LENINS SUCCESSOR Flashcards

1
Q

from 1917 until 1921

A

Trotsky was lenins second - in command

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2
Q

1922

A

stalin became general secretary

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3
Q

who was opposed to the new economic plan?

A

Trotsky and the left

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4
Q

was stalin ever apart of an opposition group?

A

no

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5
Q

how did many people describe stalin?

A

1-dull
2-uninspiring
3- astute
4-cunning

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6
Q

how did stalin view socialism?

A

‘socialism in one country’
thought that there should be the start of a revolutionary at home

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7
Q

Lenin’s statement against stalin -

A

‘stalin is too rude and this fault…becomes unacceptable in the office of general secretary’

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8
Q

21 jan 1924

A

lenin dies

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9
Q

28th jan 1924

A

stalin adresses a memorial meeting

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10
Q

did Lenin see stalin as his heir?

A

he thought stalin had become too powerful and he wrote a letter to party congress that showed this. stalin then fell out of favour with Lenin as he used abusive language to lenins wife.

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11
Q

1925

A

(jan) Trotsky lost his position as commissar for military affairs and (dec) lost his politburo seat

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12
Q

jan 1926

A

zinoviev sacked

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13
Q

1926

A

kamenev lost his politburo seat

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14
Q

oct 1926

A

kamenev removed from comintern

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15
Q

1921

A

factionalism banned

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16
Q

where was Trotsky deported to?

17
Q

where did Trotsky moved to in 1933?

A

france and then to Norway

18
Q

where did trotsky move to in 1937?

19
Q

when did Trotsky die and how?

A

august 1940 - hit man with an ice pick

20
Q

Trotsky advantages

A
  • lenins intellectual equal
  • popular with younger audience
  • planned the oct revolution
  • loyal
21
Q

Trotsky disadvantages

A
  • arrogant
  • dismissive amongst other bolshevik leaders
  • deemed as an ‘outsider’
  • others questioned his loyalty
22
Q

bukharin advantages

A
  • close to Lenin
    -important theorist
  • very popular
  • viewed as ‘golden boy’
23
Q

bukharin disadvantages

A
  • never an official member of the politburo
  • criticised Lenin and Trotsky on trade union debates
  • lacked political skills and the cunningness of stalin
24
Q

rykov advantages

A
  • peasant background
  • chairman
25
rykov disadvantages
- drinker - not endearing to his colleagues
26
tomsky advantages
-important figure in the trade union -chairman of central council of trade unions
27
tomsky disadvantages
- opposed Lenin in his trade union debate
28
what was the 13th party conference?
marked the beginning of the Stalinist era, and the factionalism that emerged set the stage for the next five years, during which further struggles would emerge between factions over Soviet and international policy.
29
why was the 13th party conference beneficial for stalin?
it salvaged Stalin's image
30
how was stalin viewed as a politician?
in the 'grey blur'
31
what was the ultimate cause of Trotsky's downfall?
his absence at lenins funeral
32
what was the bolshevik party membership in 1917?
10,000