attached to treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

servir de cobaye

A

to be used as a guinea pig

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

comporter un risque

A

to carry a risk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

repérer les effets secondaires

A

to identify the side effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

le prélèvement d’organes

A

removal of parts of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

l’insémination artificielle

A

artificial insemination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

la déontologie

A

professional code of conduct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

la droit à l’auto-détermination

A

right to decide for oneself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

utiliser un patient comme un outil de recherche

A

to use a patient as a research tool

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

l’espérance de vie

A

life expectancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

être atteint(e) d’un mal incurable

A

to have an incurable illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
le prolongement de la vie
prolonging of life
26
la qualité de la vie restante
quality of life for the time remaining
27
l'état végétatif permanent
permanent vegetative condition
28
le respirateur artificiel
life-support machine
29
l'euthanasie
euthanasia
30
les embryons humains
human embryos
31
la FIV
IVF
32
l'avortement
abortion
33
la manipulation génétique
genetic engineering
34
la séquençage de l'ADN
DNA profiling
35
prélever un échantillon
to take a sample
36
retrouver le code génétique de quelqu'un
to find someone's genetic code
37
l'expérimentation animale
experiments on animals
38
la vivisection
vivisection
39
être indispensable pour certaines recherches
to be invaluable in certain areas of research
40
la cruauté
cruelty
41
infliger des souffrances à...
to inflict suffering on...
42
la réglementation rigoureuse
strict control
43
le défenseur
advocate
44
laisser faire
to let things take their course
45
des retombées positives
positive consequences
46
simplifier la vie
to make life easier
47
le vecteur d'information
vehicle for information
48
une source de mieux-être
a source of greater well-being
49
l'outil précieux
precious tool
50
faire gagner du temps
to save time
51
l'accélération des échanges
speeding up of communication
52
la rapidité de l'information
speed of relaying news
53
l'aide aux handicapés
help to disabled people
54
le détracteur
detractor
55
les effets pervers
negative effects
56
la tentation du plagiat
temptation to plagiarise
57
des effets noctifs imprévus
unexpected damaging effects
58
les effets sur le plan écologique
ecological effects
59
favoriser la criminalité
to encourage criminal behaviour
60
envahir la vie privée
to invade private life
61
des menaces pour la santé
threats to health
62
la suppression d'emplois
loss of jobs