lelecture 3

Question 1

everyday word for people’s sense of who they are

Answer 1

identity

Question 2

This sense of oneself is formed through

Answer 2

[identity] interaction with others

Question 3

• Since we are social beings who interact with and relate with others as members of social groups and communities, our identity is

Answer 3

not stable and unitary but shifting and multiple

Question 4

our identity is not [blank] and [blanl] but [blank] and [blank]

Answer 4

stable and unitary, shifting and multiple

Question 5

Our self-concept and others’ conception of us are one and the same

Answer 5

false: not necessarily

Question 6

• A person’s identity is shaped by

Answer 6

his/her relationships with others

Question 7

, it is fluid rather than fixed

Answer 7

person’s identity

Question 8

is political as
well as personal.

Answer 8

a person’s identity

Question 9

is influenced to a large extent by how others see us,

Answer 9

our self identity

Question 10

we form our self-identity in the process of

Answer 10

interacting with other people.

Question 11

They refer to a belief that values based on humanity are more important than religious dogmas or creeds and desires of human beings.

Answer 11

Liberal-humanist perspective

Question 12

According to tthe Communiaction and Identity TheoryIdentity is constructed in and through

Answer 12

language

Question 13

A person’s identity is constructed in
the process of interacting and
communicating with others

Answer 13

communication identity theory

Question 14

How communication DIRECTLY define our identity?

Answer 14

through naming and kinship
terminologies

Question 15

how does communication INDIRECTLY define our identity?

Answer 15

When we internalize judgments of ourselves, others, and
social groups based on our way of expressing ourselves.

Question 16

In the process of identity construction, some of the conceptions that we form about ourselves and others that prove relevant to existing social structures are

Answer 16

maintained

Question 17

• Those that have changed overtime are

Answer 17

refabricated

Question 18

Those that are no longer relevant to the current conditions are

Answer 18

replaced

Question 19

STEM in HS + STEM in College

Answer 19

Identity is probably maintained

Question 20

Stem in HS + SoSci in College

Answer 20

Identity is probably refabricated/
replaced

Question 21

• People’s interactions with other
  individuals are considered as

Answer 21

performing or acting out a
role and a version of
themselves

Question 22

People’s interactions with other
individuals are considered as
performing or acting out a
role and a version of
themselves and are engaged in
a process of

Answer 22

impression management

Question 23

Four frames of identity according to the Communication Theory of Identity (CTI)

Answer 23

1. Personal
2. Enacted
3. Relational
4. Communal

Question 24

encompasses what has traditionally been thought of as self and self-concept - the way an individual conceives of self

Answer 24

personal frame

Question 25

Concerns our self-cognitions
(including self-image and selfconcept) or sense of being –
the way(/s) an individual
conceives of self.

Answer 25

personal frame

Question 26

All personal dispositional
characteristics that help us to
make sense of who we are
belong to this frame.

Answer 26

personal frame

Question 27

• Covers the performance
  and outward expressions of
  identity

Answer 27

enacted frame

Question 28

from what we say and do and how we communicate our identity to others. We act our who we are as we interact.

Answer 28

enacted frame

Question 29

• How we formulate
  messages to express our
  identity belongs to this
  frame

Answer 29

enacted frame

Question 30

Explains identity as something that
is embedded in our relationships
with others.

Answer 30

Relational Frame

Question 31

Identities exist in relationship to
other identities AND relationships
are also units of identity.

Answer 31

relational frame

Question 32

refers to identities that are invested
in relationships, exist in relationship
to each other, and are ascribed in
and through relationships.

Answer 32

relational frame

Question 33

a relationship, itself, can be a unit of

Answer 33

identity

Question 34

are held in common by groups rather than individuals. Finally, these identity frames are said to interpenetrate or intertwine with each other.

Answer 34

communal frame

Question 35

Characteristics of
communities are held in
common by groups rather
than individuals

Answer 35

communal frame

Question 36

A shared version of
“personhood” or a
collective identity

Answer 36

communal frame

Question 37

a tendency to see members of a
group as homogeneous, but the potential conflicts that
emerge from competing enactments of identities must be
skillfully negotiated.

Answer 37

identity management

Question 38

which are defined as disconnects between
and among the various frames that challenge identity
management

Answer 38

identity gaps

Question 39

Identity is x rather than x, and y rather than y

Answer 39

dynamic, static ; multiple, singular

Question 40

The idea that identity is performed is similar to
sociologist Erving Goffman’s concept of self as
performance (articulated in his book The
Presentation of Self in Everyday Life published in
1959)

Answer 40

performance of identity

Question 41

their interactions with others individuals are
considered as performing or acting out a role
and a version of themselves, and are engaged
in a process of impression management.

Answer 41

performance of identity

Question 42

• a set of ideas about one’s
  own ethnic group membership. It typically
  includes several dimensions:

Answer 42

ethnic identity

Question 43

three dimensions of ethnic identity

Answer 43

(1) self-identification,
(2) knowledge about the ethnic
culture (traditions, customs, values, and
behaviors), and
(3) feelings about belonging to a
particular ethnic group

Question 44

According to Hecht and Choi (2012, identity is based on

Answer 44

social categorization and shared group
memberships

Question 45

• Societal norms and practices are internalized in the form of

Answer 45

social identities based on social categories

Question 46

– constructed
and conveyed in discourse,
predominantly in narratives of
national culture

Answer 46

national identity

Question 47

is socially
constructed and “conceived in
language, rather than blood”

Answer 47

national identity

Question 48

How race, class, gender, sexuality,
the body, and nation, among other
vectors of difference, come
together simultaneously to
produce social identities and
experiences in the social world,
from privilege to oppression.

Answer 48

intersectionality

Question 49

Based on Benedict Anderson’s famous definition of nations as “imagined
communities,” Wodak et al. posit that national identity is

Answer 49

socially
constructed and “conceived in
language, rather than blood.”

Question 50

the discursive process whereby
people are located in conversations
as observably and subjectively
coherent participants in jointly
produced storylines

Answer 50

positioning

Question 51

participants position themselves or
are positioned in different
conversational locations according
to changes in storylines

Answer 51

positioning

Question 52

y is an intersubjective construction emerging from
overlapping and complementary relationships characterized by,
but not exclusive to, similarity and difference, genuineness and
artifice, and authority and deligitimacy. This perspective in
turn should enable us to give space for others to negotiate their
identities as we negotiate ours

Answer 52

identity

Question 53

identity is an intersubjective construction emerging from
overlapping and complementary relationships characterized by,
but not exclusive to, x and x; y and y; z and z.

Answer 53

similarity and difference, genuineness and
artifice, and authority and deligitimacy.

Question 54

March 8 began as

Answer 54

International Working Women’s Day

Question 55

name of your instructor

Answer 55

Inaj Mae P. Abalajon